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Desmarchelier,C.; Coussio,J.; Ciccia,G.. |
Achyrocline satureioides (Lam.) DC. (Compositae) is a medicinal herb used in Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil and Paraguay for its choleretic, antispasmodic and hepatoprotective properties. The presence of the flavonoid quercetin and its derivatives, and of different phenolic acids such as caffeic, chlorogenic and isochlorogenic acids in the aerial parts of this plant has led us to study the antioxidant activity of its extracts using different bioassays. The inhibition of luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence by the aqueous and methanolic extracts was used to show that their total reactive antioxidant potential index (TRAP; in µM Trolox equivalents) was 91.0 ± 15.4 and 128.1 ± 20.1 µM, respectively, while the total antioxidant reactivity index (TAR) was calculated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Achyrocline satureioides; Antioxidant activity; Luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence; Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances; Hydroperoxide-initiated chemiluminescence; Lipid peroxidation; DNA damage; Reactive oxygen species. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000900010 |
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Frassetto,S.S.; Schetinger,M.R.C.; Webber,A.; Sarkis,J.J.F.; Netto,C.A.. |
Brain ischemia followed by reperfusion causes neuronal death related to oxidative damage. Furthermore, it has been reported that subjects suffering from ischemic cerebrovascular disorders exhibit changes in circulating platelet aggregation, a characteristic that might be important for their clinical outcome. In the present investigation we studied tert-butyl hydroperoxide-initiated plasma chemiluminescence and thiol content as measures of peripheral oxidative damage in naive and preconditioned rats submitted to forebrain ischemia produced by the 4-vessel occlusion method. Rats were submitted to 2 or 10 min of global transient forebrain ischemia followed by 60 min or 1, 2, 5, 10 or 30 days of reperfusion. Preconditioned rats were submitted to a 10-min... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brain ischemia; Ischemic preconditioning; Oxidative damage; Hydroperoxide-initiated chemiluminescence; Plasma thiols. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001000017 |
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