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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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| Benítez,Hugo; Briones,Raúl; Jerez,Viviane. |
| Para Ceroglossus chilensis se realizo un análisis de Asimetría Fluctuante (AF) en poblaciones presentes en plantaciones de Pinus radiata de diferentes edades y tipos de manejo, ubicadas en la cordillera de la costa y precordillera andina de la Región del Bío-Bío, Chile. El objetivo fue comparar en diferentes poblaciones de C. chilensis niveles de AF, a través de medidas del tercer segmento antenal. Para ello los insectos se recolectaron mediante trampas de intercepción entre diciembre 2004 y enero 2005, en plantaciones de 6-7, 10, 13 y 22-24 años. Nuestros resultados mostraron para el total de individuos (n = 128), diferencias significativas en los valores de AF en plantaciones de 6-7 (post primer raleo) y 10 años (previo raleo comercial) para ambas... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Pinus radiata; Agroecosistema; Asimetría; Adecuación biológica. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382008000200003 |
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| Santelices,Rómulo; Espinoza,Sergio; Brunel,Nidia; Palfner,Gotz. |
| Suillus luteus is the most important wild edible ectomycorrhizal mushroom harvested and exported in Chile. This introduced species forms mycorrhizal symbiosis with Pinus radiata, the most important exotic forest tree. To obtain optimized protocols for the controlled infection of P. radiata trees with this species, it is important to determine the appropriate culture conditions. Therefore, we studied the effect of the geographical origin (three localities from the Maule Region of Chile), culture media (Modified Melin and Norkrans (MMN) and Malt Extract Agar (MEA) 2%), and pH (5.0, 5.8, and 6.5) on the in vitro growth dynamics of S. luteus over 37 days. The results showed significant differences in the growth rate and colony diameter as a consequence of its... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ectomycorrhizal; Edible fungi; Fungi; Pinus radiata; Suillus luteus. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000200013 |
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| Meza,Sergio Enrique Espinoza; Ivković,Miloš; Arce,Marco Aliro Yáñez; Díaz,Carlos Renato Magni; Moya,Rómulo Eduardo Santelices; Ariza,Antonio María Cabrera. |
| ABSTRACT: Pinus radiata D. Don is the most widely planted exotic species in Australia, Chile, New Zealand and Spain. In this study, growth and survival of P. radiata were compared in 30 open pollinated families grown under two contrasting watering regimes in nursery (well-watered cf. water-stress conditions) and planted on a drought-prone site with Mediterranean climate in central Chile. This study assessed phenotypic plasticity in growth and survival at nursery stage and two years after establishment in the field. Family plasticity at nursery stage was estimated by the angular phenotypic change index (APCI), while the relationship between nursery and field traits was estimated by genetic correlations (rg) and the Pearson coefficient of correlation (rxy).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pinus radiata; Survival; Phenotypic plasticity; Nursery-field correlations; Dry sites. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000301000 |
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| Cortés,Soledad; Pulgar,Hugo; Sanhueza,Verónica; Aspé,Estrella; Fernández,Katherina. |
| The bark of Pinus radiata D. Don is recognized as a rich natural source of proanthocyanidins (PAs). Barks of Pinus radiata D. Don were extracted to produce a raw extract, and then purified to produce 4 fractions, with the aim of correlating its structural characteristics with the extract antioxidant capacity. The structural characterization was performed by acid catalysis in presence of phloroglucinol, foliowed by the detection of the components by High Precision Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The subunits identified in the bark of Pinus radiata were: epicatechin- (4ß-2) - phloroglucinol (EC-P), catechin- (4á-2) - phloroglucinol (C-F) and (+) -catechin (C). The purified fractions showed different mean degree of polymerization (mDP), average molecular weight... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Bark; Pinus radiata; Tannins. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000200002 |
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| ATALA,CRISTIAN; MUÑOZ-CAPPONI,EDGARDO; PEREIRA,GUILLERMO; NAVARRETE,EDUARDO; OSES,RÓMULO; MOLINA-MONTENEGRO,MARCO. |
| In drought condition, plants increase survival chance by adjusting their functional traits and by biological associations. Mycorrhizae association and artificial watering have been shown to increase plant survival under drought, especially at early developmental stages when plants are more susceptible. In Chile, Pinus radiata is the most important forest species. It is grown mainly in Central Chile, where precipitations are predicted to drop in 40% and change in frequency in the future due to climate change. Rhizopogon luteolus is an ectomycorrhizae usually associated with Pinus species and has been found to increase drought tolerance. We addressed the effect of R. luteolus inoculation on survival and functional traits of P. radiata seedlings exposed to... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Pinus radiata; Rhizopogon luteolus; Climate change; Ectomycorrhizae; Drought tolerance. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432012000200009 |
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| ESPINOZA,CLAUDIA L; MURÚA,MAUREEN; BUSTAMANTE,RAMIRO O; MARÍN,VÍCTOR H; MEDEL,RODRIGO. |
| The indirect impact of flower herbivory on plant reproduction depends on the pollination environment, particularly on the presence or absence of pollinator species with the ability to discriminate damaged from undamaged flowers. The change in pollinator assemblages, due to habitat modification, may modify the impact of flower herbivory on plant reproductive success. In this work, we evaluate the effect of flower herbivory on the seed production of Viola portalesia (Gay) in two contrasting environments, a native and low-disturbed habitat and an extensively transformed habitat characterized by Pinus radiata plantations. Even though the two habitats differed substantially in the composition of pollinator assemblages and visitation rate, the flower damage... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Flower herbivory; Habitat loss; Maulino forest; Pinus radiata; Pollination. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2012000400012 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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