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Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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Cherobini,E.P.; Carvalho,L.L.; Garcia,D.O.; Dias,F.G.G.; Malta,C.A.S.; Facin,A.C.; Mattos-Junior,E.; Magalhães,G.M.; Dias,L.G.G.G.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of polyamide 12 intramedullary rods in osteotomized humerus in cockerels (White Plymouth Rock) and analyze, by radiography and histopathology, bone consolidation and the formation of bone callus. Ten cockerels were subjected to transverse osteotomy of the right humeral diaphysis followed by the insertion of polyamide 12 locked rods, with two nails in each bone fragment. Radiographies obtained at the immediate pre and post-operative period, and every 7 days for 3 months revealed no perioperatory complications. Radiography revealed a radiopaque bone callus between the 4th and 5th week post-surgery. Histopathology detected an amphophylic material (polyamide 12 rod) in the intramedullary region and the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Osteosynthesis; Orthopaedics; Bone union; Milling. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000400771 |
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Catroxo,M. H. B; Martins,A. M. C. P. F; Petrella,S; Milanelo,L; Aschar,M; Souza,F; Nastari,B.D.B; Souza,R.B. |
Diseases caused by avian paramyxovirus (APMV) occur in commercial, captive and wild birds worldwide, demonstrating the significant economic and ecological importance of these agents. Paramyxoviruses belong to the Paramyxoviridae family, Paramyxovirinae subfamily and Avulavirus genus. During the period 2000 to 2011, stool and small intestine samples of 1647 birds species were sent to the Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Biological Institute of São Paulo, Brazil, for diagnosis of viral agents. The samples were processed by negative staining (rapid preparation) and resin embedding techniques. Under the transmission electron microscope by negative staining technique, in 294 (17.8%) samples of 1647 were visualized paramyxovirus particles pleomorphic, roughly... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Paramyxoviruses; Avian; Transmission Electron Microscopy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200062 |
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Mutua,P. M; Gicheru,M. M; Makanya,A. N; Kiama,S. G. |
In mammals, surface respiratory macrophages (SM) are known to play a foremost role in protecting the respiratory system by providing first line of defense through engulfing pathogens and particulate matter respired with air. It has been reported that the pulmonary cellular defense system of domestic birds is inadequate. In particular, low number of SM and even lack of the cells in a healthy avian respiratory system have been associated with susceptibility of domestic birds to respiratory diseases. In an endeavor to resolve the existing controversy, the quantitative and qualitative attributes of the surface respiratory macrophages of the domestic duck and of the domestic rabbit were compared under similar experimental conditions. Quantitatively, the rabbit... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Cellular defense; Lung; Phagocytosis; Rabbit; Surface macrophages. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000200008 |
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Pacheco,BHC; Nakagi,VS; Kobashigawa,EH; Caniatto,ARM; Faria,DE; Faria Filho,DE. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the optimal dietary concentration of zinc and manganese on the performance characteristic and the requirement of these trace minerals derived from organic sources for broilers from 1 to 42 days of age. In experiment 1, zinc was evaluated, whereas manganese was evaluated in experiment 2. In each experiment, 320 males chicks were distributed in iron mesh metabolic cages (0.9m x 0.7m x 0.5m), according to a completely randomized experimental design in eight treatments with five replicates of eight birds each. In experiment 1, zinc sulfate was included at 0,60 and 100mg/kg and zinc methionine at 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100mg/kg. In experiment 2, manganese sulfate was added at 0, 65 and 105mg/kg and manganese... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Feed conversion ratio; Nutrition; Requirements; Trace minerals.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000200171 |
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Silva,Rodrigo Otávio Silveira; Ferreira Junior,Francisco Carlos; Marques,Marcus Vinícius Romero; Oliveira Junior,Carlos Augusto; Martins,Nelson Rodrigo da Silva; Lobato,Francisco Carlos Faria. |
The aim of this study was to isolate, genotype and evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility of Clostridium perfringens found in species Tinamidae, Cracidae and Ramphastidae in Brazil. C. perfringens was isolated in 13 (5%) out of 260 swab samples and five (8.3%) out of 60 stool samples. All strains were classified as C. perfringens type A, and nine (50%) were positive for the beta-2 toxin-encoding gene. No strains were positive for the necrotic enteritis toxin B-like (NetB)-encoding gene. All isolates were susceptible to penicillin, metronidazole and vancomycin, whereas four (22.2%), five (27.8%) and 13 (72.2%) strains were considered resistant to erythromycin, oxytetracycline and lincomycin, respectively. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Necrotic enteritis; Avian; Toucan. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000300016 |
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Silva,Vanessa Rafaella Foletto da; Serafini,Patricia Pereira; Pedroso,Joice Reche; Leme,Denise Pereira; Kanaan,Vanessa Tavares. |
ABSTRACT Avian hematologic reference intervals are useful tools to evaluate body homeostasis and diagnose diseases. However, there are few species-specific reference intervals published. The present study reports Vinaceous-breasted Amazon ( Amazona vinacea ) hematologic reference values obtained during the health status evaluation of release candidates as part of this species reintroduction efforts at the Araucárias National Park. Parameters reported are erythrogram (erythrocytes, hemoglobin, packed cell volume, mean cell volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular hemoglobin), Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), white cells total and differential (heterophiles, lymphocytes, basophils, eosinophils and monocytes), thrombocytes and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Araucárias national park; Hemogram; Laboratory medicine; Psittacidae; Parrot. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001202135 |
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Aguiar Santos,Antenor; Marques Joppert da Silva,Adriana; Lima de Carvalho,Vinicius Antonio; Imoto Egami,Mizue. |
Basic hematological information about the avian in its natural habitat is limited. In this study we aimed at investigating, in the peripherical blood of the roadside hawk, Buteo magnirostris, the number of thrombocytes and their morphological, cytochemical and ultrastructural aspects. Blood smears were submited to the following methods: Leishman for morphological analysis and specific methods for the characterization of four kinds of macromolecules of different chemical nature: Glycogen, lysosomal enzymes (myeloperoxidase and the acid phosphatase), basic polyaminoacid rich proteins and phospholipids. The average number of thrombocytes was 26.8 x 10³ ± 10,2 / µL. Structurally the thrombocytes present predominantly elliptic shape, with... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Thrombocyte; Morphology; Cytochemistry; Ultrastructure. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000400004 |
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Albuquerque,M.; Guedes,R.; Dornbusch,P.; Laskoski,L.; Mangini,P.; Lange,R.. |
ABSTRACT Often, in pet birds, any stimulus to lay eggs is unwanted in order to reduce reproductive diseases and disorders. The objectives of this study were: to determine the time necessary to promote ovary involution after an eight hour photoperiod using laying Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica); to connect the ovarian radiographic measurements with egg production; and to compare these measurements with direct ovary data obtained at necropsy. Birds were separated into three groups: 12h/24d (control group - 12h photoperiod for 24 days), 8h/24d and 8h/36d (8h photoperiod for 24 and 36 days). After euthanasia, all cadavers were x-rayed to measure ovary length and height. Birds were necropsied to measure ovarian length and weight. Results:... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Photoperiod; Gonad; Laying; Radiography. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300651 |
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Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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