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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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Paixão,Tatiane Alves da; Nascimento,Ernane Fagundes do; Parra,Paula Namie Shida; Santos,Renato de Lima. |
Criatórios de avestruz têm se tornado comuns no Brasil, mas por se tratar de espécie exótica, as informações sobre as doenças desses animais no nosso ambiente são escassas. Um avestruz de cinco meses de idade apresentou tosse, anorexia, perda de peso, dispnéia discreta, temperatura corporal normal e morreu oito dias após o início dos sinais clínicos. Macroscopicamente foram observados nódulos múltiplos no pulmão e nos sacos aéreos. Histolopatogicamente, observou-se pneumonia granulomatosa e necrosante multifocal com hifas ramificadas e septadas intralesionais com características morfológicas de Aspergillus sp. Nos sacos aéreos, além das hifas e processo inflamatório adjacente haviam vários micélios com conidióforos na superfície interna. Foi isolado... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avestruz; Aspergillus fumigatus; Pneumonia; Aerossaculite. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000200037 |
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Toyotome, Takahito; Fujiwara, Takayuki; Kida, Hideyuki; Matsumoto, Munehiro; Wada, Terumi; Komatsu, Ryoichi. |
Azole antifungals are used not only clinically for fungal infections but also used as agricultural fungicides. Recently, azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus containing a tandem repeat in the promoter region of cyp51A combined with amino acid substitution(s) appears in the environment in Eurasia, especially in several European countries. Although azole fungicides have been used in Japan, especially in Hokkaido, surveillance and characterization of A. fumigatus in Hokkaido have not been reported. In this study, we collected soil samples from farms that used an azole fungicide in the Tokachi area of eastern Hokkaido, isolated 91 A. fumigatus strains, and determined the minimal inhibitory concentrations of medical azoles required for these strains. Moreover,... |
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Palavras-chave: Azole; Aspergillus fumigatus; Cyp51A. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4469 |
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Onishi, Kenji; Sarumoh, Bolu Muhammad; Hagiwara, Daisuke; Watanabe, Akira; Kamei, Katsuhiko; Toyotome, Takahito. |
Azole-resistant strains of Aspergillus fumigatus containing a tandem repeat in the cyp51A promoter and amino acid substitution(s) have been isolated in the environment worldwide; however, this type of resistant strain had never been isolated from the environment in Japan. Our previous study indicated that an azole-resistant A. fumigatus strain OKH50 containing a 34-bp tandem repeat in cyp51A promoter with L98H substitution in Cyp51A was isolated from a patient in Obihiro of Hokkaido, Japan. In this study, we collected azole-resistant Aspergillus spp. by air sampling from the environment in Japan. One Aspergillus-like colony was isolated from one of 10 sampling sites surveyed. The strain Env1 was confirmed as A. fumigatus by nucleotide sequencing and... |
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Palavras-chave: Aspergillus fumigatus; Azole; Cyp51A; TR34/L98H. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4565 |
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Azarpira,Negar; Esfandiari,Majid; Bagheri,Mohamad Hadi; Rakei,Sed; Salari,Soheila. |
Fungal infections of the central nervous system (CNS) are almost always a surprising finding. Their presentation is usually subtle, often without any diagnostic characteristics, and they are frequently mistaken for pyogenic abscesses, or brain tumors. Aspergillosis of the central nervous system is an uncommon infection, mainly occurring in immunocompromised patients. It may present in several forms, including meningitis, mycotic aneurysms, infarcts and a tumoral form. We report an intracranial granuloma due to Aspergillus fumigatus involving the anterior cranial fossa and the frontal lobe. The clinical symptoms began one year before admission. Final diagnosis was made after craniotomy. The patient was treated with an extensive excision of the cerebral mass... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Granulomatous inflammation; Aspergillus fumigatus; Fungal infections. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000400019 |
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Rungrattanakasin,Budsayachat; Premjet,Siripong; Thanonkeo,Sudarat; Klanrit,Preekamol; Thanonkeo,Pornthap. |
Abstract An intronless endoglucanase from thermotolerant Aspergillus fumigatus DBINU-1 was cloned, characterized and expressed in the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis. The full-length open reading frame of the endoglucanase gene from A. fumigatus DBiNU-1, designated Cel7, was 1383 nucleotides in length and encoded a protein of 460 amino acid residues. The predicted molecular weight and the isoelectric point of the A. fumigatus Cel7 gene product were 48.19 kDa and 5.03, respectively. A catalytic domain in the N-terminal region and a fungal type cellulose-binding domain/module in the C-terminal region were detected in the predicted polypeptide sequences. Furthermore, a signal peptide with 20 amino acid residues at the N-terminus was also detected in the deduced... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus fumigatus; Cellulosic material; Gene cloning; Kluyveromyces lactis; Thermotolerant fungus. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300647 |
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豊留, 孝仁; TOYOTOME, Takahito. |
Aspergillus species (spp.) are medically important pathogens that cause aspergillosis, and A. fumigatus is the most prevalent causative agent of the disease. Aspergillus spp. produce various secondary metabolites; however, the role of these metabolites in aspergillosis remains unclear. Gliotoxin is a major secondary metabolite produced by A. fumigatus. Several recent studies have reported that gliotoxin contributes to the virulence of A. fumigatus. Here I review studies related to gliotoxin and its contribution to the infection caused by A. fumigatus. |
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Palavras-chave: Aspergillosis; Aspergillus fumigatus; Gliotoxin; Secondary metabolite. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4157 |
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Brandão,Ildnay de Souza Lima; Oliveira-Moraes,Heloiza Maria da Silva; Motta,Cristina Maria de Souza; Oliveira,Neiva Tinti de; Magalhães,Oliane Maria Correia. |
Abstract Aspergillus fumigatus is an opportunistic saprobe fungus that accounts for 90% of cases of pulmonary aspergillosis in immunosuppressed patients and is known for its angiotropism. When it reaches the respiratory tract, A. fumigatus interacts with structural components and blood vessels of the lungs, such as elastin. To understand the effect of this structural component, we examined the effect of elastin on the production and development of the biofilm of A. fumigatus. In RPMI containing 10 mg/mL of elastin, a significant increase (absorbance p < 0.0001; dry weight p < 0.0001) in the production of biofilm was observed in comparison to when RPMI was used alone, reaching a maximum growth of 18.8 mg (dry weight) of biofilm in 72 h. In addition,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus fumigatus; Biofilm; Elastin; Extracellular matrix; Hydrophobicity. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300675 |
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Denardi,Laura Bedin; Hoch Dalla-Lana,Bianca; Pantella Kunz de Jesus,Francielli; Bittencourt Severo,Cecília; Santurio,Janio Morais; Zanette,Régis Adriel; Alves,Sydney Hartz. |
ABSTRACT The in vitro susceptibility of 105 clinical and environmental strains of Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus to antifungal drugs, such as amphotericin B, azoles, and echinocandins was evaluated by the broth microdilution method proposed by the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST). Following the EUCAST-proposed breakpoints, 20% and 25% of the clinical and environmental isolates of A. fumigatus, respectively, were found to be resistant to itraconazole (Minimal Inhibitory Concentration, MIC > 2.0 mg/L). Voriconazole showed good activity against A. fumigatus and A. flavus strains, except for one clinical strain of A. fumigatus whose MIC was 4.0 mg/L. Posaconazole (≤0.25 mg/L) also showed appreciable activity... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus fumigatus; Echinocandins; Azoles; Environmental; Susceptibility. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000100030 |
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Furtado,Niege Araçari Jacometti Cardoso; Fonseca,Maria José Vieira; Bastos,Jairo Kenupp. |
During the course of screening for biologically leading active natural products from fungi, a strain of Aspergillus fumigatus was assessed for antimicrobial activity production. Four parameters consisting of medium culture, pH, temperature and time of fermentation were investigated. The extracts from the fungus cultures displayed different TLC profiles and produced, at least, one inhibition zone in the bioautography assays. Overlapping inhibition zones in the range of Rf 0.09 to 0.65 against Kocuria rhizophila were detected in the bioautography assay of the chloroform extract obtained from Jackson's medium culture, initial pH of 6.0 and incubation at 40ºC for 144 hours. However, the obtained extracts by developing the fungus culture in Vogel's medium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Aspergillus fumigatus; Bioautography; Fermentation conditions. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822005000400010 |
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Hubka, V.; Barrs, V.; Dudová, Z.; Sklenář, F.; Kubátová, A.; Matsuzawa, T.; Yaguchi, T.; Horie, Y.; Nováková, A.; Frisvad, J.C.; Talbot, J.J.; Kolařík, M.. |
Although Aspergillus fumigatus is the major agent of invasive aspergillosis, an increasing number of infections are caused by its cryptic species, especially A. lentulus and the A. viridinutans species complex (AVSC). Their identification is clinically relevant because of antifungal drug resistance and refractory infections. Species boundaries in the AVSC are unresolved since most species have uniform morphology and produce interspecific hybrids in vitro. Clinical and environmental strains from six continents (n = 110) were characterized by DNA sequencing of four to six loci. Biological compatibilities were tested within and between major phylogenetic clades, and ascospore morphology was characterised. Species delimitation methods based on the multispecies... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus felis; Aspergillus fumigatus; Invasive aspergillosis; Mating-type genes; Multispecies coalescence model; Neosartorya udagawae; Scanning electron microscopy; Soil fungi. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/652411 |
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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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