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| Vidal,Ana Maria Centola; Rossi Junior,Oswaldo Durival; Abreu,Irlan Leite de; Bürger,Karina Paes; Cardoso,Marita Vedovelli; Gonçalves,Ana Carolina Siqueira; Rossi,Gabriel Augusto Marques; D'Abreu,Léa Furlan. |
| ABSTRACT: The present study focused on isolation Bacillus cereus during the UHT milk production and shelf life, to assess the enterotoxigenic production capacity of isolates and to evaluate the use of the RAPD-PCR technique to verify whether Bacillus cereus isolated at different phases of UHT milk processing belongs to the same strain. For this, six groups of milk samples composed of raw, pasteurized and UHT milk were collected from a processing plant. The results revealed that bacteria belonging to the Bacillus cereus group were isolated from 51.6%, 81.6% and from 13.8% of raw, pasteurized and UHT milk samples, respectively. About 50.0% of isolates from raw milk, 19.2% isolates from pasteurized milk and 70.7% isolates from UHT milk were capable of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacillus cereus; Enterotoxins; Microbiological quality; Pasteurized milk; Raw milk; UHT milk. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200286 |
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| Rodas,Claudia; Mamani,Rosalía; Blanco,Jorge; Blanco,Jesus Eulogio; Wiklund,Gudrun; Svennerholm,Ann-Mari; Sjöling,Åsa; Iniguez,Volga. |
| Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is recognized as the main cause of bacterial diarrhoea among children in Asia, Africa and Latin America but less investigated in Bolivia. OBJECTIVE: To determine the relation between enterotoxins, CFs and serotypes as well as the antimicrobial resistance patterns in a set of ETEC isolates collected from hospitalized children with acute diarrhea. In the present study we characterized 43 ETEC strains isolated from 2002 to 2006 from hospitalized children (0-5 years) with acute diarrhea in Bolivia. The strains were analyzed for heat-labile (LT) and heat-stable (ST) enterotoxins and colonization factor (CF) profiles, as well as for serogroups and antimicrobial resistance using phenotypic (ELISA, dot blot, slide... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; Enterotoxins; Drug resistance; Bolivia. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702011000200007 |
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| Oliveira,Tereza Cristina R.M. de; Hirooka,Elisa Yoko. |
| An immunization scheme for production of antiserum to staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) is proposed. The reference method of Robbins and Bergdoll was modified to reduce the number of doses and the amount of toxin used per animal. The best immunization scheme used injections in days 0, 8, 24, 59, 62 and 67. The amount of toxin at each injection was 5, 6, 20, 50, 100 and 200<FONT FACE="Symbol">m</font>g, respectively. The total amount of toxin was 381<FONT FACE="Symbol">m</font>g, which corresponded to a reduction of 107<FONT FACE="Symbol">m</font>g in the amount of toxin for each animal when compared to the reference method. The average antiserum titer using the Optimum Sensitivity Plate - OSP was 1:60 and using ELISA... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Staphylococcus aureus; Enterotoxins; Detection; Immunization. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37141999000200006 |
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| Pelisser,Marcia Regina; Klein,Cátia Silene; Ascoli,Kelen Regina; Zotti,Thaís Regina; Arisi,Ana Carolina Maisonnave. |
| Multiplex PCR was used to investigate the presence of enterotoxins genes (sea, seb, sec, sed and see) and femA gene (specific for Staphylococcus aureus) in coagulase-positive staphylococci (CPS) isolated from cheese and meat products. From 102 CPS isolates, 91 were positive for femA, 10 for sea, 12 for sed and four for see. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Staphylococcus aureus; Enterotoxins; Multiplex PCR. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000100025 |
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| BERGDOLL,M. S.. |
| Toxic shock syndrome is a staphylococcal disease caused by toxins produced by the staphylococci, toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 and enterotoxin B. The disease results from staphylococci growing in the vagina with the use of tampons during menstruation, primarily in young women. However, any staphylococcal infection can result in toxic shock syndrome if the staphylococci produce the appropriate toxins and the individual has no antibodies to the toxins. The symptoms can be quite severe, with high fever, low blood pressure, diffuse macular erythroderma, orthostatic dizziness, vomiting and or diarrhea at the onset, severe myalgia, peeling of the skin of the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet after seven to ten days, and death in some cases. The disease... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Toxic shock syndrome; Toxic shock syndrome toxin; Staphylococci; Enterotoxins; Antibodies. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301997000100002 |
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