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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Yeboah, Osei-Agyeman; Gunden, Cihat; Shaik, Saleem; Allen, Albert J.; Li, Tongzhe. |
The primary objective of this study is to empirically determine whether North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has contributed to increased agricultural productivity in any of its member countries. Implementation of the NAFTA began on January 1, 1994. This agreement removed most barriers to trade and investment among the United States, Canada, and Mexico, in which all non-tariff barriers to agricultural trade between these countries were eliminated. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Malmquist Productivity Index were used to estimate the total factor productivity change, technical change, and efficiency change of agricultural production for each NAFTA country. Then, using time series data, the efficiency changes in countries were compared to... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural Efficiency; Data Envelopment Analysis; Malmquist Index; NAFTA; Total Factor Productivity; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98726 |
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Tauer, Loren W.; Lordkipanidze, Nazibrola. |
In a competitive market dairy production will shift to that region which is the most productive. Thus, this paper reports the measurement of productivity of dairy production in the various states of the U.S. using recent Census data and non-parametric Malmquist index techniques. These are total factor productivity measures that do not require the assumption of cost or profit maximization behavior for aggregation. Individual state estimates of changes in efficiency, technology, and productivity from 1987 to 1992 were computed, divided by 1987 values. Over these states the average increase in productivity was 3.6 percent, or about 0.7 percent per year. Almost all of the productivity increase occurred from technological change, since the average increase in... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Dairy Productivity; Malmquist Index; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21670 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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