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Decreased brain-derived neurotrophic factor plasma levels in psoriasis patients BJMBR
Brunoni,A.R.; Lotufo,P.A.; Sabbag,C.; Goulart,A.C.; Santos,I.S.; Benseñor,I.M..
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with neuroplasticity and synaptic strength, and is decreased in conditions associated with chronic stress. Nevertheless, BDNF has not yet been investigated in psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory systemic disease that is exacerbated by stress. Therefore, our aim was to determine BDNF plasma levels in psoriasis patients and healthy controls. Adult patients (n=94) presenting with psoriasis for at least 1 year were enrolled, and age- and gender-matched with healthy controls (n=307) from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Participants had neither a previous history of coronary artery disease nor current episode of major depression. BDNF plasma levels were determined using the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brain derived neurotrophic factor; Psoriasis; Neurotrophins; Psychological stress; Case-control study.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000800711
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Effect of psychological stress on the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and semen quality BJMBR
Eskiocak,S.; Gozen,A.S.; Taskiran,A.; Kilic,A.S.; Eskiocak,M.; Gulen,S..
It has been reported that mental stress causes abnormality of spermiogram parameters. We investigated the effect of psychological stress on the L-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway. Semen samples were collected from 29 healthy fourth semester medical students just before (stress) and 3 months after (non-stress) the final examinations. Psychological stress was measured by the State Anxiety Inventory questionnaire. After standard semen analysis, arginase activity and NO concentration were measured spectrophotometrically in the seminal plasma. Measurements were made in duplicate. During the stress period, sperm concentration (41.28 ± 3.70 vs 77.62 ± 7.13 x 10(6)/mL), rapid progressive motility of spermatozoa (8.79 ± 1.66 vs 20.86 ± 1.63%) and seminal plasma...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Psychological stress; Arginase; Nitric oxide; Sperm motility; Sperm count.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000500003
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Psychological stress alters the ultrastructure and increases IL-1β and TNF-α in mandibular condylar cartilage BJMBR
Lv,Xin; Li,Qiang; Wu,Shun; Sun,Jing; Zhang,Min; Chen,Yong-Jin.
Psychological factors can be correlated with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), but the mechanisms are unknown. In the present study, we examined the microstructural changes and expression of proinflammatory cytokines in mandibular condylar cartilage of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in a psychological stress animal model. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (8 weeks old, 210 ± 10 g) were randomly divided into 3 groups: psychological stress (PS, N = 48), foot shock (FS, N = 24), and control (N = 48). After inducing psychological stress using a communication box with the FS rats for 1, 3, or 5 weeks, PS rats were sacrificed and compared to their matched control littermates, which received no stress and were killed at the same times as the PS rats. Body and adrenal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Psychological stress; Temporomandibular joint; IL-1β; TNF-α.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001000013
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