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Anjolette,Fernando A. P.; Leite,Flávia P.; Bordon,Karla C. F.; Azzolini,Ana Elisa C. S; Pereira,Juliana C.; Pereira-Crott,Luciana S.; Arantes,Eliane C.. |
Background The skin secretions of toads of the family Bufonidae contain biogenic amines, alkaloids, steroids (bufotoxins), bufodienolides (bufogenin), peptides and proteins. The poison of Rhinella schneideri, formerly classified as Bufo paracnemis, presents components that act on different biological systems, including the complement system. The aim of this study was to isolate and examine the activity ofRhinella schneideri poison (RsP) components on the complement system.Methods The components active on the complement system were purified in three chromatographic steps, using a combination of cation-exchange, anion-exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The resulting fractions were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and screened for their activity in the hemolytic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Complement system; Hemolytic activity; Neutrophil chemotaxis; Rhinella schneideri; Terminal complement complex (SC5b-9); Toad poison. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100334 |
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Ayres,Lorena Rocha; Récio,Alex dos Reis; Burin,Sandra Mara; Pereira,Juliana Campos; Martins,Andrea Casella; Sampaio,Suely Vilela; Castro,Fabíola Attié de; Pereira-Crott,Luciana Simon. |
Background Activation of the complement system plays an important role in the regulation of immune and inflammatory reactions, and contributes to inflammatory responses triggered by envenomation provoked byBothrops snakes. The present study aimed to assess whether Bothrops jararacussuand Bothrops pirajai crude venoms and their isolated toxins, namely serine protease (BjussuSP-I) and L-amino acid oxidase (BpirLAAO-I), modulate human complement system pathways.Methods Lyophilized venom and toxin samples solubilized in phosphate buffered saline were diluted in appropriate buffers to evaluate their hemolytic activity on the alternative and classical pathways of the complement system. Venom- and toxin-treated normal human serum was added to the erythrocyte... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bothrops jararacussu; Bothrops pirajai; Chemotaxis; Complement system; Kinetic microassay; L-amino acid oxidase; Serine protease; Snake venom. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100336 |
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Courtois, Anthony; Simon-colin, Christelle; Boisset, Claire; Berthou, Christian; Deslandes, Eric; Guezennec, Jean; Bordron, Anne. |
Many biological properties of algae have been found to have useful applications in human health, particularly in the fields of oncology and immunology. Floridoside, extracted from the red alga Mastocarpus stellatus, has a structure similar to the xenoantigen Gal alpha 1-3 Gal. This xenoantigen has been described to induce a high immune response in human xenografts and is mediated by natural anti-gal antibodies that activate the classical complement pathway. Based on this property, we analyzed the potential activities of floridoside on the immune system. We demonstrated that floridoside activates a complement cascade via the classical complement pathway, through the recruitment and activation of natural IgM. This algal molecule could represent an important... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Complement system; Immunomodulation; Marine algae; Alpha galactosyl glycerol. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6248.pdf |
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Squaiella-Baptistão,Carla Cristina; Magnoli,Fábio Carlos; Marcelino,José Roberto; Sant’Anna,Osvaldo Augusto; Tambourgi,Denise V.. |
Abstract Background Among other applications, immunotherapy is used for the post-exposure treatment and/or prophylaxis of important infectious diseases, such as botulism, diphtheria, tetanus and rabies. The effectiveness of serum therapy is widely proven, but improvements on the immunoglobulin purification process and on the quality control are necessary to reduce the amount of protein aggregates. These may trigger adverse reactions in patients by activating the complement system and inducing the generation of anaphylatoxins. Herein, we used immunochemical methods to predict the quality of horse F(ab′)2 anti-botulinum AB, anti-diphtheric, antitetanic and anti-rabies immunoglobulins, in terms of amount of proteins and protein aggregates. Methods Samples... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heterologous immunoglobulin; F(ab′)2 fragment; Antitoxins; Anti-rabies; Protein profile; Complement system. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100309 |
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