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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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| Assis,R.C.L.; Cury,M.C.; Luns,F.D.; Assis,R.L.. |
| The experiment was carried out with 150 Cobb broiler chickens divided into 3 groups with 50 birds each. The groups of infected chickens orally received 1ml of inoculum containing 3x103 Eimeria acervulina sporulated oocysts at 12 days of age. Group 1 was kept as a positive control with infected non-medicated birds, group 2 was medicated with diclazuril (1%) with a dose of 1mL/4 L of drinking water for 2 successive days, 5 days after infection, while group 3 was kept as negative control with non-infected and non-medicated birds. Oocysts count per gram of feces, score of macroscopic intestinal lesions and weight gain were evaluated. The group treated with diclazuril showed significant and satisfactory improvement in the assessment criteria when compared to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eimeria acervulina; Broilers; Coccidiosis; Diclazuril. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000500016 |
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| BERNE, M. E. A.; VIEIRA, L. da S.; CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; MENEZES, R. de C. A. A. de. |
| Resumo: Foram avaliados os efeitos de desinfetantes do grupo dos fenois a 5% e 10%, iodophor 1% e 2%, hipoclorito de sodio 5% e 10%, formoaldeido P.A.(37%) 5% e 10% e agua clorada comercial a 12,5% e 25%, sobre a esporulacao de oocistos de Eimeria spp., oriundos de caprinos naturalmente infectados. Dentre os desinfetantes testados o grupo dos fenois foi o unico que inibiu a esporulacao em 100%, enquanto que os demais apresentaram pouco ou nenhuma acao sobre oocistos nao esporulados. |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Prophylaxis; Prevenção; Caprino; Eimeriose; Doença animal; Coccideo; Profilaxia; Goats; Eimeria; Coccidiosis; Disease control. |
| Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514998 |
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| Costa,C.A.F.; Guidoni,A.L.; Paiva,D.P.; Ávila,V.S.. |
| The effects of age, litter reutilization, and anticoccidial programs were studied in broilers. The oocyst counts increased with litter reutilization up to third use, and T1 (no anticoccidial drug over the entire 42-day-period) and T4 (anticoccidial medication starting from the first day) showed the highest counts. The scores for Eimeria acervulina increased up to third use of litter and declined by the fourth use. The scores for E. maxima increased from first to second litter use, and from this to third and fourth use. The scores for E. tenella increased from first and second litter use to third litter use, and declined on fourth use. With high coccidial contamination, as in third use litter, the anticoccidial medication starting from the 1st, 7th (T3) and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Coccidiosis; Anticoccidial program; Performance. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352000000200010 |
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| Calefi,AS; Quinteiro-Filho,WM; Fukushima,AR; Cruz,DSG da; Siqueira,A de; Salvagni,FA; Namazu,LB; Gomes,COMS; Ferreira,AJP; Palermo Neto,J. |
| Abstract Dexamethasone (DEX) is a corticoid hormone that is experimentally used to mimic the effects of increased levels of endogenous corticosterone observed during the stress response. Currently, stress is considered one of the major predisposing factors for diseases in the poultry industry. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of DEX and/or of a 20-fold coccidial vaccine dose on leukocyte phenotypes in the spleen and cecal tonsils of chickens. Twenty specific-pathogen-free (SPF) Leghorn chickens were divided into four groups: a non-treated group (NT), a DEX-treated group (Dex), a vaccinated group (V) and a DEX-treated+vaccinated group (Dex+V). On experimental day (ED) 42, each bird in the vaccinated groups received a anti-coccidial vaccine.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Avian immunology; Flow cytometry; Neuroimmunomodulation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000100093 |
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| Silva,ICM da; Ribeiro,AML; Canal,CW; Vieira,MM; Pinheiro,CC; Gonçalves,T; de Moraes,ML; Ledur,VS. |
| Studies on the relationships between animal nutrition and immunity have sought reliable methodologies to measure responses. Cell-mediated immune response is similarly studied in humans. The cutaneous basophil hypersensitivity test (CBH) is one of the methods to measure that response and consists in the infiltration of inflammatory cells, particularly of lymphocytes and basophils, as result of the application of substances capable of inducing cell proliferation in determined sites, such as wings, wattle, and interdigital space in birds. CBH is considered a simple and fast method and can be applied in birds of different ages. In immunocompetence studies with poultry, phytohemagglutinin-P (PHA-P) is a commonly used substance, despite the variability of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Coccidiosis; Cell-mediated immune response; Newcastle disease; Vaccine; Vitamin E. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100008 |
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| Hooge,DM; Cummings,KR; McNaughton,JL. |
| Peterson x Arbor Acres chicks were grown on used litter to 45 or 46 days of age in three pen trials. Coccidial inoculations were given by water at 14 days of age. Sodium bicarbonate (SBC; 0.20%) or potassium bicarbonate (PBC; 0.14%) was added to broiler chicken diets containing monensin (MON; 110 mg/kg) or salinomycin (SAL; 66 mg/kg) in Experiment 1. In Experiment 2, using SAL (55 mg/kg), three dietary bicarbonate treatments (SBC, 0.20%; PBC, 0.20%; or SBC + PBC 0.10% each) were tested with or without BMD R (55 mg/kg). Diets differing in SAL, BMD R, and SBC levels were evaluated in Experiment 3. Beneficial interaction was found between ionophores and bicarbonates for mortality (lower when SBC or PBC and MON) in Experiment 1. For main effects, in Experiment... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacitracin; Coccidiosis; Ionophore coccidiostat; Potassium bicarbonate; Sodium bicarbonate. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2000000100011 |
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| González-Redondo,P.; Finzi,A.; Negretti,P.; Micci,M.. |
| Amostras fecais de coelhos foram examinadas pela técnica de flutuação para a presença e contagem de oocistos do gênero Eimeria, de acordo com a técnica McMaster, em uma investigação com o objetivo de comparar um sistema alternativo não medicamentoso de criação de coelhos e sistemas convencionais com diferentes níveis de controle higiênico. A presença de oocistos nas diferentes explorações foi baixa, mas muito variável. As maiores concentrações de oocistos foram encontradas nas explorações cujas condições higiênicas não foram boas, independentemente do tratamento ou não com anticoccidiano, ou do sistema de criação. Os melhores resultados foram observados no sistema alternativo com boas condições higiênicas. Neste sistema, a concentração de oocistos nos... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Coccidiosis; Non-pharmacological control; Rabbit; Unconventional keeping. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352008000500034 |
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| Jin,H; Haicheng,Y; Caiyun,Z; Yong,Z; Jinrong,W. |
| ABSTRACT Chicken coccidiosis is a parasitic disease caused by one or more species of Eimeria infection with severe consequences. The NF-κB signaling pathway and TGF-β4 play an important role in the inflammation and immune response caused by coccidiosis infection. This study was designed to investigate the changes of NF-κB signaling pathway and the effects of TGF-β4 silencing on the expression of NF-κB signaling pathway in chicken’s intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) after infecting with E. tenella sporozoites. TGF-β4 small interfering RNA (TGF-β4 siRNA) sequences were transfected into chicken IECs for reducing TGF-β4 expression. The results showed that compared with uninfected control group (Con.), the proinflammatory factors of NF-κB, IL-6, IL-2, IL-1β... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: NF-κB signaling pathway; TGF-β4; IECs; Coccidiosis; Chicken. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000400314 |
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| Ribeiro,A.D.B.; Ferraz Junior,M.V.C.; Polizel,D.M.; Miszura,A.A.; Gobato,L.G.M.; Barroso,J.P.R.; Susin,I.; Pires,A.V.. |
| ABSTRACT Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of thyme (Thymus vulgaris) essential oil (EO) doses on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility, and nitrogen metabolism, as well as performance and coccidia oocyst discharge. In experiment I, 20 rumen-cannulated wethers received the experimental diets containing 80% dry matter (DM) of haylage and 20% DM of concentrate. Treatments were 25mg of monensin/kg DM or doses of 1.25, 2.50, or 3.75g of thyme EO/kg DM. In experiment II, 50 ewe lambs received the same diets from experiment I, including a diet without feed additives. Wethers fed with diets containing 1.25g/kg DM of thyme EO had higher molar proportion of propionate (P= 0.03) and butyrate (P< 0.01), and lower (P= 0.04) acetate to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coccidiosis; Feed additives; Forage; Monensin; Performance. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000602065 |
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| Kulišić, Zoran; Tambur, Zoran; Maličević, Živorad; Aleksić-Bakrač, Nevenka; Mišić, Zorana. |
| The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of intestinal coccidia upon the white cell count and differential leukocyte count of the infected rabbits. Two groups of rabbits were infected with various doses of intestinal coccidia oocysts. The first group (A) was infected with 2 x 105, and the second (B) with 4 x 105 of sporulated oocysts. The inoculum was composed of oocysts of the following intestinal coccidia: Eimeria flavescens (7%), E. matsubayashii (9%), E. magna (12%), E. neoleporis (19%), E. perforans (21%) and E. media (32%). The infective mix was dominated by moderately pathogenic species causing a mild form of intestinal coccidiosis in the rabbits. The third group (C) served as the control (uninfected rabbits). Immediately before the... |
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Palavras-chave: Rabbit; Coccidiosis; Leukocyte differential count. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/996 |
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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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