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Campos,M.P.; Madeira,M.F.; Silva,D.A.; Solcà,M.S.; Espíndola,O.M.; Mendes Júnior,A.A.V.; Figueiredo,F.B.. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of the present work was to evaluate the accuracy of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) performed on samples of fresh frozen tissue (FT) and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) healthy skin. This is a validation study conducted with samples from 46 dogs from an endemic area in Brazil. After sample collection, DNA extractions were conducted using commercial kits and qPCR was oriented to kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) targets of the Leishmania infantum species. The results obtained for the FFPE samples showed 63.6% sensitivity and 77.1% specificity, whereas those obtained for the FT samples showed 100% and 48.6%, respectively. Poor agreement was observed for the results of the qPCR technique with FT and FFPE samples. Our results... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diagnosis; QPCR; Canine visceral leishmaniasis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000601443 |
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Vasconcelos,T.C.B.; Machado,L.C.; Abrantes,T.R.; Menezes,R.C.; Madeira,M.F.; Ferreira,L.C.; Figueiredo,F.B.. |
ABSTRACT Visceral leishmaniasis is a zoonosis in which the dog appears as the main source of infection in urban areas. Its diagnosis is complex and the cytopathological exam is a fast and cheap alternative to parasite direct visualization and its sensitivity can be increased by immunocytochemistry, though with a higher cost. The accuracy of such methods is dependent on the microscopist's experience and therefore, this study evaluated the reliability of such techniques between two observers, from bone marrow aspirates of 50 dogs from an endemic area for the disease. The parasitological culture in Novy-MacNeal-Nicolle medium was used as the reference standard. Among the main findings, the sensitivities obtained by observers I and II were respectively 62.5%... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Cão; Leishmania infantum; Diagnóstico; Confiabilidade. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000300821 |
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