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| Trigodet, Florian; Larché, Nicolas; Morrison, Hilary G.; Maignien, Lois; Thierry, Dominique. |
| The ennoblement of stainless steel (e.g., the increase of open circuit potential [OCP]) is associated with bacterial colonization. This increases the risk of localized corrosion as the critical pitting/crevice potential can be overcome, especially for lower grade stainless steel. In this study, we assessed the influence of dissolved oxygen content (DOC) on the crevice corrosion of duplex and super duplex stainless steels. In addition, we used DNA amplicon sequencing to identify the bacteria most likely associated with the ennoblement. Above approximately 100 parts per billion (ppb) of dissolved oxygen, the ennoblement of OCP was observed leading to an increased risk of localized corrosion. Below approximately 100 ppb of dissolved oxygen, no ennoblement... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: 16S rRNA gene; Electroactive bacteria; Ennoblement; Microbial ecology; Natural seawater; Stainless steel. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/70026/67934.pdf |
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| Abi Nassif, L.; Rioual, S.; Farah, W.; Hellio, C.; Fauchon, M.; Trepos, R; Abboud, M.; Diler, E.; Thierry, D.; Lescop, B.. |
| The effect of biofilm formation on passive stainless steel in seawater environments is of primary importance since it leads to potential ennoblement of surfaces and subsequently to localized corrosion such as pitting and crevice corrosion. This study aims at developing an ecofriendly alginate biopolymer containing both non-toxic calcium and a limited amount of biocidal zinc ions which inhibits this effect. For this purpose, calcium alginate containing less than 1 % of zinc ions localized in the vicinity of the steel surface in natural and renewed seawater is demonstrated to reduce significantly the ennoblement process of steel. After 1 month of immersion, a mass loss of only 4 % of the active material is observed authorizing thereby long-term protection of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biopolymer; Steel; Ennoblement; Antimicrobial; Alginate; Biofilm. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00604/71607/73083.pdf |
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