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Registros recuperados: 24 | |
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Giolo,Marcel Padovani; Oliveira,Christiane Minervino de; Bertolini,Dennis Armando; Lonardoni,Maria Valdrinez Campana; Gouveia,Matheus Sampaio; Netto,Daisy Pontes; Nixdorf,Suzana Lucy; Machinski Junior,Miguel. |
Exposure to aflatoxins (AFs) in the diet may favour the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the acute exacerbation of hepatitis in chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers. Measurement of biomarkers such as aflatoxin M1 (AFM1), a metabolite of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), in urine allows for the assessment of populations exposed to aflatoxins. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in the urine of HBV carrier and non-carrier patients. One group included 43 randomly selected HBV carriers treated at two hospitals in the city of Maringa, Brazil, from March to June 2008. Control group consisted of 29 healthy adult volunteers with anti-HBs positive and HBsAg negative test results. Detection of AFM1 was performed by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aflatoxins; Biomarkers; Hepatitis B; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Urina/análise toxicológica; Epidemiology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000300011 |
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Qiu,Zhenpeng; Zhou,Junxuan; Zhang,Cong; Cheng,Ye; Hu,Junjie; Zheng,Guohua. |
An abnormality in the Lin28/let-7a axis is relevant to the progression of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-positive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which could be a novel therapeutic target for this malignant tumor. The present study aimed to investigate the antiproliferative and anti-invasive effects of urolithin A in a stable full-length HBV gene integrated cell line HepG2.2.15 using CCK-8 and transwell assays. The RNA and protein expressions of targets were assessed by quantitative PCR and western blot, respectively. Results revealed that urolithin A induced cytotoxicity in HepG2.2.15 cells, which was accompanied by the cleavage of caspase-3 protein and down-regulation of Bcl-2/Bax ratio. Moreover, urolithin A suppressed the protein expressions of Sp-1, Lin28a,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Urolithin A; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Lin28a; Let-7a; Cell proliferation; HBx. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000700602 |
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Yu,Lixia; Zhang,Xiaoai; Zhai,Yun; Zhang,Hongxing; Yue,Wei; Zhang,Xiumei; Wang,Zhifu; Zhou,Hong; Zhou,Gangqiao; Gong,Feng. |
Abstract Heparanase activity is involved in cancer growth and development in humans and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the heparanase gene (HPSE) have been shown to be associated with tumors. In this study, we investigated whether SNPs in HPSE were a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by undertaking a comprehensive haplotype-tagging, case-control study. For this, six haplotype-tagging SNPs (htSNPs) in HPSE were genotyped in 400 HCC patients and 480 controls by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis. A log-additive model revealed significant correlations between the HPSE polymorphisms rs12331678 and rs12503843 and the risk of HCC in the overall samples (p = 0.0046 and p = 0.0055). When... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic association; Heparanase; Hepatocellular carcinoma; HPSE gene; PCR-RFLP. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000500743 |
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Bellodi-Privato,M.; Kubrusly,M.S.; Stefano,J.T.; Soares,I.C.; Wakamatsu,A.; Oliveira,A.C.; Alves,V.A.F.; Bacchella,T.; Machado,M.C.C.; D’Albuquerque,L.A.C.. |
Chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) virus infections are the most important factors associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but tumor prognosis remains poor due to the lack of diagnostic biomarkers. In order to identify novel diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets, the gene expression profile associated with viral and non-viral HCC was assessed in 9 tumor samples by oligo-microarrays. The differentially expressed genes were examined using a z-score and KEGG pathway for the search of ontological biological processes. We selected a non-redundant set of 15 genes with the lowest P value for clustering samples into three groups using the non-supervised algorithm k-means. Fisher’s linear discriminant analysis was then applied in an exhaustive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatocellular carcinoma; Molecular biomarkers; Viral infection; Oligo-microarrays. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200001 |
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Chagas,A.L.; Kikuchi,L.O.O.; Oliveira,C.P.M.S.; Vezozzo,D.C.P.; Mello,E.S.; Oliveira,A.C.; Cella,L.C.; Herman,P.; Bachella,T.; Caldwell,S.H.; Alves,V.A.F.; Carrilho,F.J.. |
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) often arising in histologically advanced disease when steatohepatitis is not active (cryptogenic cirrhosis). Our objective was to characterize patients with HCC and active, histologically defined steatohepatitis. Among 394 patients with HCC detected by ultrasound imaging over 8 years and staged by the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) criteria, we identified 7 cases (1.7%) with HCC occurring in the setting of active biopsy-proven NASH. All were negative for other liver diseases such as hepatitis C, hepatitis B, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson disease, and hemochromatosis. The patients (4 males and 3 females, age 63 ± 13 years) were either overweight (4) or obese... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Hepatocellular carcinoma; Liver cancer; Fatty liver; Steatohepatitis; Cirrhosis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001000014 |
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Wang,J.; Lu,M.L.; Dai,H.L.; Zhang,S.P.; Wang,H.X.; Wei,N.. |
This study investigated the in vitro and in vivo antiproliferative activity of esculetin against hepatocellular carcinoma, and clarified its potential molecular mechanisms. Cell viability was determined by the MTT (tetrazolium) colorimetric assay. In vivo antitumor activity of esculetin was evaluated in a hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model. Seventy-five C57BL/6J mice were implanted with Hepa1-6 cells and randomized into five groups (n=15 each) given daily intraperitoneal injections of vehicle (physiological saline), esculetin (200, 400, or 700 mg·kg-1·day-1), or 5-Fu (200 mg·kg-1·day-1) for 15 days. Esculetin significantly decreased tumor growth in mice bearing Hepa1-6 cells. Tumor weight was decreased by 20.33, 40.37, and 55.42% with increasing doses of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Esculetin; Apoptosis; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Mitochondrial-dependent pathway; Antitumor activity. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000300245 |
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Lv,Dan; Pan,Li-hong; Zhang,Ren; Yang,Jie; Chen,Hao; Wen,Yanzhang; Huang,Mi; Ma,Xinhua; Wang,Qiang; Yang,Xinzhou. |
Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most prevalent malignancies and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. However, the therapies to prevent hepatocellular carcinoma are still limited and the emergence of drug resistance leads to the development of new anti-cancer drugs and combinational chemotherapy regimens. Our study was aimed to explore the anticancer effects of the essential oil extract (EEEO) from Euphorbia esula which has been widely used in traditional Chinese folk medicine and possessed potential cytotoxic effects in several human tumor cells. However, the mechanisms of EEEO-induced anti-proliferation and apoptosis have not been completely elucidated. In this study, EEEO was prepared by hydro-distillation and the main chemical... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Euphorbia esula; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Apoptosis; Reactive oxygen species; Mitochondrial pathway. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100506 |
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Zhang,Yafei; Zhang,Bicheng; Zhang,Anran; Li,Xiaohua; Liu,Jian; Zhao,Jie; Zhao,Yong; Gao,Jianfei; Fang,Dianchun; Rao,Zhiguo. |
A recent study showed that miR-26a is downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and that this downregulation is an independent predictor of survival. Interestingly, the same study also reported that miR-26a downregulation causes a concomitant elevation of IL-6 expression. Because miR-26a expression was found to be transcriptionally downregulated by oncogene c-Myc in various cancers, and the expression of c-Myc was increased by IL-6 stimulation, we hypothesized that IL-6 contributes to reduction of miR-26a in hepatocellular carcinoma. Serum IL-6 was measured by ELISA and miR-26a was detected by qRT-PCR. The data of 30 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who had undergone surgical tumor resection revealed that serum IL-6 could be considered to be... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MiR-26a; IL-6; C-Myc; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Carcinoma prognosis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000100032 |
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Ferreira,Sandro da Costa; Carneiro,Marcos de Vasconcelos; Souza,Fernanda Fernandes; Teixeira,Andreza Corrêa; Villanova,Marcia Guimarães; Figueiredo,José Fernando de Castro; Passos,Afonso Dinis Costa; Ramalho,Leandra Naira Zambelli; Zucoloto,Sergio; Martinelli,Ana de Lourdes Candolo. |
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The durability of the sustained virologic response (SVR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C after treatment and the ideal follow-up time for these patients remains undefined. The objective of the study was to evaluate the durability of the virologic response in patients with chronic hepatitis C followed up for at least 12 months after SVR at HCFMRP-USP. METHODS: The study was conducted on 174 patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with different antiviral regimens who had achieved SVR. Qualitative serum HCV-RNA was determined by the commercial kit (COBAS AMPLICOR HCV, v2.0). RESULTS: There was predominance of male (73%) with a mean age of 45.6 ± 10 years. Liver cirrhosis was present in 16.1% of the study subjects. Mean follow-up... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C; Interferon; HCV; Follow-up; Hepatocellular carcinoma. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000400003 |
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Alencar,R.S.M.; Gomes,M.M.S.; Sitnik,R.; Pinho,J.R.R.; Malta,F.M.; Mello,I.M.V.G.C.; Mello,E.S.; Bacchella,T.; Machado,M.C.C.; Alves,V.A.F.; Carrilho,F.J.. |
Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has been reported among patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our aim was to evaluate the presence of occult HBV infection in patients with HCV-related liver cirrhosis (LC) with or without HCC in São Paulo, Brazil. Serum and liver tissue samples from 50 hepatitis B surface antigen-negative patients with HCV-related LC who underwent liver transplantation at the University of São Paulo School of Medicine Hospital from 1993 to 2004 were divided into groups with LC only (N = 33) and with LC plus HCC (N = 17). HBV DNA was assayed for serum and paraffin-embedded liver tissue (tumoral and non-tumoral) using real time PCR and only 1 case with HCC had HBV DNA-positive serum. All... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C virus; Occult hepatitis B; Hepatocellular carcinoma; HCV genotypes. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000300010 |
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Jiao,Yang; Wu,Yan; Du,Dong. |
Polydatin, a small molecule from Polygonum cuspidatum, has many biological functions, particularly anti-cancer effects. However, the anti-cancer effects of polydatin in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have not been examined yet. In the present study, MTT assay, BrdU assay, transwell invasion assay, and wound healing assay were performed to determine cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Flow cytometry and TUNEL assay were used to measure cell apoptosis. Quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting assays were used to determine mRNA and protein expression levels. Xenograft experiment was performed to determine the in vivo anti-tumor effect of polydatin. Immunostaining was performed to analyze the expression of caspase-3 and Ki-67. Our results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polydatin; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Proliferation; Apoptosis; Wnt/beta-catenin. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000400608 |
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Zhou,Yuan; Xue,Ruifeng; Wang,Jinglin; Ren,Haozhen. |
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common primary malignant tumors of the liver worldwide. Liver resection and transplantation are currently the only effective treatments; however, recurrence and metastasis rates are still high. Previous studies have shown that the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key step in HCC invasion and metastasis. Inhibition of EMT has become a new therapeutic strategy for tumors. Recently, puerarin, a well-characterized component of traditional Chinese medicine, has been isolated from Pueraria radix and exerts positive effects on many diseases, particularly cancers. In this study, CCK-8, EdU immunofluorescence, colony formation, wound healing, and migration assays were used to detect the effects of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatocellular carcinoma; Metastasis; Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; PTEN; MiR-21. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020000400611 |
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Chen,Sihan; Ji,Rengbin; Shi,Xiaojun; Wang,Zhe; Zhu,Dedong. |
The aim of our study was to assess the efficacy, safety, and prognostic factors of drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) in Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Patients (n=102) diagnosed as primary HCC were consecutively enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. Treatment responses were assessed following the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated, and adverse events (AEs) as well as liver function-related laboratory indexes of all DEB-TACE records (N=131) were assessed. Complete response (CR) rate, objective response rate, and disease control rate were 51.0, 87.3, and 95.1%, respectively, at 1–3 months post DEB-TACE. The mean PFS... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatocellular carcinoma; Drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization; China; Treatment response; Survival; Adverse events. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019001200608 |
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Registros recuperados: 24 | |
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