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Xu,Hongwen; Lu,Yan; Zhu,Xiancan. |
ABSTRACT To investigate the effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi on maize growth, osmoregulation substances and photosynthetic physiology, a popular maize variety ZD 958 was measured under potted condition. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis promoted plant growth, and enhanced plant height, leaf length, mean leaf width and dry weight. Higher soluble sugar and protein, but lower proline concentrations were detected in AM seedlings than corresponding non-AM seedlings. Quantum yield of PSII photochemistry and potential photochemical efficiency increased by arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi, meanwhile, AM plants had lower primary fluorescence but higher maximal fluorescence and variable fluorescence than non-AM plants. AM enhanced apparent quantum efficiency,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Maize; Osmotic adjustment; Light response curve. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100435 |
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Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Verlaque, Marc; Levavasseur, Guy. |
The main photosynthesis and respiration parameters (dark respiration rate, light saturated production rate, saturation irradiance, photosynthetic efficiency) were measured on a total of 23 macrophytes of the Than lagoon (2 Phanerogams, 5 Chlorophyceae, 10 Rhodophyceae and 6 Phaeophyceae). Those measurements were performed in vitro under controlled conditions, close to the natural ones, and at several seasons. Concomitantly, measurements of pigment concentrations, carbon, phosphorous and nitrogen contents in tissues were performed. Seasonal intra-specific variability of photosynthetic parameters was found very high, enlightening an important acclimatation capacity. The highest photosynthetic capacities were found for Chlorophyceae (e.g. Monostroma obscurum... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Phaeophyceae; Rhodophyceae; Chlorophyceae; Seagrasses; Seasonal variations; Oxygen method; Macrophytes; Light response curve; Photosynthesis. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-465.pdf |
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