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Dormancy studies on Euphorbia dracunculoides and Astragalus spp.: major weeds of arid areas Planta Daninha
Ikram,R.M.; Tanveer,A.; Ata,Z.; Saqib,M..
The aim of this study was to examine the dormancy behavior of Euphorbia dracunculoides and Astragalus spp., weeds of arid chickpea. The dormancy breaking treatments were: Gibberalic acid (GA3) and Thiourea each at 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 ppm and Potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 5,000, 10,000, 15,000, 20,000, 25,000, and 30,000 ppm (24 h soaking). Germination (G) percentage and germination energy (GE) of E. dracunculoides was maximum (89 and 22, respectively) at 250 ppm concentration of GA3 and 81.50 and 11.50 at 15000 ppm concentration of KNO3. Thiourea at 250 and 300 ppm resulted in maximum G percentage (51) and GE (25.50) of E. dracunculoides, whereas the G percentage and GE of Astragalus spp. were maximum (28 and 19, respectively) at the lowest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: GA3; KNO3; Thiourea; Dormancy; E. dracunculoides; Astragalus spp.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000400009
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Germination and biochemical changes in ‘Formosa’ papaya seeds treated with plant hormones Agronomy
Zanotti, Rafael Fonsêca; Dias, Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos; Barros, Raimundo Santos; DaMatta, Fábio Murilo; Oliveira, Glauter Lima.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of growth regulators on germination rates and biochemical compound concentrations in Carica papaya L. seeds (‘Formosa’ group). The seeds were harvested from fruits at maturation stages 3 and 5 (50 and 75% yellow fruit skin, respectively). The effects of 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (CEPA), KNO3 and gibberellic acid (GA3)on seed germination, germination index speed, soluble sugars, starch, lipids, soluble proteins and total proteins of the papaya seeds were evaluated. The seeds from stage 5 showed a higher rate of germination 30 days after sowing than did the seeds from stage 3. Treatment with CEPA decreased seed germination, apparently due to decreased starch mobilization; the opposite response was observed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.06-7 Carica papaya L; CEPA; Ethylene; Gibberellins; KNO3; Reserve compounds.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/18057
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Luz e KNO3 na germinação de sementes de Ageratum conyzoides L. sob temperaturas constantes e alternadas Rev. bras. sementes
Ikeda,Fernanda Satie; Carmona,Ricardo; Mitja,Danielle; Guimarães,Renato Mendes.
Ageratum conyzoides é uma planta daninha de origem tropical que apresenta presença expressiva nos bancos de sementes em que ocorre. Considerando-se a importância de conhecer os fatores que afetam a germinação de sementes no manejo das espécies de plantas daninhas, avaliou-se o efeito de luz e KNO3 sob temperatura constante e alternada na germinação de sementes de A. conyzoides. Quatro subamostras de 75 sementes para cada tratamento foram submetidas à combinação fatorial de luz (escuro; 12 horas de luz) e KNO3 (0% de KNO3; 0,2% de KNO3) para os ensaios a 25°C constante e a 15ºC/35ºC por 12h/12h, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Efetuou-se a contagem diária das ocorrências germinativas durante 21 dias. Em temperatura constante, a presença de luz...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Curva de germinação acumulada; Dormência; KNO3; Mentrasto; Velocidade de germinação.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222008000200024
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ผลของการทำ Osmopriming ด้วยสารเคมีต่างกันต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงคุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์มะเขือเทศลูกผสม Thai Agricultural
Boonmee Siri; Orranut Diumkhunthod.
The objective of this study was to investigatethe effects of osmopriming method with different chemicals on changes in quality of hybrid tomato seeds. The experiment was conducted at the Seed Quality Testing Laboratory Seed Processing Plant, Faculty of Agriculture, KhonKaen University. The tomato seeds were soaked in water plus PEG 6000 (-1.5 MPa) in combination with KNO3 (1% and 2%), KH2PO4 (1% and 2%) and vitamin C (1% and 2%) at 15°C for 5 days. After priming process, seed moisture content was subsequently reduced to their initial by therotating modified air seed dryer machine (Model KKU 40-2). Then, seed quality of primed seeds was tested quality. The results showed that primed seeds with PEG 6000 (-1.5 MPa)with vitamin C 2% had the highest germination...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Tomato seed; Hybrid varieties; Seed priming; Seed enhancement; Accelerate aging; Seed quality; Germination percentage; Seed vigour; Osmopriming; Chemical; PEG 6000; Polyethylene glycol; Potassium nitrate; KNO3; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; KH2PO4; Vitamin c; เมล็ดพันธุ์มะเขือเทศ; พันธุ์ลูกผสม; การเตรียมงอก; สารเคมี; การแช่เมล็ด; การเร่งอายุเมล็ดพันธุ์; การกระตุ้นการงอก; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; อัตราการงอกของเมล็ด; ความแข็งแรงของเมล็ด.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5730
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