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Registros recuperados: 76 | |
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Fernandes,Rogério Taygra Vasconcelos; Pinto,Aruza Rayana Morais; Fernandes,Raimunda Thyciana Vasconcelos; Oliveira,Jônnata Fernandes de; Novaes,José Luís Costa. |
ABSTRACT: The extraction of sea salt depends on the occupation of large areas at the estuary banks, many of them inserted in Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs). Thus, the objective was to evaluate the economic viability of Environmental Offsets (EO) as an alternative to the unoccupied PPAs in the saltworks. In order to do so, 27 solar saltworks installed in the region of the Brazilian White Coast were evaluated for the occupation of PPAs - measured using images from satellite, georeferenced, vectored with corresponding PPA bands generated - and estimated to EO (Impact Degree x Sum of the investments necessary to implement the project) and Economic Impact (Net Present Value, with long-term interest rate of 7%) of vacating PPAs. It was considered that EO... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Economic impact; Environmental impacts; Ecosystem services; Mangroves; Permanent preservation areas. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000500401 |
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Espinosa, Luisa F.; Ramírez, Gustavo; Campos, Néstor H.. |
En los sedimentos superficiales aledaños al manglar, de cuatro estaciones dentro de la Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta y una estación en la Bahía de Chengue, se analizaron las concentraciones de seis residuos de plaguicidas organoclorados (lindano, heptacloro, aldrin, pp'DDE, pp'DDD y pp'DDT), mediante la técnica de cromatografía gas-líquido. Se realizaron muestreos trimestrales entre marzo y diciembre de 1993, tratando de abarcar las principales épocas climáticas de la región (seca, lluviosa menor, seca menor y lluviosa mayor). Mediante análisis de varianza multifactorial se encontraron diferencias significativas solamente en las concentraciones de lindano, heptacloro y pp'DDE, entre las diferentes épocas climática; los otros tres compuestos (aldrin, pp'DDD... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Chemical analysis; Salinity effects; Gas chromatography; Organic matter; Coastal lagoons; Estuaries; Mangroves; Ecology; Organic matter; Estuaries; Gas chromatography; Coastal lagoons; Mangroves; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2467; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5387; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2673; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_11097; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1697; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16190. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3804 |
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Ribeiro,Catherine Gérikas; Steffens,Maria Berenice Reynaud; Etto,Rafael Mazer; Galvão,Carolina Weigert; Martins,César de Castro; Pedrosa,Fábio de Oliveira; Kolm,Hedda Elisabeth. |
The mangrove's sediments from the coastal areas under human activities may contain significant contaminations by hydrocarbons, even when there are no visual evidences of it. The microorganisms are essential to these ecosystems, especially in the control of their chemical environment. Sediment samples were collected in two regions under different environment conditions (pristine and contaminated) of the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex (Paranaguá Bay and Laranjeiras Bay), Brazil. Aliphatic hydrocarbons were determined by the GC-FID to assess the status of contamination of the studied areas. The total DNA was extracted from these samples. The 16S rRNA gene was amplified by the PCR reactions with the pair of primers 21F and 958R for the archaeal domain, and 27F... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Mangroves; Archaea; Bacteria; 16S rRNA; ARDRA; Aliphatic hydrocarbons. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000200013 |
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Aschenbroich, Adelaide; Michaud, Emma; Stieglitz, Thomas; Fromard, Francois; Gardel, Antoine; Tavares, Marcos; Thouzeau, Gerard. |
This study in French Guiana evaluates the changes of crab assemblages and their bioturbation activities between mangrove early stages (pioneer and young mangrove) and within stages by taking their spatial heterogeneity (tidal channels, flat areas, pools) into account. The results show differences in crab assemblage structure between and within the early stages of mangrove in relation to microhabitat and sediment characteristics. The sediment reworking rates are a function of the biomass or density of particular species (Ucides cordatus, Uca cumulanta) and burrower functional groups. Crab species or functional interaction mediate changes in sediment reworking rates suggesting the need to consider entire benthic communities rather than single species. This... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mangroves; Crabs; Community composition; Bioturbation; French Guiana; Amazon. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00350/46154/45852.pdf |
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Moreno, Juan; Solano, Fedra. |
El presente documento hace referencia a las fase reproductiva del cangrejo rojo Ucides occidentalis durante el periodo de veda reproductiva, en base a un muestreo ”in situ” el cual se ejecutó en dos fases: la primera a nivel del Estuario del Golfo de Guayaquil parte de Churute, Isla Mondragón, Isla Escalante, y sector Chupadores Chico, entre el 28 de enero al 1 de febrero de 2009; y la segunda en la Reserva de Manglares de Churute y el sector de Naranjal entre el 9 al 14 de febrero de 2009. Los resultados obtenidos durante ambas fases de muestreo constataron la presencia del cortejo, paseo o gateo al encontrarse en la mayoría de madrigueras tapadas ejemplares de hembras ovadas. En la segunda fase predominaron madrigueras destapadas con hembras desovadas.... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Season regulations; Mangroves; Reproductive behaviour. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4564 |
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Zeppilli, Daniela; Leduc, Daniel; Fontanier, Christophe; Fontaneto, Diego; Fuchs, Sandra; Gooday, Andrew J.; Goineau, Aurelie; Ingels, Jeroen; Ivanenko, Viatcheslav N.; Kristensen, Reinhardt Mobjerg; Neves, Ricardo Cardoso; Sanchez, Nuria; Sandulli, Roberto; Sarrazin, Jozee; Sorensen, Martin V.; Tasiemski, Aurelie; Vanreusel, Ann; Autret, Marine; Bourdonnay, Louis; Claireaux, Marion; Coquille, Valerie; De Wever, Lisa; Rachel, Durand; Marchant, James; Toomey, Lola; Fernandes, David. |
Extreme marine environments cover more than 50% of the Earth’s surface and offer many opportunities for investigating the biological responses and adaptations of organisms to stressful life conditions. Extreme marine environments are sometimes associated with ephemeral and unstable ecosystems, but can host abundant, often endemic and well-adapted meiofaunal species. In this review, we present an integrated view of the biodiversity, ecology and physiological responses of marine meiofauna inhabiting several extreme marine environments (mangroves, submarine caves, Polar ecosystems, hypersaline areas, hypoxic/anoxic environments, hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, carcasses/sunken woods, deep-sea canyons, deep hypersaline anoxic basins [DHABs] and hadal zones).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Extreme environments; Meiofauna; Mangroves; Submarine caves; Polar ecosystems; Melting ice; Hypersaline areas; Anoxic and hypoxic zones; Hydrothermal vents; Cold seeps; Carcasses and sunken woods; Deep sea; Submarine canyons; Deep hypersaline anoxic basins (DHABs); Hadal zones. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52140/52851.pdf |
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Orjuela Rojas, A. M.; Villamil, Carlos A.; Sanjuan-Muñoz, A.. |
En abril de 2007 se estimó la cobertura y se determinaron los atributos estructurales de los bosques de mangle establecidos en la Baja Guajira. La cobertura del bosque se estimó a partir de imágenes ASTER y de un mosaico de fotografías aéreas. La estructura se determinó sobre transectos de 10 m de ancho y del largo de la franja del bosque de mangle. En cada uno de éstos se identificaron y contaron los árboles de mangle, midiéndoles altura total y diámetro a la altura del pecho (DAP) y se calculó el área basal, la densidad y el Índice de Valor de Importancia (IVI). En la Baja Guajira se estimó una cobertura de mangle de 59.9 ha. Laguncularia racemosa fue la especie más frecuente (87 %) y dominante (0.54 m2 · ha-1), Rhizophora mangle se presentó en el 75 %... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Mangroves; Structures; Natural regeneration. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4393 |
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Mwaluma, J.; Nogueira Mendes, R.; Raedig, C.; Emmerson, W.; Paula, J.. |
The larval stages of the mangrove crab Parasesarma catenata were reared in the laboratory from eggs of females collected in the Mgazana estuary, South Africa. Survival and duration of larval stages were tested for the combined effects of temperature and salinity in a factorial design experiment, using three females each with two replicates of 15 larvae per combination. Combinations were made from five temperature (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ºC) and four salinity values (15, 25, 35 and 45 ‰). Results were tested by ANOVA and multiple regression was applied to generate contour models by polynomial equation. It was found that P. catenata larvae develop optimally in near to seawater salinity at a temperature of around 25 ºC. These results support the assumption... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Mangroves; Crab culture; Salinity; Temperature. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/956 |
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McCallum, J.N.; Paterson, L.; Greenwood, M.F.D.. |
Tree and pneumatophore height and density of Avicennia marina were measured along a point -intersection/band transect at Nabq, Red Sea, to establish possible zonation patterns amongst these mangrove characteristics. There was a significant increase in pneumatophore height and density landwards to seawards. Tree density decreased significantly down the transect. Graphical analysis showed an increase in tree height followed by a decrease at the seaward edge. Investigation of a theoretical increase in productivity (biomass) down the shore by leaf index calculation (leaf index = average leaf area x number of leaves per station) was inconclusive from data obtained. |
Tipo: Working Paper |
Palavras-chave: Mangroves. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/382 |
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Maciel,Daniele Claudino; Alves,Ângelo Giuseppe Chaves. |
Este trabalho teve o objetivo de registrar e avaliar os conhecimentos e práticas locais em relação aos aratus Goniposis cruentata (Latreille, 1803) junto a um grupo de catadoras em Barra de Sirinhaém, litoral norte de Pernambuco, Nordeste do Brasil. Para obtenção dos dados referentes ao conhecimento local, utilizou-se entrevistas abertas e semi-estruturadas. Observou-se entre as pessoas entrevistadas a existência de um conjunto de conhecimentos sobre o ecossistema manguezal e sobre aspectos biológicos e ecológicos do aratu, como habitat, hábito, ecologia trófica, morfologia externa, comportamento, desenvolvimento e reprodução. Este conhecimento local, que habilita as informantes a exercerem suas práticas cotidianas, mostrou-se, em alguns casos, compatível... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnoecology; Mangroves; Brachyura. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000400002 |
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Naranjo-Sánchez, Y.A.; Troncoso-Olivo, W.. |
Para determinar los contenidos de cadmio, cobre, zinc y plomo en hojas, tallos y raíces de Rhizophora mangle se tomaron muestras en tres parcelas ubicadas en la desembocadura del río Sevilla-Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, en octubre de 2003. Las mediciones de las concentraciones de metales, se hicieron mediante la técnica de espectrometría de emisión atómica de plasma inductivamente acoplado (ICP-AES). Los resultados indicaron que la concentración de plomo en órganos de R. mangle estuvo bajo el límite de detección del método utilizado (<2.38 μg/g), a excepción de las raíces absorbentes (16.3 μg/g); y que existen diferencias significativas en los contenidos de cadmio, cobre y zinc entre órganos de R. mangle, encontrándose el siguiente orden de... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Mangroves; Heavy metals; Heavy metals; Mangroves; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2223; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16190. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3502 |
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Daw, Tim M.; Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; tim.daw@su.se; Hicks, Christina C.; Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, UK; Center for Ocean Solutions, Stanford University, Monterey, California, USA; ARC Center of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia; christina.c.hicks@gmail.com; Brown, Katrina; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, UK; katrina.brown@exeter.ac.uk; Chaigneau, Tomas; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, UK; T.W.B.Chaigneau@exeter.ac.uk; Januchowski-Hartley, Fraser A.; Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK; f.a.hartley@gmail.com; Cheung, William W. L.; Nippon Foundation-Nereus Program, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada; w.cheung@oceans.ubc.ca; Crona, Beatrice; Global Economic Dynamics and the Biosphere, Royal Swedish Academy of Science, Stockholm, Sweden; Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; beatrice.crona@su.se; Coulthard, Sarah; Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; sarah.coulthard@northumbria.ac.uk; Sandbrook, Chris; United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK; Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; chris.sandbrook@unep-wcmc.org; Perry, Chris; Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK; C.Perry@exeter.ac.uk; Muthiga, Nyawira A.; Wildlife Conservation Society, Marine Program, Bronx, New York, USA; Wildlife Conservation Society, Marine Program Kenya, Mombasa, Kenya; nmuthiga@wcs.org; Bosire, Jared; WWF Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya; jbosire@wwfkenya.org; McClanahan, Tim R.; Wildlife Conservation Society, Marine Program, Bronx, New York, USA; tmcclanahan@wcs.org. |
Although ecosystem services are increasingly recognized as benefits people obtain from nature, we still have a poor understanding of how they actually enhance multidimensional human well-being, and how well-being is affected by ecosystem change. We develop a concept of “ecosystem service elasticity” (ES elasticity) that describes the sensitivity of human well-being to changes in ecosystems. ES Elasticity is a result of complex social and ecological dynamics and is context dependent, individually variable, and likely to demonstrate nonlinear dynamics such as thresholds and hysteresis. We present a conceptual framework that unpacks the chain of causality from ecosystem stocks through flows, goods, value, and shares to contribute to the... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Coastal ecosystems; Conceptual framework; East Africa; Environmentalists’ ; Fisheries; Mangroves; Paradox. |
Ano: 2016 |
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Registros recuperados: 76 | |
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