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| Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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| LIMA,CAMILLA S.; MAGALHÃES,RAFAEL F.; MARMONTEL,MIRIAM; MEIRELLES,ANA CAROLINA; CARVALHO,VITOR LUZ; LAVERGNE,ANNE; THOISY,BENOIT DE; SANTOS,FABRÍCIO R.. |
| Abstract: The West Indian (Trichechus manatus) and Amazonian (T. inunguis) manatees have a sympatric occurrence at the mouth of the Amazon River. A result of this interspecific encounter is the occurrence of hybrids, which are frequently found along the coasts of Amapá state in Brazil, French Guiana and Guyana. Here we present new genetic evidence indicating the occurrence of a hybrid swarm along the Guianas Shield coastline, which is an interspecific hybrid zone that also separates T. manatus populations located east (Brazil) and west (Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, Florida and Antilles). In addition, we suggest that this hybrid population occupies a peculiar mangrove-rich environment under strong influence of the Amazon River plume, which requires an... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation Genetics; Hybrid zone; Introgression; Amazon River plume; Guianas coastline; Trichechus. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000600615 |
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| Bierne, Nicolas; David, Pierre; Langlade, Aime; Bonhomme, F. |
| Maintaining the integrity of differentiated genomes in marine organisms needs efficient isolation mechanisms, because planktonic larval dispersion provides contacts between taxa. Habitat specialisation is interesting in this respect, because it can both prevent interspecific crosses (each taxon reproduces in its own habitat) and eliminate hybrids (typically less fit than a parental taxon in each habitat). The contact zone between smooth-shelled mussels Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis in Europe is a good example, as allozyme genotypes typical of both taxa seem to segregate into different habitats. However, allozymes may be selected directly and it is not known whether the same pattern can be extended to the whole genome. Here, we used 6 presumably... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat specialisation; Hybrid zone; Introgression; Mytilus edulis; Mytilus galloprovincialis. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10228/7597.pdf |
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| Azevedo,Cecília O.; Borba,Eduardo L.; Van Den Berg,Cássio. |
| Hybridization between B. involutum and B. weddellii (Orchidaceae) has been first observed in the Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, the hybrid being described as B. ×cipoense Borba & Semir. In this study, allozime electrophoresis was used to test the hypothesis of occurrence of hybridization between these two species, as suggested by morphological characters, in the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia State, Brazil. The lack of a diagnostic locus does not allow definite confirmation of the natural hybridization, although this hypotheses is reinforced by the absence of exclusive alleles in the putative hybrid individuals. The existence of several different genotypes points out to either population derived from multiple hybridization events or the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bulbophyllum; Genetic variability; Hybridization; Introgression; Orchidaceae. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042006000300008 |
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| Orihara, T.; Lebel, T.; Ge, Z.-W.; Smith, M.E.; Maekawa, N.. |
| The sequestrate (truffle-like) basidiomycete genera Rossbeevera, Chamonixia, and Octaviania are closely related to the epigeous mushroom genera Leccinum and Leccinellum. In order to elucidate the properties and placement of several undescribed sequestrate taxa in the group and to reveal the evolutionary history of Rossbeevera and its allies, we conducted phylogenetic analyses based on three nuclear (ITS, nLSU, EF-1α) and two mitochondrial DNA loci (ATP6 and mtSSU) as well as precise morphological observations. Phylogenetic analyses of three nuclear loci suggest a complex evolutionary history with sequestrate fruiting bodies present in several clades, including a previously unrecognized sister clade to Rossbeevera. Here we propose a new sequestrate genus,... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Cryptic species; DNA barcoding; Hypogeous fungi; Introgression; Species tree. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/611857 |
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| Lapegue, Sylvie; Heurtebise, Serge; Cornette, Florence; Guichoux, Erwan; Gagnaire, Pierre-alexandre. |
| The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, was voluntarily introduced from Japan and British Columbia into Europe in the early 1970s, mainly to replace the Portuguese oyster, Crassostrea angulata, in the French shellfish industry, following a severe disease outbreak. Since then, the two species have been in contact in southern Europe and, therefore, have the potential to exchange genes. Recent evolutionary genomic works have provided empirical evidence that C. gigas and C. angulata exhibit partial reproductive isolation. Although hybridization occurs in nature, the rate of interspecific gene flow varies across the genome, resulting in highly heterogeneous genome divergence. Taking this biological property into account is important to characterize genetic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cupped oysters; Population genetics; Introgression; Conservation; Shellfisheries. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00623/73544/72938.pdf |
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| Vaini,Jussara Oliveira; Grisolia,Alexéia Barufatti; Prado,Fernanda Dotti do; Porto-Foresti,Fábio. |
| Hybrids of the species Pseudoplatystoma corruscansvs.Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum are extensively traded because they are more docile and precocious compared to their parents. This study aimed to identify the occurrence of hybrid 'Surubim' in rivers of the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, applying molecular techniques. Pseudoplatystoma corruscans, Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum and hybrid 'Surubim' were detected using multiplex PCR and PCR-RFLP in RAG2, GLOBIN, EF1α, 18S rRNA nuclear genes, and mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene. The results revealed the presence of F1 hybrids in rivers and the occurrence of genetic introgression, evidenced by the Post-F1 hybrids. Furthermore, discrepancies between the morphological and genetic identification were observed,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Fish; Hybridization; Introgression; Molecular markers. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000300635 |
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| Baggio,Rafael A.; Moretti,Caroline B.; Bialetzki,Andréa; Boeger,Walter A.. |
| ABSTRACT The production of hybrids of the 'pintado', Pseudoplatystoma corruscans (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) and 'cachara', Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) in captivity has generated many concerns about the possibility of introduction of farmed hybrids into natural environments. In the last decade, hybrids between these species, known as 'pintachara' or 'cachapinta', were reported from different regions of the Upper Paraná River basin. Prospection of these hybrids is important in order to orient conservation programs for the species involved. Knowledge of the presence of these hybrids will direct conservation strategies towards prevention and/or mitigation of the effects of cross breeding in natural populations of P.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation genetics; Fish larvae; Interspecific hybrids; Introgression; Molecular markers. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000201303 |
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| Teixeira,Marcelo C.; Turchetto,Caroline; Hartke,Sara; Schnitzler,Carolina K.; Freitas,Loreta B.. |
| ABSTRACT Interspecific hybridization has several consequences for parental species, from blurring species limits to the emergence of new taxa. Petunia axillaris and P. exserta occur in sympatry in southernmost Brazil and naturally hybridize despite their different pollination syndromes and habitat requirements. We employed genetic and morphological analyses to characterize two contact zones between the species with the aim of determining the effect of interspecific hybridization. Microsatellite loci and a morphometric evaluation of the corolla shape were used to classify individuals based on their origin as pure parental or hybrids. Corolla color was used to classify individuals a priori (white, red or intermediate, for P. axillaris, P. exserta or hybrid,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; Hybridization; Introgression; Morphometric analysis; Petunia. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000400734 |
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| Chenault, Nicolas; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Juteau, Mary; Valade, Romain; Almeida, Jose-luis; Villar, Marc; Bastien, Catherine; Dowkiw, Arnaud. |
| A scarcity of favourable habitats and introgression from exotic cultivars are two major threats to black poplars (Populus nigra L.) in Europe. Natural vegetative propagation contributes to maintenance of the species in areas where seedling recruitment is limited. Exhaustive sampling of all mature trees in a natural P. nigra stand (413 individuals at recorded positions), genotyping at 11 SSR loci, and a standardized analysis framework resulted in a precise description of clonality in terms of (a) frequency, (b) spatial growth form, and (c) impacts on the overall spatial genetic structure (SGS). The high proportion of replicated genotypes detected resulted in a genotypic richness (R) of 0.47. Up to 18 ramets were found per multilocus lineage (MLL), but 95%... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Populus nigra; Lombardy poplar; Clonality; Spatial genetic structure; Introgression; Clonal growth form. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00065/17617/18016.pdf |
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| Utrera Quintana, Fernando. |
| El impacto causado por la abeja africanizada en su llegada a México ha motivado la realización de pocos trabajos de investigación para aprovechar las características útiles de esta especie. El presente estudio se realizó con el objetivo de conocer el grado de hibridación de una muestra de la población formada por 37 colmenas de abejas euroafricanas establecidas en Montecillo. Se utilizaron tres pruebas para estimar el grado de africanización en la población. La prueba de Rinderer agrupó a las colmenas en cuatro grupos: abejas africanizadas (48.65%); africanizadas con introgresión de genes europeos (18.92%); europeas con introgresión de genes africanizados (8.11%); y europea (24.32%). El análisis de componentes principales (CP) con base en caracteres... |
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Palavras-chave: Introgresión; Euroafricanas; Morfología; Isoenzimas; Introgression; European honey bees Africanized; Morphology; Isozymes; Genética; Doctorado. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/652 |
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| Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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