|
|
|
|
|
Canesin,Roberta Carrilho; Berchielli,Telma Teresinha; Messana,Juliana Duarte; Baldi,Fernando; Pires,Alexandre Vaz; Frighetto,Rosa Toyoko Shiraishi; Fiorentini,Giovani; Reis,Ricardo Andrade. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of ruminal fermentation and enteric methane production in beef cattle subjected to different supplementation frequencies while grazing on Brachiaria brizanthacv. Marandu pastures. Nine cattle (325±65.7 kg BW) fitted with ruminal and duodenal cannulas were used in the ruminal fermentation study, and 12 cattle (399±32.6 kg BW) were used in the enteric methane production study. The treatments included supplementation once daily, supplementation once daily except Saturdays and Sundays, or supplementation on alternate days. The supplementation was equivalent to 10 g kg−1 BW day−1 for all treatments. The design employed was completely randomized with three treatments and three replications. When all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial N synthesis; N-alkane; Nutrient intake; Ruminal methane; Tropical pasture; Volatile fatty acids. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014001100590 |
| |
|
|
Castaneda, Isla S.; Caley, Thibaut; Dupont, Lydie; Kim, Jung-hyun; Malaize, Bruno; Schouten, Stefan. |
In this study we investigate Pleistocene vegetation and climate change in southern East Africa by examining plant leaf waxes in a marine sediment core that receives terrestrial runoff from the Limpopo River. The plant leaf wax records are compared to a multi-proxy sea surface temperature (SST) record and pollen assemblage data from the same site. We find that Indian Ocean SST variability, driven by high-latitude obliquity, exerted a strong control on the vegetation of southern East Africa during the past 800,000 yr. Interglacial periods were characterized by relatively wetter and warmer conditions, increased contributions of C3 vegetation, and higher SST, whereas glacial periods were marked by cooler and arid conditions, increased contributions of C4... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vegetation; Africa; N-alkane; Pollen; Subtropical Front; Mid-Brunhes. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45601/45215.pdf |
| |
|
|
|