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Adipose tissue is less responsive to food restriction anti-inflammatory effects than liver, muscle, and brain in mice BJMBR
Antunes,M.M.; de Almeida-Souza,C.B.; Godoy,G.; Crisma,A.R.; Masi,L.N.; Curi,R.; Bazotte,R.B..
High caloric intake promotes chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, and chronic diseases such as type-2 diabetes, which may be prevented by food restriction (FR). The effect of FR on expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory genes in adipose tissue, liver, muscle, and brain was compared. Male Swiss mice were submitted to FR (FR group) or had free access to food (control group) during 56 days. The liver, gastrocnemius muscle, brain, and epididymal white adipose tissue (WAT) were collected for analysis of gene expressions. FR attenuated inflammation in the liver, brain, and gastrocnemius muscle but did not markedly change inflammatory gene expression in epididymal WAT. We concluded that adipose tissue was less responsive to FR in terms of gene...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caloric restriction; Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Anti-inflammatory cytokines; Acetyl-CoA carboxylase; Disease prevention.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000100612
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Blood levels of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines during an oral glucose tolerance test in patients with symptoms suggesting reactive hypoglycemia BJMBR
Eik Filho,W.; Marcon,S.S.; Krupek,T.; Previdelli,I.T.S.; Pereira,O.C.N.; Silva,M.A.R.C.P.; Bazotte,R.B..
We evaluated the impact of postprandial glycemia on blood levels of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines during an oral glucose tolerance test in non-diabetic patients with symptoms suggesting reactive hypoglycemia. Eleven patients with clinical symptoms suggesting reactive hypoglycemia received an oral glucose solution (75 g) Blood was collected at 0 (baseline), 30, 60, 120 and 180 min after glucose ingestion and the plasma concentrations of interferon-α (IFN-α), interferon-γ (IFN-γ), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA), interleukin 2 (IL-2), interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R), interleukin 4 (IL-4), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 8 (IL-8), interleukin 10 (IL-10), interleukin-12 (IL-12), interleukin 13 (IL-13), interleukin 15 (IL-15),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Anti-inflammatory cytokines; Glucose tolerance test; Inflammation; Postprandial glycemia.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000800702
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Dendrimers as anti-inflammatory agents BJPS
Avti,Pramod K.; Kakkar,Ashok.
Dendrimers constitute an intriguing class of macromolecules which find applications in a variety of areas including biology. These hyperbranched macromolecules with tailored backbone and surface groups have been extensively investigated as nanocarriers for gene and drug delivery, by molecular encapsulation or covalent conjugation. Dendrimers have provided an excellent platform to develop multivalent and multifunctional nanoconjugates incorporating a variety of functional groups including drugs which are known to be anti-inflammatory agents. Recently, dendrimers have been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties themselves. This unexpected and intriguing discovery has provided an additional impetus in designing novel active pharmaceutical agents. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dendrimers; Nanocarriers; Anti-inflammatory agents; Cyclooxygenase (COX-2); Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS); Pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502013000700006
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Interleukin-12 as a biomarker of the beneficial effects of food restriction in mice receiving high fat diet or high carbohydrate diet BJMBR
de Almeida-Souza,C.B.; Antunes,M.M.; Godoy,G.; Schamber,C.R.; Silva,M.A.R.C.P.; Bazotte,R.B..
The impact of food restriction (FR) during 56 days on serum levels of cytokines in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or high-carbohydrate diet (HCD) were evaluated. The amount of food was reduced 50% for HFD-FR and HCD-FR groups compared to mice receiving free access to HFD (HFD group) or HCD (HCD group). We quantified the serum levels of basic fibroblast growth factor, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, inducible protein 10, interferon γ, interleukin 1α (IL-1α), IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-17, keratinocyte chemoattractant, macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, monocyte chemotactic protein 1, monokine induced by IFN-γ, and tumor necrosis factor α. Only IL-12 levels were lower (P<0.05), for both HFD-FR (HFD-FR vs HFD)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Anti-inflammatory cytokines; Serum cytokines; Caloric restriction; Nutrition.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001200606
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microRNA-142-3p inhibits apoptosis and inflammation induced by bleomycin through down-regulation of Cox-2 in MLE-12 cells BJMBR
Guo,F.; Lin,S.C.; Zhao,M.S.; Yu,B.; Li,X.Y.; Gao,Q.; Lin,D.J..
microRNA (miR)-142-3p is implicated in malignancy and has been identified as a biomarker for aggressive and recurrent lung adenocarcinomas. This study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of miR-142-3p on apoptosis and inflammation induced by bleomycin in MLE-12 cells. MLE-12 cells were first transfected either with miR-142-3p mimic or miR-142-3p inhibitor and then the cells were exposed to 50 μg/mL of bleomycin. Thereafter, cell viability, apoptosis and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines were assessed using CCK-8, flow cytometry, RT-PCR and western blot analyses. Cox-2, PI3K, AKT and mTOR expressions were detected by western blotting after bleomycin was administered together with NS-398 (an inhibitor of Cox-2). As a result, cell viability was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MiR-142-3p; MLE-12 cells; Bleomycin; Apoptosis; Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000700606
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Oligodendrocytes damage in Alzheimer's disease: Beta amyloid toxicity and inflammation Biol. Res.
ROTH,ALEJANDRO D; RAMÍREZ,GIGLIOLA; ALARCÓN,RODRIGO; VON BERNHARDI,ROMMY.
Research on Alzheimer's disease (AD) focuses mainly on neuronal death and synaptic impairment induced by &#946;-Amyloid peptide (A&#946;), events at least partially mediated by astrocyte and microglia activation. However, substantial white matter damage and its consequences on brain function warrant the study of oligodendrocytes participation in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. Here, we analyze reports on oligodendrocytes' compromise in AD and discuss some experimental data indicative of A&#946; toxicity in culture. We observed that 1 &#956;M of fibrilogenic A&#946; peptide damages oligodendrocytes in vitro; while pro-inflammatory molecules (1 &#956;g/ml LPS + 1 ng/ml IFN&#947;) or the presence of astrocytes reduced the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cell death; Glial cells; Pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000400011
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THE SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE SYNDROME RELATED TO THE RELEASE OF CYTOKINES FOLLOWING SEVERE ENVENOMATION J. Venom. Anim. Toxins
VORONOV,E.; APTE,R. N.; SOFER,S..
Envenomation by insects, snakes, scorpions, and spiders involves the activation of the inflammatory system with the release and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemotactic mediators, cellular infiltration, and other vasoactive mediators. Activation of the inflammatory system and its cascade of events play a major role in the pathogenesis of envenomation, its clinical picture, and outcome. Additional clinical and laboratory studies are required to characterize the exact mechanisms by which the inflammatory system affects the pathophysiology, clinical course, and complications following envenomations. A better understanding of the involvement of the inflammatory cascade in different envenoming syndromes may have future therapeutic benefits.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Systemic inflammatory response; Cytokines; Pro-inflammatory cytokines; Chemotactic mediators; Vasoactive mediators.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301999000100002
Registros recuperados: 7
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