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| Receveur, Aurore; Vourey, Elodie; Lebourges-dhaussy, Anne; Menkes, Christophe; Menard, Frederic; Allain, Valerie. |
| Mesopelagic resources are central to the ecosystem but remain poorly studied mainly due to the lack of observations. This paper investigates the assemblages of micronekton organisms and their habitat in the Natural Park of the Coral Sea around New Caledonia (southwest Pacific) using data from 141 pelagic trawls. A total of 67,130 micronekton individuals (fish, crustaceans, and mollusks) were collected with 252 species identified among 152 genus and 76 families. In the analyses, we focused on 22 species; each were present in more than 33 trawls (i.e., in more than 25% of the total number of trawls) and studied their spatial distribution and vertical dynamic behavior. Community structure was investigated through region of common profile (RCP), an innovative... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Southwest Pacific Ocean; Mesopelagic zone; Region of common profile; Diel vertical migration; Pelagic trawl. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00644/75563/76480.pdf |
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| Portier, Marcel. |
| Following the trials conducted in 1958/59 by German trawlers, the I.S.T.P.M. tested for the first time, in 1960, on the Roselys, a 120 CV oceanographic research vessel, a pelagic trawl using a boat equipped with a headrope sounder. The trawl was a double panel trawl with an opening perimeter of 500 80 mm meshes. The lateral opening was made through hydrodynamic Süberkrüb doors of 1,7 sq. meters and 130 kg. Finally, an Atlas Werke netzsonde whose oscillator was set on a platform towed behind a headrope, was transmitting information about the opening and sinkage depth of the trawl to the bridge. The cable only had one conductor and the answer was transmitted through the water. Since then, new cables with two coaxial conductors have been used and results are... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Suberkrub doors; Roselys; Netzsonde; Pelagic trawl; Fishing technology; Panneaux Suberkrub; Sondeur de corde de dos; Netzsonde; Roselys; Chalut pelagique; Technology des pêches. |
| Ano: 1970 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1970/rapport-3407.pdf |
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| Le Gall, Yves; Origne, Laurent; Scalabrin, Carla; Morizur, Yvon. |
| Acoustic deterrent devices could be an appealing solution to tackle accidental cetacean by-catches in pelagic trawls or in fishing net gears. The bibliographical data on two species (Harbour porpoise and bottlenosed dolphin) have been analyzed in terms of audiogram, discomfort noise level that could lead to behavioural changes, sensory fatigue, and threshold for permanent hearing injuries. It is possible, on the basis of the above data, to characterize an efficient annoyance sound threshold which is not harmful to the species to be protected. Taking into account the properties of the sound waves propagation in the marine environment and according to the required range, the minimal amplitude of the repulsive sound to emit is proposed. Accordingly, the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Wave propagation; Behaviour; Audiogram; Capture; Cetacean; In fishing net gear; Pelagic trawl; Acoustic deterrent; Propagation onde; Comportement; Audiogramme; Capture; Cétacé; Filet; Pêche artisanale; Chalutage pélagique; Répulsif acoustique. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/acte-1124.pdf |
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| Duhamel, Erwan; Biseau, Alain; Masse, Jacques; Villalobos, Hector. |
| The french fishery of anchovy is divided in two groups defined by gears : purse seine and pelagic trawl. The average length of these vessels is about 20m. This fleet is very opportunistic : all trawlers are using several trawls during the year, to catch sometimes bass, tuna, hake, or scampi, and purse seine are mainly fishing sardine. Each year, the main anchovy catches are provided by pair trawlers. Purse seiners operate often in coastal areas (<10 nautical miles); trawlers may operate until 50 nautical miles offshore but are banned inside the three miles coastal zone. The pair trawlers may operate from Basque country to western Channel according to fish availability. Purse seiners usually stay around their home harbour. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pelagic trawl; Purse seine; Anchovy; Bay of Biscay; Acoustic; Survey; ICES; PELGAS; Chalut pelagic; Bolinche; Anchois; Golfe de Gascogne; Acoustique; Campagne oceanographique; CIEM; PELGAS. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/acte-2296.pdf |
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