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Registros recuperados: 6
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COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PROTECTIVE EFFICACY OF DIFFERENT VACCINATION PROGRAMS AGAINST A VIRULENT FIELD STRAIN OF THE NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS IN BROILERS Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Sarcheshmei,M; Dadras,H; Mosleh,N; Mehrabanpour,MJ.
ABSTRACT Despite the intensive vaccination programs used for controlling Newcastle disease (ND) in the Iranian poultry industry, outbreaks of ND have been reported in poultry farms. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of vaccines for the protection against ND infection and virus-shedding period of velogenic Newcastle disease virus (vNDV) field strain after different immunization schemes. Eight groups of commercial broiler chickens were used. Six groups were vaccinated with different vaccination programs using commercial live and inactivated ND vaccines. All groups, except for group 8, were challenged with a virulent field isolate (104EID50/bird) at 28 days of age. Clinical signs, mortality rate and gross lesions were investigated....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler chickens; Newcastle disease virus; Vaccination program; Virus shedding period.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300363
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Investigation on Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV), Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) and Avian Poxvirus (APV) in magellanic penguins in Southern region of Brazil BABT
Nunes,Cristina Freitas; Fonseca,Fabiane; Leite,Alice Teixeira Meirelles; Silva Filho,Rodolfo Pinho da; Finger,Paula Fonseca; Castro,Clarissa Caetano; Fischer,Geferson; Vargas,Gilberto D'avila; Hübner,Silvia de Oliveira.
To investigate the exposure of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) and avian poxvirus (APV) in Magellanic penguins found on the beaches in Southern regions of Brazil, the frequency of serum antibodies was estimated in 89 samples taken during 2005 and 2006. All the penguins were negative for the presence of antibodies against NDV by hemagglutination inhibition test and to APV by indirect ELISA. The reactivity was similar to the positives controls using ELISA kit for the IBDV made in the chickens in 50 samples. This reactivity also was demonstrated in 42 samples using agar gel immunodiffusion. No clinical signs related to IBDV infection were observed. The results indicated the absence of infection by NDV and APV but...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Magellanic penguins; Antibodies; Newcastle disease virus; Infectious bursal disease virus; Avian poxvirus.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000400008
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Molecular surveillance of the Newcastle disease virus in domestic and wild birds on the North Eastern Coast and Amazon biome of Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Thomazelli,LM; Araujo,J de; Ferreira,C de S; Hurtado,R; Oliveira,DB; Ometto,T; Golono,M; Sanfilippo,L; Demetrio,C; Figueiredo,ML; Durigon,EL.
Brazil is one of the world's largest countries with a rich diversity of wildlife, including resident and migratory wild birds, which may be natural reservoirs of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV). Because Brazil is a major global exporter of chicken meat, the emergence of such a disease may have a huge negative impact not only on the economy due to trade restrictions and embargoes, but also on the quality of life of the population. Samples were collected from 1,022 asymptomatic domestic and wild birds from the Brazilian coast and the Amazon region using tracheal/cloacal swabs and tested by RT-qPCR. The results showed 7 (0.7%) birds were positive for NDV. The positive samples were then isolated in embryonated chicken eggs and their matrix protein genes were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avian disease; Avian paramyxovirus; Newcastle disease virus; South America; Wild birds.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2012000100001
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Phylogenetic and Pathotypic Characterization of a Newcastle Disease Virus Strain Isolated from Ducks and Pigeons in Hubei, China Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Wang,Y; Zhang,H; Gu,C; Cheng,G; Zhang,W; Mehmood,K; Hu,X.
ABSTRACT Newcastle disease is a highly contagious disease responsible for major outbreaks and considerable economic losses in the poultry industry in China. There is still little information available regarding gene characterization of the NDV, especially in ducks and pigeons. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate NDV isolated from ducks and pigeons in Hubei, China. In this study, three NDVs from ducks and pigeons were isolated between 2013 and 2015.The fusion protein (F) gene of the NDV isolates was sequenced and phylogenetically analyzed. The clinical signs and gross histopathological lesions were examined. Phylogenetic analysis of these strains indicated that all the sequences are classified as genotype II. The isolates shared a 112...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Newcastle disease virus; Phylogenetic analysis; Pathology; Ducks; Pigeons..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000100145
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Screening of Feral Pigeons (Columba livia) for Pathogens of Veterinary and Medical Importance Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Ferreira,VL; Dias,RA; Raso,TF.
ABSTRACT Pathogens of veterinary and medical importance were investigated in 240 feral pigeons (Columba livia) captured in warehouses in São Paulo State, Brazil for one year. Rapid serum agglutination test (RST) was performed for the detection of antibodies against Mycoplasma synoviae, Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Salmonella Pullorum/Gallinarum. Positive samples were submitted to hemagglutination inhibition (HI) and tube seroagglutination tests, respectively. Molecular techniques (RT-PCR and PCR) were performed for Newcastle Diseases Virus (NDV) and Chlamydia psittaci diagnosis. Additionally, HI test was applied to detect antibodies against NDV. Serological results by RST were 3.3% positive for M. synoviae, 2.5% for M. gallisepticum, and 0.4% for S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlamydia psittaci; Mycoplasma sp.; Newcastle disease virus; Salmonella sp..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400701
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SURVEILLANCE FOR NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS, AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS AND MYCOPLASMA GALLISEPTICUM IN WILD BIRDS NEAR COMMERCIAL POULTRY FARMS SURROUNDED BY ATLANTIC RAINFOREST REMNANTS, SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Guimarães,MB; Hurtado,R; Bello,CP; Vanstreels,RET; Ferreira,AJP.
ABSTRACT The geographic overlap between areas of Atlantic rainforest and human activities allows interactions to occur between humans and wild and domestic animals. Despite the great importance of the domestic animal-wildlife-human interface that occurs at poultry farms in terms of public health, economic production and wildlife conservation, there are few studies in Brazil examining the distribution and health of wild birds that interact with poultry farms. From January to December 2010, mist nets were used to capture 166 free-ranging birds that were within close proximity to three poultry farms in Atlantic rainforest remnants in south-eastern Brazil. The species composition was examined, and molecular methods were used to test for avian influenza virus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Atlantic rainforest; Poultry farms; Wild birds; Influenza virus; Newcastle disease virus; Mycoplasma gallisepticum.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300387
Registros recuperados: 6
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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