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Dorneles,Athos Odin Severo; Pereira,Aline Soares; Sasso,Victória Martini; Possebom,Gessieli; Tarouco,Camila Peligrinotti; Schorr,Márcio Renan Weber; Rossato,Liana; Ferreira,Paulo Ademar Avela; Tabaldi,Luciane Almeri. |
ABSTRACT Potato cultivation is widespread around the world, being exposed to several abiotic stresses, including soils with high aluminum (Al) availability. Silicon (Si) is recognized for alleviating the stress caused by Al in various plant species. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the potential of Si to mitigate the oxidative stress caused by Al in potato genotypes, exhibiting differential sensitivity toward this element. Plants of the Al-sensitive genotype (SMIJ319-7) and Al-tolerant genotype (SMIF212-3) were grown for two weeks in a hydroponic system with the nutrient solution containing combinations of Al (0 and 1.85 mM) and Si (0, 0.5 and 1.0 mM). At the end of the experiment, photosynthetic parameters, pigment content, root and shoot... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Beneficial elements; Enzyme activity; Oxidative stress; Toxic elements. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100012 |
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Dorneles,Athos Odin Severo; Pereira,Aline Soares; Rossato,Liana Verônica; Possebom,Gessieli; Sasso,Victória Martini; Bernardy,Katieli; Sandri,Ruziele de Quadros; Nicoloso,Fernando Teixeira; Ferreira,Paulo Ademar Avelar; Tabaldi,Luciane Almeri. |
ABSTRACT: Aluminum (Al) is highly toxic to plants, causing stress and inhibiting growth and silicon (Si) is considered beneficial for plants. This chemical element has a high affinity with Al. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of Si to mitigate the toxic effects of Al on potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) plants and assess whether this behavior is different among genotypes with differing degrees of sensitivity to Al. Potato plants of the genotypes SMIJ319-7 (Al-sensitive) and SMIF212-3 (Al-tolerant) were grown for fourteen days in nutrient solution (without P and pH 4.5±0.1) under exposure to combinations of Al (0 and 1.85mM) and Si (0, 0.5 and 1.0mM). After this period, shoot and roots of the two genotypes were collected to determine Al... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Beneficial element; Toxic element; Interaction. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300506 |
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