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| Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Chevolot, Lionel; Helley, Dominique; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Bros, Andrée; Sinquin, Corinne; Roger, Olivier; Fischer, Anne-marie. |
| A new low-molecular-weight 'heparin-like' component was obtained from an exopolysaccharide produced by a mesophilic strain found in deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Data concerning the structure of the native high-molecular-weight exopolysaccharide (10(6) g/mol, 10% sulfate content) are reported for the first time. Two depolymerization processes were used to obtain low-molecular-weight (24-35 x 10(3) g/mol) oversulfated fractions (sulfate content 20 or 40%), Nuclear magnetic resonance studies indicated that after sulfation (40%), the low-molecular-weight fraction obtained by free radical depolymerization was less sulfated in the 6-O-position than the fraction depolymerized by acid hydrolysis. The free radical depolymerized product also had sulfated residues in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sulfation; Sulfated polysaccharide; Serpin; Heparin like; Depolymerization; Anticoagulant activity; Affinity co electrophoresis. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-2111.pdf |
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| Matou, Sabine; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Galy Fauroux, Isabelle; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Sinquin, Corinne; Guezennec, Jean; Fischer, Anne-marie; Helley, Dominique. |
| The aim of this study was to determine the angiogenic properties of an oversulfated exopolysaccharide (OS-EPS) derived from a polysaccharide secreted by the mesophilic bacterium Alteromonas infernus. We compared the effect of this OS-EPS with that of a non-oversulfated exopolysaccharide (EPS) on human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) proliferation, migration and differentiation induced by basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) or vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). OS-EPS enhanced HUVEC proliferation by 58% when used alone, and by respectively 30% and 70% in the presence of FGF-2 and VEGF. OS-EPS also increased the density of tubular structures on Matrigel in the presence of FGF-2 or VEGF. Vascular tube fort-nation was related to alpha(6)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Matrigel; Collagen gel; Alpha 6 integrin subunit; Angiogenic growth factor; Polysaccharide; Angiogenesis. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-2118.pdf |
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| Bouvard, Claire; Galy-fauroux, Isabelle; Grelac, Francoise; Carpentier, Wassila; Lokajczyk, Anna; Gandrille, Sophie; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Fischer, Anne-marie; Helley, Dominique. |
| Low-molecular-weight fucoidan (LMWF) is a sulfated polysaccharide extracted from brown seaweed that presents antithrombotic and pro-angiogenic properties. However, its mechanism of action is not well-characterized. Here, we studied the effects of LMWF on cell signaling and whole genome expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells and endothelial colony forming cells. We observed that LMWF and vascular endothelial growth factor had synergistic effects on cell signaling, and more interestingly that LMWF by itself, in the absence of other growth factors, was able to trigger the activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway, which plays a crucial role in angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. We also observed that the effects of LMWF on cell migration were... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fucoidan; Angiogenesis; Vasculogenesis; Migration; Signaling; Transcriptomics. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00308/41913/41187.pdf |
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| Senni, Karim; Pereira, Jessica; Gueniche, Farida; Delbarre-ladrat, Christine; Sinquin, Corinne; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Godeau, Gaston; Fischer, Anne-marie; Helley, Dominique; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia. |
| The therapeutic potential of natural bioactive compounds such as polysaccharides, especially glycosaminoglycans, is now well documented, and this activity combined with natural biodiversity will allow the development of a new generation of therapeutics. Advances in our understanding of the biosynthesis, structure and function of complex glycans from mammalian origin have shown the crucial role of this class of molecules to modulate disease processes and the importance of a deeper knowledge of structure-activity relationships. Marine environment offers a tremendous biodiversity and original polysaccharides have been discovered presenting a great chemical diversity that is largely species specific. The study of the biological properties of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine bacteria; Marine algae; Exopolysaccharides; Sulfated polysaccharides; Structure; Chemical modification; Biological activity; Blue biotechnology; Cell therapy; Tissue engineering. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15894/13316.pdf |
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| Benslimane-ahmim, Z.; Heymann, D.; Dizier, B.; Lokajczyk, A.; Brion, R.; Laurendeau, I.; Bieche, I.; Smadja, D. M.; Galy-fauroux, I.; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Fischer, Anne-marie; Boisson-vidal, Catherine. |
| Background: Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a soluble receptor of the tumour necrosis factor family, and its ligand, the receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL), are emerging as important regulators of vascular pathophysiology. Objectives: We evaluated their effects on vasculogenesis induced by endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFC) and on neovessel formation in vivo. Methods: Effects of OPG and RANKL on in vitro angiogenesis were evaluated after ECFC incubation with OPG or RANKL (0-50 ng mL(-1)). Effects on microvessel formation were evaluated with an in vivo murin Matrigel plug assay. Vascularization was evaluated by measuring plug hemoglobin and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-R2 content 14 days after implantation. Results: We... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Endothelial colony-forming cells; Osteoprotegerin; Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand; Vasculogenesis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00033/14462/11863.pdf |
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| Sarlon, G.; Zemani, F.; David, L.; Van Huyen, J. -p. Duong; Dizier, B.; Grelac, F.; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Galy-fauroux, Isabelle; Bruneval, P.; Fischer, Anne-marie; Emmerich, J.; Boisson-vidal, Catherine. |
| . Background: Fucoidan, an antithrombotic polysaccharide, can induce endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFC) to adopt an angiogenic phenotype in vitro. Objectives: We evaluated the effect of fucoidan on vasculogenesis induced by ECFC in vivo. Methods: We used a murine hindlimb ischemia model to probe the synergic role of fucoidan-treatment and ECFC infusion during tissue repair. Results: We found that exposure of ECFC to fucoidan prior to their intravenous injection improved residual muscle blood flow and increased collateral vessel formation. Necrosis of ischemic tissue was significantly reduced on day 14, to 12.1% of the gastronecmius cross-sectional surface area compared with 40.1% in animals injected with untreated-ECFC. ECFC stimulation with fucoidan... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Angiogenesis; Endothelial colony-forming cells; Fucoidan; Ischemia; Revascularization. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00065/17616/18204.pdf |
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