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Free radical scavenging activity of ethanolic extracts from herbs and spices commercialized in Brazil BABT
Mariutti,Lilian Regina Barros; Barreto,Gisela Pizarro de Mattos; Bragagnolo,Neura; Mercadante,Adriana Zerlotti.
Ethanolic extracts from 23 different dried herbs and spices commercialized in Brazil were investigated for their free radical scavenging properties using the stable free radicals 2,2'-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•) and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS•+), and Trolox as reference (TEAC) for both radicals. The kinetic curves for both radicals showed to follow the first order kinetics model and the decay rate constant (k obs) was calculated. For all the samples, the two methods showed a good linear TEAC correlation, indicating that the average reactivity of the compounds present in the ethanolic extracts was similar. Sage and rosemary extracts showed the highest free radical scavenging capacities, while onion showed negligible...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Free radical scavenging activity; DPPH; ABTS; Herbs; Spices; Colorifico.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600018
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Survey of aflatoxins in tomato products Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Mariutti,Lilian Regina Barros; Soares,Lucia Maria Valente.
Tomatoes are highly susceptible to fungi contamination in the field, during transportation, processing, and storage. Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus have been isolated from tomatoes and tomato products, and both fungi species can produce aflatoxin, mycotoxin with hepatotoxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic effects on all animal species tested so far. In order to verify a possible aflatoxin contamination of tomato products commercialized in Brazil, 63 samples of tomato products (pulp, paste, purée, ketchup, dehydrated tomatoes, and dried tomatoes preserved in oil) produced in 5 Brazilian states and 1 imported sample (ketchup), totalizing 29 brands, were analyzed by thin layer chromatography. The analytical method showed an average...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mycotoxins; Aflatoxins; Tomato products.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612009000200031
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