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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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Sargi,Sheisa Cyléia; Silva,Beatriz Costa; Santos,Hevelyse Munise Celestino; Montanher,Paula Fernandes; Boeing,Joana Schuelter; Santos Júnior,Oscar Oliveira; Souza,Nilson Evelázio; Visentainer,Jesuí Vergílio. |
The chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of five seeds, chia, golden flax, brown flax, white perilla, and brown perilla, were determined. The chemical properties analyzed included moisture, ash, crude protein, carbohydrates, total lipids, fatty acids, and antioxidant capacity (ABTS+, DPPH, and FRAP). The results showed the highest amounts of protein and total lipids in brown and white perilla. Perilla and chia showed higher amounts of alpha-linolenic fatty acid than those of flaxseed varieties, ranging between 531.44 mg g-1 of lipids in brown perilla, 539.07 mg g-1 of lipids in white perilla, and 544.85 mg g-1 of lipis in chia seed. The antioxidant capacity of the seeds, evaluated with ABTS+, DPPH , and FRAP methods, showed that brown perilla... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Chia; Omega-3; Salvia hispânica; Perilla frutescens; Linum usitatissimum. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612013000300024 |
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Rismani,Sharare; Shariati,Mansour. |
ABSTRACT Effect of salt stress on biomass, cell number, contents of total lipid, omega-3 fatty acids, including ALA (Alpha Linolenic Acid), EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid) and DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) and their biosynthetic pathway intermediates (palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linoleic acid) of two microalgae Dunaliella salina and Chlorella vulgaris were investigated. Dilution stress from 1.5 to 0.5 M NaCl and salt stress from 1.5 to 3 M NaCl were incorporated into the D. salina medium. Salt stress of 200 mM NaCl was also applied to C. vulgaris culture. Results indicated that increasing salt concentration resulted in the reduced growth rate of C. vulgaris and substantial increase of the total lipid content in both species. Proper growth rate of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dunaliella; Chlorella; Salt stress; Lipid; Omega-3. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100432 |
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Rodrigues,Rodney Alexandre Ferreira; Rodrigues,Marili Villa Nova; Oliveira,Thais Isabel Vaccaro; Bueno,Cecilia Zorzi; Oliveira SOUZA,Ilza Maria de; Sartoratto,Adilson; Foglio,Mary Ann. |
Docosahexaenoic acid is an essential polyunsaturated fatty acid with important metabolic activities. Its conjugated double bonds make it susceptible to decomposition. Its stability may be improved through fatty acid entrapment with a spray-drying technique; however, the many parameters involved in this technique must be considered to avoid affecting the final product quality. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the entrapment conditions and yields of fish oil enriched with docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester. Microcapsules were obtained from Acacia gum using a spray-drying technique. The experimental samples were analyzed by chromatography and delineated by Statistica software, which found the following optimum entrapment conditions: an inlet temperature... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Encapsulated fish oil; Gas chromatography; Response surface; Optimized conditions; Omega-3. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000300007 |
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Waheed,S; Hasnain,A; Ahmad,A; Tarar,OM; Yaqeen,Z; Ali,TM. |
ABSTRACT The objectives of current study were to evaluate the effect of botanical extracts as antioxidants on amino - and fatty acids profile of broiler meat. In total, 200 one-day-old broiler chicks were divided according to a completely randomized design into eight dietary treatments with five replicates of five chicks each. Dietary treatments were: A - positive control (PC) with antibiotics and synthetic antioxidants, B - negative control (NC), C - NC+Trigonellafoenum-graecum, D -NC+Nigella sativa seed, E -NC+Violaodorata, F -NC+Trachyspermumammi, G -PC+Trachyspermumammi+Trigonellafoenum-graecum+Violaodorata, and H -NC+ Trachyspermumammi, Trigonellafoenum-graecum and Viola odorata. Meat amino - and fatty acid contents were analyzed after slaughter at 35... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ajwain; Black cumin; Carcass; Fenugreek; Sweet violet; Omega-3. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000300507 |
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Castro-Tamayo,CB; Rios-Rincón,FG; Castillo-Lopez,RI; Contreras-Pérez,G; Molina-Barrios,RM; Heredia,JB; Muy-Rangel,MDI; Portillo-Loera,JJ. |
ABSTRACT This investigation was carried out to determine the effect of Essential Fatty Acids proportion (EFAs [n-6, n-3]) in feed through the mixture of soy, olive, canola or chia oil on EFA profile in eggs as well as productive and reproductive performance of Japanese quail. We used 120 quail from 7 to 22 weeks of age, in 15 cages in groups of 6 females and 2 males assigned according to the completely randomized design to 3 treatments with 5 replicates. The treatments were n-6:n-3 proportions 10:1 (control), 4:1 and 1:1. FA profile in yolk, feed intake, laying rate, egg weight, fertility, hatchability, and embryonic mortality were measured. In the egg yolk, n-6 content was similar in the proportions (p>0.05), while n-3 content increased (p<0.01) as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Omega-3; N-6:n-3 ratio; Linolenic acid; Hatchability; Embryonic mortality. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000100308 |
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MENEGOL,Tania; DIPRAT,Andressa Bacalau; RODRIGUES,Eliseu; RECH,Rosane. |
Abstract The interest in microalga as a food supplement has grown due their high contents of carotenoids, polyunsaturated fatty acids and proteins. This study evaluated the effect of different temperatures (22, 27 or 32 °C) and sodium nitrate concentrations (12, 24, 36, 48 or 60 mg L-1 of N-NO3) in culture medium on Heterochlorella luteoviridis biomass production and composition. The highest biomass concentration (3.35 g L-1) was observed at the highest N-NO3 concentration. The N-NO3 concentration positively affected protein, carbohydrate and carotenoids contents of biomass. On the other hand, cells cultured at the lowest N-NO3 concentration showed a slight increment in lipid content. The major carotenoid was lutein (30.7 ± 1.4% of total carotenoids), and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen; Temperature; Lipids; Omega-3; Carotenoids; Microalga. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000700028 |
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ZUGNO,ALEXANDRA I.; CANEVER,LARA; MASTELLA,GUSTAVO; HEYLMANN,ALEXANDRA S.; OLIVEIRA,MARIANA B.; STECKERT,AMANDA V.; CASTRO,ADALBERTO A.; PIZZOL,FELIPE DAL; QUEVEDO,JOÃO; GAMA,CLARISSA S.. |
ABSTRACTNew studies suggest that polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as omega-3, may reduce the symptoms of schizophrenia. The present study evaluated the preventive effect of omega-3 on interleukines (IL) and neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in the brains of young rats subjected to a model of schizophrenia. Treatment was performed over 21 days, starting on the 30th day of rat's life. After 14 days of treatment with omega-3 or vehicle, a concomitant treatment with saline or ketamine (25 mg/kg) was started and maintained until the last day of the experiment. BDNF levels in the rat's prefrontal cortex were decreased at 1 h and 24 h after the last administration of ketamine, whereas the group administered with ketamine and omega-3... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Omega-3; Ketamine; Schizophrenia; Neurotrophins; Interleukins. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000301475 |
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Costa,Alessandra; Baraúna,Ana Carolina; Bertin,Renata Labronici; Tavares,Lorena Benathar Ballod. |
In recent decades, studies on human nutrition have emphasized the importance of omega-3 and 6 intake. Since flaxseed is a good source for such fatty acids, the aim of this study was to develop a Brazilian cheese roll enriched with flaxseed flour. Three formulations were produced to determine the intensity of some sensory attributes and to set the best composition for conducting a consumer acceptance test. In the selected formulation, it was determined the Brazilian cheese roll's expansion rate, its physico-chemical characteristics, fatty acid composition and acceptance rate. Regarding its flavor and general characteristics, the results showed a good acceptance of the cheese roll enriched with flaxseed flour. The product also presented an omega-6/omega-3... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sensory evaluation; Food analysis; Food composition; Omega-3; Functional food. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000400007 |
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Martínez-Palacios,Carlos A.; Concha-Santos,Sibila; Toledo-Cuevas,Elva M.; Ríos-Durán,María G.; Martínez-Chávez,Carlos C.; Navarrete-Ramírez,Pamela; Raggi,Luciana; Strussmann,Carlos; Hualde,Juan P.; Demicheli,Mariela A.; Fonseca-Madrigal,Jorge. |
ABSTRACT Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is the most critical and least available omega-3 fatty acid in the Western human diet. Currently, the source of omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) is mainly dependent on wild fisheries, making this resource unsustainable in the foreseeable future. In recent years, a high rate of biosynthesis and accumulation of DHA has been discovered in a freshwater species (Chirostoma estor) belonging to the Atherinopsidae family. Interest in evaluating fatty acid composition in other members of the family has emerged, so this study compiles original data of flesh composition of eight atherinopsid species from freshwater and brackish environments, either wild or cultured. High levels of DHA (16 to 31%) were found... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atherinopsid fish; Chirostoma; Menidia; Odontesthes; Omega-3. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000200203 |
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Molina,Bruna Susan de Labio; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Hygino,Bruna; Santos,Sérgio Mangano de Almeida; Gomes,Ludmila Couto; Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos. |
According on the fat source included in the diets for goats, the milk production can be increased and milk fatty acid composition can be improved. This study was conducted to evaluate the inclusion of protected fat (CSFA - calcium salts of fatty acids) in the diets of lactating Saanen goats on milk production and composition. Five Saanen goats (63.23 ± 9.08 kg body weight and 105 ± 3 days of lactation) were distributed in a Latin square design (5 × 5) with five diets: control (without the addition of CSFA) and the other diets with: 6.25, 12.50, 18.75 and 25.0 g CSFA per kg dry matter (g/kg DM), respectively. Dry matter intake (DMI) and milk production (MP) were evaluated. Milk samples were collected to determine milk composition and fatty acid profile.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Goat milk; Lactoplus(r); Lipids; Omega-3. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000200164 |
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Cedro,TMM; Calixto,LFL; Gaspar,A; Curvello,FA; Hora,AS. |
The internal quality of conventional and ω-3 enriched commercial eggs stored at different temperatures was evaluated. Eggs derived from Isa Brown layers fed two different diets. In Group 1, 432 hens were fed throughout their productive life with a diet based on corn and soybean meal (production of conventional eggs). In Group 2, starting at 22 weeks of age, other 432 hens were fed a diet containing 1.5% of marine algae substrate and 1.8% of fish oil (production of ω-3 enriched eggs). The following parameters were evaluated: Haugh unit, yolk index, albumen pH, and yolk pH. There were no significant differences between conventional and enriched with ω-3 eggs as to internal quality parameters. Only the interaction between storage time and temperature was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Commercial eggs; Hens; Omega-3; Storage; Temperature. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000300007 |
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ZANQUI,Ana Beatriz; SOUZA,Aloisio Henrique Pereira de; GOHARA,Aline Kirie; NISHIYAMA,Márcia Fernandes; RIBEIRO,Ricardo Pereira; SOUZA,Nilson Evelázio de; VISENTAINER,Jesuí Vergílio; GOMES,Sandra Terezinha Marques; MATSUSHITA,Makoto. |
Abstract The present work aimed at studying the effect of different drying methods applied to tilapia byproducts (heads, viscera and carcasses) fed with flaxseed, verifying the contents of omega-3 fatty acids. Two diets were given to the tilapia: a control and a flaxseed formulation, over the course of 60 days. After this period, they were slaughtered and their byproducts (heads, viscera and carcasses) were collected. These fish parts were analyzed in natura, lyophilized and oven dried. Byproducts from tilapia fed with flaxseed presented docosapentaenoic, eicopentaenoic and docosahexanoic fatty acids as a result of the enzymatic metabolism of the fish. The byproducts from the oven drying process had lower levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids. In the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Omega-3; Lyophilization; Principal components analysis. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000100018 |
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Silva,Givanildo Z. da; Vieira,Vanessa A. C.; Boneti,João E. B.; Melo,Lilian F.; Martins,Cibele C.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of temperature and substrate on the germination of P. volubilis seeds. Seeds harvested from 25 matrix plants were submitted, in two studies, to conditions of (i) sowing in rolled paper towel at the temperatures of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, and 45 °C, for the evaluation of germination, first count of germination, germination speed index and mean time for germination, and (ii) sowing in the substrates paper towel, sand, Bioplant®, Bioplant® and micron, superfine, fine, medium and coarse vermiculite. The same evaluations mentioned in the first study were conducted at the temperature of 30 oC, as well as plant growth. The treatment replicates were distributed in a completely randomized block... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sacha inchi; Oil crop; Euphorbiaceae; Omega-3; Amazon plant. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016001101031 |
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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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