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BATS IN SETTLEMENTS FROM AN ATLANTIC FOREST AREA IN NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
ZEPPELINI,CAIO GRACO; REGO,KARLLA MORGANNA COSTA; LOPEZ,LUIZ CARLOS SERRAMO.
ABSTRACT Bats are key components of ecological networks, and studies in degraded areas are especially important to understand the impact of the human settlements on bats communities. Here, we surveyed the bat fauna in Guaribas Biological Reserve, a protected area in the Atlantic Forest in Paraiba state, northeastern Brazil, and compared it with the bat fauna that occupies the nearby villages. In the villages, we recorded 650 individuals from 14 species, while 1,127 individuals from 20 species were recorded in the Reserve. Diversity estimation pointed out 19 species for the settlements, and 22 for the Reserve. A Bray-Curtis/Sorensen similarity cluster analysis informed that the Reserve areas and the villages form two distinct groups. Additionally, a Wilcox...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bats; Anthropic impact; Similarity; Human occupation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003100405
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Composition, Abundance and Richness of Sarcophagidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) in Forests and Forest Gaps with Different Vegetation Cover Neotropical Entomology
Sousa,JRP de; Esposito,MC; Carvalho Filho,FS.
This study was carried out in the Base Operacional Geólogo Pedro de Moura (BOGPM) in the Urucu River Basin, Coari, state of Amazonas, Brazil, during April, June, and October 2007, in 16 areas, 4 in primary forests (environment MT) and 12 in gaps (environments C1, C2, and C3) at different stages of vegetation recovery, with different plant cover height. We collected 3,547 specimens of flesh flies. The 3,525 individuals identified to species level included 10 genera, 6 subgenera, and 23 species. Sarcodexia lambens (Wiedemann) (47.1%) and Peckia (Peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann) (19.1%) were the most abundant species. The abundance patterns and estimated richness differed between the environments, and were separated in two groups, one of the gaps (C1, C2, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Community; Ecology; Flesh fly; Anthropic impact.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000100003
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Diet of Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1959 in streams from Paraná River basin: influence of the urbanization Biological Sciences
Alves, Gustavo Henrique Zaia; Tófoli, Raffael Marcos; Ganassin, Maria Julia Mileo; Hahn, Norma Segatti.
 This study aimed to assess the diet of Poecilia reticulata in rural (RS) and urban stream (US) and under seasonal influence. We hypothesized that rainfall have a strong negative impact on the diet of the species in the US, due to its abrupt effect on food resources; in RS this effect is less apparent. Both streams belong to Pirapó River sub-basin, Paraná River basin. Fishes were sampled bimonthly, between July 2007 and June 2008 in three sample sites along the longitudinal gradient of the streams, using electrofishing. According to the Feeding Index, in both streams the population consumed almost exclusively detritus associated with aquatic organisms (>95%), regardless of the hydrological period. The main taxa explored by fish were Simuliidae in RS and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecologia de ecossistemas benthivorous fish; Feeding; Macroinvertebrates; Anthropic impact; Paraná River basin Ecologia alimentar de peixes.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/29881
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Diversity of sand flies in domiciliary environment of Santarém, state of Pará, Brazil: species composition and abundance patterns in rural and urban areas Acta Amazonica
Feitosa,Marlisson Augusto Costa; Julião,Genimar Rebouças; Costa,Manoel Djalma Pereira; Belém,Braulio; Pessoa,Felipe Arley Costa.
This paper aimed to evaluate the richness, abundance and frequency of sand fly occurrence in rural and urban areas American visceral Leishmaniasis -AVL is endemic in the study area of Santarém municipality, Pará state. Sand flies were collected during 1995-2000, using CDC light traps placed in neighborhoods and rural areas of the municipality. A total of 53.454 individuals and 26 species of sand flies were collected. The most abundant species in both urban and rural environments was Lutzomyia longipalpis, vector of AVL in the area. The highest species richness by capture was in rural area. In all years sampled, the largest number of species of sand fly collected was always in rural areas. The species of sand flies in urban and rural area were similar in 11...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leishmaniasis; Anthropic impact; Amazon.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672012000400008
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Trace metal concentrations in the North-western Mediterranean atmospheric aerosol between 1986 and 2008: Seasonal patterns and decadal trends ArchiMer
Heimbuerger, Lars-eric; Migon, Christophe; Dufour, Aurelie; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Cossa, Daniel.
Climatic and anthropogenic changes are able to engender modifications in the aerosol composition at different geographical and temporal scales The present study addresses this question for the trace metal concentrations (TM = Al, Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Pb, Cd and Zn) of aerosol from the North-western Mediterranean coast of France (Cap Ferrat, nearby Nice) between 1986 and 2008. From seasonal variations (2006-08) and decadal trends (1986-2008) of TM concentrations. three groups of elements can be distinguished They consist of different aerosol sources: crustal-derived elements (Al, Fe. Mn and Co), trace metals of anthropogenic origin (Pb, Cd and Zn) and a third, intermediate, group of trace metals that presented both anthropogenic and natural/crustal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trace metals; Aerosols; Anthropic impact; Mediterranean; Anti-pollution policy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11688/8503.pdf
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