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| Bispo,Wilka Messner da Silva; Araujo,Leonardo; Moreira,Wiler Ribas; Silva,Leandro de Castro; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila. |
| ABSTRACT Caused by the vascular fungus Ceratocystis fimbriata, mango wilt is considered to be one of the most serious threats in mango-producing regions worldwide. However, changes in leaf gas exchange level and the mechanisms underlying host responses to this fungal infection remain poorly described. This study aimed to evaluate potential changes in the leaf gas exchange of different mango cultivars (Ubá, Espada, Haden and Tommy Atkins) in response to two Brazilian isolates of C. fimbriata (CEBS15 and MSAK16) to non-invasively assess cultivar variability in relation to the basal level of resistance to mango wilt. Both isolates, regardless of the cultivar, caused reductions in stomatal conductance and, thus, a reduction in CO2 assimilation via diffusive... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mangifera indica; Mango wilt; Photosynthesis; Vascular disease. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000200150 |
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| Cacique,Isaias Severino; Domiciano,Gisele Pereira; Moreira,Wiler Ribas; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila; Cruz,Maria Fernanda Antunes; Serra,Núria Sierras; Català,Ana Botta. |
| Blast, caused by Pyricularia oryzae, is the most important fungal disease of rice worldwide. This study aimed to compare root and foliar supply of soluble silicon (Si) on rice resistance to blast. The application of soluble Si to the roots increased Si concentration in leaf tissues as compare to plants grown in soil amended with calcium silicate. There was no increase in leaf Si concentration after soluble Si spray, regardless if the leaves were washed or not before analysis. X-ray microanalysis revealed that Si deposition was very similar on the leaf epidermis of plants sprayed with soluble Si, root amended with soluble Si or grown in soil amended with calcium silicate. The lesion size, the number of lesions per cm² of leaf and the area under blast... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pyricularia oryzae; Foliar disease; Mineral nutrition. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052013000300013 |
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| Moreira,Wiler Ribas; Resende,Renata Sousa; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila; Andrade,Camila Cristina Lage; Nascimento,Clístenes Williams Araujo. |
| A mancha parda, causada pelo fungo Bipolaris oryzae, é uma das principais doenças da cultura do arroz. Sabe-se que o magnésio (Mg) tem o potencial de reduzir a intensidade de algumas doenças em culturas de importância econômica e, portanto, o objetivo desse trabalho foi verificar o efeito de diferentes doses desse macronutriente na resistência do arroz à mancha parda. Para isto, plantas de arroz (cv. Metica-1) foram cultivadas em solução nutritiva contendo 0,25; 0,5; 1; 2 e 4 mmol.L-1 de Mg. Foram avaliados o período de incubação (PI), o número de lesões (NL) por cm² de folha, a severidade da mancha parda e a concentração foliar de Mg. Os dados de severidade foram usados para calcular a área abaixo da curva do progresso da mancha parda (AACPMP). Outro... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bipolaris oryzae; Enzimas de defesa; Nutrição mineral. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052013000200007 |
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| Moreira,Wiler Ribas; Bispo,Wilka Messner da Silva; Rios,Jonas Alberto; Debona,Daniel; Nascimento,Clístenes Williams Araújo; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila. |
| Brown spot (BS), caused by the fungus Bipolaris oryzae, is one of the most important diseases contracted by rice. We investigated the effect of magnesium (Mg) on the development of BS, caused by Bipolaris oryzae, and the effects of disease development on the photosynthetic performance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants (cv. Metica-1) grown in nutrient solutions containing 0.25 or 4.0 mM of Mg. Assessments of BS severity, leaf Mg and pigment concentrations (total chlorophylls and carotenoids), were carried out at 120 h after inoculation, in addition to gas exchange parameters,. Higher leaf concentration of Mg was observed in plants supplied with 4.0 mM Mg than in those supplied with 0.25 mM. The increase in leaf Mg was accompanied by a decrease in BS... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Foliar disease; Macronutrient; Photosynthesis; Plant nutrition. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000400328 |
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