|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 73 | |
|
| |
|
|
ORSI,RICARDO O.; SANTOS,VIVIAN G. DOS; PEZZATO,LUIZ E.; CARVALHO,PEDRO L.P.F. DE; TEIXEIRA,CAROLINE P.; FREITAS,JAKELINE M.A.; PADOVANI,CARLOS R.; SARTORI,MARIA M.P.; BARROS,MARGARIDA M.. |
ABSTRACT The effect of the ethanolic extract of propolis (EEP) on Aeromonas hydrophila was analyzed by determination of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Then, the effects of crude propolis powder (CPP) on growth, hemato-immune parameters of the Nile tilapia, as well as its effects on resistance to A. hydrophila challenge were investigated. The CPP (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0%) was added to the diet of 280 Nile tilapia (50.0 ± 5.7 g fish-1). Hemato-immune parameters were analyzed before and after the bacterial challenge. Red blood cell, hematocrit, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and nitric oxide (NO) were evaluated. The MIC of the EEP was 13% (v/v) with a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Health; Hematology; Immunology; Oreochromis niloticus; Propolis; Stress. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401785 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Haseeb,Muhammad Tahir; Bashir,Sajid; Hussain,Muhammad Ajaz; Ashraf,Muhammad Umer; Erum,Alia; Naeem-ul-Hassan,Muhammad. |
ABSTRACT Linseed hydrogel (LSH) was evaluated by acute toxicity for its potential application in oral drug delivery design. White albino mice and rabbits were divided in four groups (I-IV) and different doses of LSH (1, 2 and 5 g/kg body weight) were given except to the control group (I) that was left untreated. Rabbits were monitored for eye irritation, acute dermal toxicity and primary dermal irritation, whereas, body weight, food and water consumption, hematology and clinical biochemistry, gross necropsy and histopathology of vital organs were scrutinized in mice. LSH was considered safe after eye irritation test as no adverse signs or symptoms were seen in the eye. In dermal toxicity and irritation study, skin of treated rabbits was found normal in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Linseed hydrogel; Acute toxicity; Hematology; Clinical biochemistry; Polysaccharide. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000200610 |
| |
|
|
Siqueira,Mayara S.; Leão,Taynara R. F.; Rodrigues,Robson A.; Farias,Karine N. N.; Silva,André L. N.; Marcondes,Sandriely F.; Veiga,Marcelo L.; Franco-Belussi,Lilian; Fernandes,Carlos E.. |
ABSTRACT Pygocentrus nattereri is a carnivorous fish widely distributed in the Brazilian wetland and occupies different river strata. Based on the sexual maturity, the standard length (SL) has been used to categorize age and physiological attributes. However, hematological parameters and their relationship with age and growth features are unknow. Here, the aim was to evaluate the hematological profile and leukocyte data of juvenile and adult specimens, associating it with SL. Specimens of both sexes were weighted, and SL were measured for classify as juveniles (SL ≤16.0 cm) and adults (SL ≥16.1 cm). Blood was collected to perform the hemogram, for leukocyte quantification and ultrastructural descriptions. In general, hemogram values and leukocyte,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish; Hematology; Leukocyte ultrastructural morphology; Standard length. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100216 |
| |
|
|
GUTIÉRREZ-CERVANTES,Adrián; AHUJA-AGUIRRE,Concepción; LÓPEZ-de BUEN,Lorena; VIVEROS-PEREDO,Sergio. |
ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to determine the morphological characteristics of peripheral blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, thrombocytes) and the leukocyte differential count (heterophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, azurophils) of captive Morelet's crocodiles (Crocodylus moreletii) from Veracruz, Mexico. Peripheral blood from 80 apparently healthy farmed crocodiles (39 subadults [19 females, 20 males] and 41 adults [18 females, 23 males]) was examined for morphology through stained blood smears and manual count was used for the leukocyte differential. Blood was collected during the non-breeding (n = 42) and breeding (n = 38) seasons. Blood examination indicated similar morphological characteristics of blood cells in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crocodilians; Hematology; Red blood cells; White blood cells. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2022000100017 |
| |
|
|
Romão,Silvia; Donatti,Lucélia; Freitas,Matheus O.; Teixeira,Josiane; Kusma,Josiana. |
This study aimed to assess the influence of the environment on fish health. Samples of Hoplias malabaricus and Geophagus brasiliensis, were collected from three different environments: area I was urban and areas II and III were rural. Analyses of red blood cell count, microhematocrit, hemoglobin concentration, white blood cell count and differential white cell count in blood smear were carried out. Mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration were calculated. To analyze morphological alterations, gills, liver, kidney and gonads were submitted to routine histological processing. Individuals collected from area III had slightly lower blood indices than collected from area I . Severe kidney changes, degeneration of and crystallization... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish; Bioindicators; Biomarkers; Morphological alterations; Hematology. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000400012 |
| |
|
|
Santos,Vanessa Kelly Ferreira do Rosário; Nogueira,Wedson Carlos Lima; Santos,Renato de Lima; Oliveira,Neide Judith Faria de; Martins,Ernane Ronie; Azevedo,Izabela Lorena; Carvalho,Tatiane Furtado de; Almeida,Anna Christina de. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the hematological profile, hepatic function, and histopathology of mixed-sex broilers fed rations supplemented with microencapsulated essential oils from Cymbopogon flexuosus (lemon grass) and Lippia rotundifolia (chá-de-pedestre). One hundred and fifty Cobb chicks were housed in cages from 1 to 42 days of age in a completely randomized design, with six replicates with five chickens in each of five treatments (150 total chicks): basal diet without antibiotic growth promoter (negative control), diet with enramicina and salinomycin (positive control), diet with lemon grass essential oil, diet with L. rotundifolia essential oil, and diet with a mixture of lemon grass and L. rotundifolia essential oils. Mean corpuscular... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal production; Bird; Bird nutrition; Essential oils; Hematology; Liver. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100518 |
| |
|
|
Teixeira,Patrícia Coelho; Vicentini,Irene Bastos Franceschini; Ferreira,Claudia Maris; França,Fernanda Menezes; Bordon,Isabela Cristina Antunes da Costa; Ranzani-Paiva,Maria José Tavares. |
Stress is one of the major obstacles in frog culture and can be caused by factors such as inappropriate farming systems; inadequate management among other situations. The objective of the present study was to assess the hemogram, erythrogram and leukogram of bullfrogs (L. catesbeianus) when exposed to stress caused by different types of management: density and handling (manipulation), developed in the laboratory and repeated in the field for the appropriate comparisons in a experimental period of 30 days. The density experiment was conducted with four treatments: 70 animals m-2 (D70); 100 animals m-2 (D100), Control; 150 animals m-2 (D150) and 200 animals m-2 (D200), with 10, 14, 21 and 28 animals/box in the laboratory, respectively. Each treatment was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: L. catesbeianus; Density; Handling; Physiological response; Hematology. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000200154 |
| |
|
|
Carmo, Talita Laurie Lustosa do; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; Amaral, Rodrigo de Souza; Universidade de Brasília; Rosas, Fernando Cesar Weber; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; d'Affonsêca Neto, José Anselmo; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; Reisfeld, Laura; Aquário de São Paulo; Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. |
In this study we report the hematological, biochemical and hormonal parameters in a juvenile male Amazonian manatee measured before transport, immediately after transport, and during adaptation to a new facility. The animal was transported from Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, to São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, (2,733 km) within 6 hours. Among all blood parameters analyzed, we observed obvious neutrophilia, lymphopenia, and increases in the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and serum glucose and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels, but these parameters subsequently returned to normal. These results suggest that transport and changes in the environment are temporary stressful events for Amazonian manatees. We, therefore, recommend monitoring the hematological and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.07.01.00-4 sirenian; Hematology; Blood chemistry; Cortisol; Stress Fisiologia geral. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/20081 |
| |
|
|
Noffs,André Pedro; Tachibana,Leonardo; Santos,Antenor Aguiar; Ranzani-Paiva,Maria José Tavares. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the addition of Bacillus subtilis probiotic to the feed of common snook (Centropomus undecimalis) fingerlings, in alternate and continuous regimens. Six hundred and sixty fish, with average length of 5.90±0.88 cm and weight of 1.92±0.28 g, were stocked in 12 cages of 1.0 m3, with 55 fish each. The experimental design was completely randomized, with three treatments and four replicates. The treatments consisted of diet with the addition of probiotic, provided in alternate regimen for 7 days and in continuous regimen; besides a control without probiotic in the feed. Zootechnical performance, body composition, immune response, and blood parameters were evaluated. No significant differences were observed in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacillus subtilis; Centropomus undecimalis; Hematology; Immunostimulant; Marine aquaculture; Respiratory burst.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000400267 |
| |
|
|
Barbosa,Moysés Cavichioli; Jatobá,Adolfo; Vieira,Felipe do Nascimento; Silva,Bruno Corrêa; Mourino,José Luiz Pedreira; Andreatta,Edemar Roberto; Seiffert,Walter Quadros; Cerqueira,Vinícius Ronzani. |
The objective of this study was to investigate the growth of juvenile fat snook (Centropomus parallelus) in laboratory conditions when fed a diet supplemented with the probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum. Changes in the intestinal flora, haematological parameters and growth performance were assessed using 180 fishes (54.2 ± 13.4 g each). The fishes were subjected to two treatments divided into six cages: 1) feed supplemented with probiotic, and 2) feed without probiotic (control). The temperature, dissolved oxygen and salinity were maintained at 25 ± 1 ° C, 4.0 mg.L-1 and 33 , respectively. After 10 weeks of culture, the fishes fed probiotic had reduced viable culturable heterotrophic bacteria and Vibrio spp. and increased lactic acid bacteria in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus plantarum; Hematology; Bacterial microbiota; Body index. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400020 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Ranzani-Paiva,Maria José Tavares; Ishikawa,Carlos Massatoshi; Eiras,Augusta Cocuzza das; Silveira,Vivian Risaffi da. |
A hundred adult of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, were inoculated intraperitoneally with 10(8) c.f.u. of Mycobacterium marinum. Other 100 speciemns were maintained without inoculation. Blood samples of six inoculated animals were collected at 01, 03, 07, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56 and 84 days after inoculation. Initially, six specimens were taken from the non inoculated group ("time zero"). The haematological parameters determined were: haematocrit (Hct), haemoglobin concentration (Hgb), total erythrocytes count (RBC), hematological indexes (MCV, MCH and MCHC), thrombocyte count (Tr), leukocyte count (WBC) and leukocyte differential count. There were no changes in Hct, Hgb, MCH and MCHC. However, the mean values for RBC and MCV decreased. The mean values... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium marinum; Tilapia; Oreochromis niloticus; Hematology. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000600014 |
| |
|
|
Shalaby,A. M.; Khattab,Y. A.; Abdel Rahman,A. M.. |
We studied and compared the effects of chloramphenicol antibiotic and garlic (Allium sativum), used as immunostimulants and growth promoters, on some physiological parameters, growth performance, survival rate, and bacteriological characteristics of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fish (7±1g/fish) were assigned to eight treatments, with three replicates each. Treatment groups had a different level of Allium sativum (10, 20, 30, and 40g/kg diet) and chloramphenicol (15, 30, and 45mg/kg diet) added to their diets; the control group diet was free from garlic and antibiotic. Diets also contained 32% crude protein (CP) and were administered at a rate of 3% live body weight twice daily for 90 days. Results showed that the final weight and specific growth... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allium sativum; Chloramphenicol; Nile tilapia; Growth parameter; Hematology; Biochemistry; Aeromonas hydrophila. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000200003 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Panziera,Welden; Tessele,Bianca; Bianchi,Ronaldo; Tochetto,Camila; De La Corte,Flávio; Brass,Karin; Fighera,Rafael. |
Acute erythroid leukemia (AML M6) is a hematopoietic neoplasm frequently described in cats and mice, rarely in other animal species. This report describes a case of AML M6 in a yearling Thoroughbred filly. Clinically the horse presented marked pale mucous membranes and exercise intolerance. In addition, the owner and referring veterinarian reported a 30-day history of progressive weight loss. The CBC revealed severe anemia and leukopenia by neutropenia. Cytology evaluation obtained from bone marrow fine needle aspirates evidenced inversion of the myeloid: erythroid ratio (0.2), with 48% of the nucleated cells corresponding to rubriblasts. In addition to the gross evidence of anemia, necropsy findings consisted of splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Myeloproliferative disorders; Erythremic mielosis; Hematology; Hematopathology. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001202214 |
| |
|
|
Jatobá,Adolfo; Moraes,Klayton Natan; Rodrigues,Emanuel Fernandes; Vieira,Leandro Marcolino; Pereira,Marina Oliveira. |
ABSTRACT: The aim of this research was to evaluate the changes in intestinal tract microbiota, hematological parameters and zootechnical indexes of yellowtail lambaris (Astyanax bimaculatus) fed with different probiotic supply frequencies (Lactobacillus spp.). Lambaris (1,200) were distributed in twelve boxes, divided in three treatments, 100% supply; 25% and 0% (control) of feeds supplemented with probiotic. After 87 days, fish fed with supplemented diet, regardless of frequency (100% and 25%), showed an increase in the total lactic acid bacteria count of 7.99±0.15 log CFU mL-1 and 7.04±1, 29 log UFC mL-¹ respectively, in the intestinal tract and decrease of Pseudomonas spp. in both 100% and 25% (4.09±0.84log UFC mL-1 and 4.00±1.12log UFC mL-1,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Food handling; Lactic acid bacteria; Astyanax; Hematology; Microbiota. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001000652 |
| |
|
|
Al-Deghayem,Waleed A.; Al-Balawi,Hamoud F.; Kandeal,Saleh A.; Suliman,El Amin M.. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of the current study was to examine the effects of different feeds/nutrients and temperature on the gonadal development of Clarias gariepinus. The gonadosomatic index (GSI) and blood parameters including red blood cell count (RBCs), white blood cell count (WBCs), hemoglobin (Hgb) level, hematocrit (HCT), platelets (PLT) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were investigated. Four types of fish feed of 36% protein content [D1(fish meal), D2 (soybean meal), D3 (peameal) and D4 (commercial tilapia feed)] and 3 different levels of temperature (T1(24℃), T2(28℃) and T3(32℃) were tried in this study for a duration of 4 months. The mean values were as follows: female GSI (14.68 ± 4.86), male GSI (0.70 ± 0.32), RBCs x 106(2.45± 0.64), WBCs x... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feed; Temperature; Clarias gariepinus; Hematology; GSI. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100404 |
| |
|
| |
Registros recuperados: 73 | |
|
|
|