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Adsorption capacity of phenolic compounds onto cellulose and xylan Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Costa,Telma dos Santos; Rogez,Hervé; Pena,Rosinelson da Silva.
The interaction between three phenolic compounds (catechin, caffeic acid and ferulic acid) onto two dietary fibres (cellulose and xylan) has been evaluated to inquire possible interferences on the biodisponibility of phenolic compounds. The adsorption kinetics were performed using solutions containing 100 mg/L of phenolic compounds during a contact time ranging between 10 and 120 minutes at pH 2.0, 4.5, and 7.0. After the kinetics, isotherms were obtained using phenolic compounds concentration ranging between 10 and 80 mg/L during 60 minutes, at pH 2.0 and 7.0 and temperature of 36 °C. Results indicate that adsorbed quantities mainly changed in function of pH, however the maximum adsorption was only of 0.978 mg of caffeic acid/g of xylan at pH 2 and after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cellulose; Xylan; Adsorption; Phenolic compounds; Isotherm; In vitro tests.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000200314
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ADSORPTION OF ATRAZINE BY BIOCHARS PRODUCED FROM BYPRODUCTS OF THE WOOD INDUSTRY REA
Fruehwirth,Marcelo; Sbizzaro,Mariana; Rosa,Danielle M.; Sampaio,Silvio C.; Reis,Ralpho R. dos.
ABSTRACT Atrazine is a herbicide widely used in agriculture; however, because of its toxicity, alternatives are needed to remove this compound from the environment. In this study, we investigated the adsorption process and the atrazine-adsorbing ability of three biochars produced at different pyrolysis temperatures from byproducts of the wood industry. The biochars were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and their physical characteristics were evaluated by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis. The biochar pyrolyzed at 350 °C (BM350) adsorbed 26.04% of the herbicide, showing the best performance among the three biochars tested, even though it had the lowest specific surface area (1.467 m2...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water contamination; Isotherm; Functional groups; Kinetics models.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000600769
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Hygroscopic behavior of buriti (Mauritia flexuosa) fruit Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Melo,Wellington dos Santos; Pena,Rosinelson da Silva; Rodrigues,Antonio Manoel da Cruz; Silva,Luiza Helena Meller da.
The objective of this study was to perform an analysis of the characterization of buriti fruit (Mauritia flexuosa). Each part of the fruit (peel, pulp, and fibrous part) was analyzed and their hygroscopic behavior was evaluated to establish the drying and storage conditions. Adsorption and desorption isotherms were obtained at 25 °C to the monolayer value was estimated, and the application of the Halsey, Handerson, Kuhn, Mizrahi, Oswin, Smith, BET, and GAB models was evaluated to the prediction of the isotherms. The fruit pulp was classified as rich in high quality oil, and like the peel and the fibrous part, it was also considered as rich in dietary fiber. The isotherms of the fruit parts were classified as type II, and their microbiological stability (a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Buriti; Mauritia flexuosa; Drying; Storage; Isotherm.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000400017
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INFLUENCE OF ALBUMIN ON GUAVA PULP POWDER OBTAINED BY FOAM-MAT DRYING REA
Maciel,Roberta M. G.; Afonso,Marcos R. A.; da Costa,José M. C.; Araújo,Tayla M. R..
ABSTRACT Guava is a fruit that stands out for its aroma, intense flavor, vitamins, and minerals. Its availability as a powdered food enhances its commercial applications. This study aimed to evaluate mathematical models for adsorption isotherms and determine the properties and flowability of guava pulp powder obtained by foam-mat drying. The models of GAB, BET, Henderson and Oswin were fitted to determine the isotherms of powders with 4 and 8% albumin, at temperatures of 35°C and 45°C. The powders were evaluated by wall friction angle, flow index, apparent density, and particle microstructure analysis. The best fit to the isotherms was obtained by the GAB model. Wall friction angle ranged from 15.7 to 21.9° and from 13.6 to 20.4° for samples containing 4...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tropical fruit; Food powder; Isotherm.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300388
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Moisture sorption isotherms and thermodynamic properties of Asteriscus graveolens leaves CIGR Journal
Saad, Amel; Touati, Boumediene; Draoui, Belkacem; Tabti, Boufeldja; Abdenebi, Asma; Mir, Krima.
Asteriscus graveolens is a medicinal and aromatic plant which has been used to treat several diseases.Moisture equilibrium data of the plant leaves were determined by using the gravimetric static method at 30°C, 40°C, and 50°C for water activity (
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Moisture sorption; Isotherm; Asteriscus graveolens; Isosteric heat; Modelling.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3585
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Thermodynamic properties of Buriti (Mauritia flexuosa) tree gum Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
SILVA,Diego Aires da; PENA,Rosinelson da Silva.
Abstract Moisture adsorption and desorption isotherms from buriti tree gum (BG) were obtained at different temperatures (25 to 55 °C) in a water activity range of 0.1 to 0.9. The isotherms were classified as type II. The hysteresis loop and moisture of the monolayer decreased as temperature increased and Halsey’s equation proved able to predict with good precision the product’s sorption isotherms in the conditions studied. BG’s isosteric heats of moisture adsorption and desorption were close to the latent heat of vaporization of pure water for moisture levels above 30 g/100 g db and exponentially increased below that level. The enthalpy-entropy compensation theory and the isokinetic relationship were applied and indicated that BG’s moisture adsorption and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mauritia flexuosa; Isotherm; Water sorption; Enthalpy; Entropy.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000300390
Registros recuperados: 6
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