|
|
|
|
|
Sousa,Paulo Henrique Machado de; Ramos,Afonso Mota; Maia,Geraldo Arraes; Brito,Edy Sousa de; Garruti,Deborah dos Santos; Fonseca,Ana Valquíria Vasconcelos da. |
O estudo objetivou desenvolver formulações de néctares mistos de frutas tropicais, acrescidos de diferentes concentrações de extratos de Ginkgo biloba, Panax ginseng e misturas de Ginkgo biloba e Panax ginseng, avaliar características sensoriais, físico-químicas e químicas dos néctares selecionados. As formulações dos néctares tiveram a seguinte composição de polpa: caju (Anacardium occidentale), 12,25%; manga (Mangifera indica L), 21%; e acerola (Malpighia emarginata D.C.), 1,75%. Foram desenvolvidas diferentes formulações, com a adição dos extratos nas concentrações variando de 15 a 30 mg.100 mL-1 de néctar. A avaliação sensorial da impressão global, sabor e aroma foi feita por meio de teste de aceitação. Para as bebidas formuladas com Panax ginseng,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frutas tropicais; Panax ginseng; Ginkgo biloba; Avaliação sensorial. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000200025 |
| |
|
|
Rudge,M.V.C.; Damasceno,D.C.; Volpato,G.T.; Almeida,F.C.G.; Calderon,I.M.P.; Lemonica,I.P.. |
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Ginkgo biloba treatment (EGb 761, 200 mg kg-1 day-1) administered from day 0 to 20 of pregnancy on maternal reproductive performance and on the maternal and fetal liver antioxidant systems of streptozotocin-induced diabetic Wistar rats. On day 21 of pregnancy, the adult rats (weighing approximately 250 ± 50 g, minimum number = 13/group) were anesthetized to obtain maternal and fetal liver samples for superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and total glutathione (GSH-t) determinations. The uterus was weighed with its contents. The diabetic (G3) and treated diabetic (G4) groups of rats presented significant maternal hyperglycemia, reduced term pregnancy rate,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Ginkgo biloba; Diabetes mellitus; Pregnancy; Reproductive outcome; Oxidative stress. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000800010 |
| |
|
|
Valmorbida,Janice; Lessa,Antônio Oliveira. |
Objetivou-se neste trabalho estudar o efeito do ácido indolbutírico (AIB) e do ácido bórico (B) no enraizamento de estacas de Ginkgo biloba. Em estacas com duas folhas, medindo 15 cm de comprimento foram provocadas duas lesões na base de aproximadamente 2 cm, expondo o câmbio e procedeu-se à imersão por 10 segundos no tratamento correspondente, AIB (0, 1000, 2000 e 3000 mg L-1) na ausência ou presença de B (0 e 150 mg L-1). Em seguida foram colocadas para enraizar em bandejas de polipropileno contendo areia lavada. O delineamento foi em blocos casualizados num fatorial 4X2, com seis repetições. Foram avaliadas porcentagem de estacas enraizadas, estacas não enraizadas e mortas, diâmetro e comprimento das raízes, aos 70 dias do tratamento. Os dados foram... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Auxinas; Ginkgo biloba; Propagação vegetativa. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542008000200008 |
| |
|
|
LUCINDA,LEDA M.F.; AARESTRUP,BEATRIZ J.V.; REBOREDO,MAYCON M.; PAINS,THAIS D.A.; CHAVES,RAPHAEL Z.; REIS,JOÃO E.P.; LOUZADA,MÁRIO J.Q.; GUERRA,MARTHA O.. |
ABSTRACT Evaluate the effect of the extract of Ginkgo biloba in the bone alkaline phosphatase, bone mineral density, in the mechanical properties of the tibia in rats with glucocorticoid-induced-osteoporosis. After osteoporosis induction, the rats were divided into five groups: Osteoporosis; EGb1 (28 mg/Kg); EGb2 (56 mg/Kg); alendronate (0.2 mg/animal) and control. The animals were treated during 20 and 30 days. The control group was compared with the osteoporosis’s (Student’s t-test), while the other were analyzed by ANOVA test followed by Tukey/Dunnett’T3 (p<0.05). In the osteoporosis group the bone alkaline phosphatase, bone mineral density, the bone stiffness, the maximum load and the resilience were reduced. The bone alkaline phosphatase values... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone density; DEXA scan; Ginkgo biloba; Osteoporosis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602833 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Furman,Aline Emmer Ferreira; Henneberg,Railson; Hermann,Priscila Bacarin; Leonart,Maria Suely Soares; Nascimento,Aguinaldo José do. |
Sickle cell disease promotes hemolytic anemia and occlusion of small blood vessels due to the presence of high concentrations of hemoglobin S, resulting in increased production of reactive oxygen species and decreased antioxidant defense capacity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective action of a standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761), selected due to its high content of flavonoids and terpenoids, in erythrocytes of patients with sickle cell anemia (HbSS, SS erythrocytes) subjected to oxidative stress using tert-butylhydroperoxide or 2,2-azobis-(amidinepropane)-dihydrochloride, in vitro. Hemolysis indexes, reduced glutathione, methemoglobin concentrations, lipid peroxidation, and intracellular reactive oxygen species were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ginkgo biloba; Oxidative stress; Erythrocytes; Azo compounds; Sickle cell anemia. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000400009 |
| |
|
|
Fontana,L.; Souza,A.S.; Del Bel,E.A.; Oliveira,R.M.W. de. |
Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 has been reported to have therapeutic effects which have been attributed to anti-oxidant and free radical-scavenging activities, including a direct action on nitric oxide production. L G-nitro-arginine (L-NOARG), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, and haloperidol, a drug that blocks dopamine receptors, are both known to induce catalepsy in rodents. Nitric oxide has been shown to influence dopaminergic transmission in the striatum. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the extract obtained from leaves of Ginkgo biloba tree EGb 761 on catalepsy induced by haloperidol or by L-NOARG. Albino Swiss mice (35-45 g, N = 8-12) received by gavage a single or repeated oral dose (twice a day for 4 days) of EGb 761... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Nitric oxide; Ginkgo biloba; Catalepsy; Herbal medicine; Neuroleptic interaction; Extrapyramidal system. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001100012 |
| |
|
|
Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Carvalho,Jorge José de; Nascimento,Ana Lúcia; Arnobio,Adriano; Olej,Beni; Timóteo,Margareth de Oliveira; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Bernardo Filho,Mário. |
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb) has been used to treat memory and concentration deficits, acts as platelet activating factor antagonism and prevents against damages caused by free radicals. EGb is a standardized extract that contains 24% flavonoids and 6% terpenoids. The aim of this work was to evaluate the possible influence of an EGb on the ultrastructure of some organs isolated from rats and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4Na). The animals were treated with EGb and after six days, received 99mTcO4Na. The organs were isolated and fixed for ultrastructural analysis. The results showed that EGb has modified the ultrastructure of kidney, liver and duodenum and altered the biodistribution of 99mTcO4Na (P<0.05). It is speculated that the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ginkgo biloba; Technetium-99m; Biodistribution; Morphology; Ultrastructure. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700030 |
| |
|
|
|