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Registros recuperados: 66 | |
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Scherrer,Marcus V.; Aguiar,Alexandre P.. |
ABSTRACT Mantises can live for many months, are naturally voracious, and feed invariably on live prey. Many species have a propensity for cannibalism and cannot be kept together for most of their life cycle, which makes large-scale rearing typically time-consuming, thus easily becoming prohibitive. This is particularly true for early instars, because they are the most abundant stage of a developmental cohort. Such limitation hinders research on Mantodea which depend on live individuals, such as behavior, physiology, ontogeny, and others. In this work, a simple, low-maintenance “self-service” device is described, which is greatly effective in reducing the time needed for keeping live, individual, small to medium-sized mantises. Trial and error usage and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mantodea; Praying mantis; Rearing; Captive breeding; Cannibalism. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400316 |
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Ceccaldi, H. |
The digestive tract of crustacea is complex. It is composed of a shor t oesophagum, a stomach with two bags, and internal wall with appendags specialized in grinding of feeds. These hard mastication pieces represent the gastric mill. Setae, filters included in the stomach structure allow the separation between food particles and liquid compounds. Those one are coming over through filters and more on to the digestive gland tubules or mid gut gland. In this organ, several types of cells play specialized functions: absorption, enzyme secretion, stocking function. Some cells of a new type, with undefined function, may be neurosecretions function, have been described recently. The end of tubules of digestive gland exhibits cells with embryonic characteristics.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Neurosecretion; Feed; Rearing; Digestive glands; Enzymes; Stomach; Crustacean culture. |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1486.pdf |
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Deroux, G.; Campillo, Albert; Bradbury, Ph. C.. |
A disease whose severity seems directly bound to conditions of cultivation can cause a heavy mortality in the common prawn Palaemon serratus (Pennant) at molting. The causative agent, A. rodor, is a ciliate, a common external parasite whose life cycle is adapted to the molting cycle of the shrimp. The principal factors favorable to the development of the parasite were studied: age of the host, water temp, numbers of shrimps as a function of the quantity of water and its renewal. The sp A. rodor, although related to the Conidophryidae, Kirby, 1941 (1936) has significant differences (1) in its ethology (it feeds on the exoskeleton without penetrating to its hosts' tissues), (2) in its vegetative multiplication (tomitogenesis combines the cortical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Askoella heliostoma; Askoella janssoni; Conidiphrys; Terebrospira lenticularis; Palaemon varians; Palaemon serratus; Ascophrys rodor; Parasitic diseases; Parasites; Rearing. |
Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2026.pdf |
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Souza,Thamyrys B.; Maia,Artur C.D.; Albuquerque,Cleide M.R.; Iannuzzi,Luciana. |
Adults of Cyclocephala distincta are flower visitors of Neotropical palms (Arecaceae) and commonly found in the Atlantic Forest of Pernambuco, Brazil. Males and females were collected in the wild and subjected to captive rearing and breeding. The egg hatching rate, the life cycle, longevity of immatures and adults, and oviposition parameters in captivity were analyzed. The average duration of the life cycle of C. distinctawas 108.2 days (n = 45). The egg stage lasted on average 10.9 days, and the egg-hatching rate was 73.9%. The immature stage lasted on average 93.4 days. The larvae stage exhibited negative phototaxis, and the size of their head capsules increased at a constant rate of 1.6 between instars, following Dyar's rule. The average duration of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Life cycle; Rearing; Thanatosis. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000100037 |
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BERNARDI,E. B.; HADDAD,M. L.; PARRA,J. R. P.. |
The objective of this research was, based on biological studies, to determine and adequate diet for rearing Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton, 1865) in the laboratory so as to permit the rearing of this factitious host for Trichogramma mass production. The research was conducted at 25 ± 1ºC, RH 60 ± 10% and photophase of 14 hours. Six artificial diets were compared: a) whole wheat flour (48.5%), ground rice (48.5%) and sugar (3%); b) ground rice (97%) and sugar (3%); c) whole wheat flour (48.5%), rice flour (48.5%) an sugar (3%); d) whole wheat flour (97%) and yeast (3%); e) wheat germ (97%) and yeast (3%); f) rice bran (94%), sugar (3%) and yeast (3%); f) rice bran (94%), sugar (3%) and yeast (3%). All of the diets studied permitted the development of C.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corcyra cephalonica; Artificial diets; Rearing; Trichogramma. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000100007 |
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Priour, Daniel. |
The quick evolution of fish farming in Europe, and its development towards the open sea needs suitable farming tools. These tools must withstand the difficult sea states, but they must be easy to use, well adapted to the fish farming and not too much expensive. This book helps the design of such tools. It defines the solicitations of the sea on all the structures, and presents rules and methods to control these solicitations. Here, a structure is composed of a rearing support, a mooring system and equipments. This book describes these components, class them and gives lists of providers. The rearing support can be a cage, a group of cages or a boat. The support can float or to be submersible. The mooring system can be made up ropes, chains, anchors,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture equipment; Mooring systems; Anchoring; Aquaculture techniques; Structures; Sea water; Life support systems; Aquatic environment; Cage culture; Marine technology; Rearing; Fish culture. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1995/rapport-1667.pdf |
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Robert, Rene; Maurer, Daniele. |
A new method of oyster cultivation, the Stanway oyster cylinder, has been experimented in the basin of Arcachon since the autumn of 1989. The first observations on three species of juvenile bivalves showed that this system could be successfully used with the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas . A comparative study of the growth of this last species, reared in cylinders and oyster bags, has been carried out since spring 1990. The first results showed that the growth of juveniles and 18 months old oysters in cylinders is not as good as in bags. On the other hand, mortality did not differ between both techniques: less than 3%. This new system seems to be less efficient than the traditional French way of rearing oysters. However, an improvement in the quality... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Bivalvia; Juveniles; Oyster culture; Growth; Rearing. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-917.pdf |
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Jacq, E; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois; Corre, S; Daniel, J; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Cochard, Jean-claude; Fera, P. |
Larval rearings were performed with seawater either freshly pumped or after storage in a pond. Concerning bacterial populations these waters were characterized by a high diversity, little sized bacteria whose few of them (1%) were cultivable on Zobell medium. In the tanks, the bacterial ecosystem was modified by the presence of antibiotics, larvae and algae: the diversity was lowered, the cellular volume was increased by a factor 2 to 5, 100% bacteria were cultivable and chloramphenicol resistant, and their metabolism changed. Taxonomic screening showed no differences among the two waters neither at the beginning nor at the end of the rearings. However, depending on the water (stored or not) differences were identified for bacterial physiology and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine aquaculture; Pond culture; Scallop culture; Ecology; Antibiotics; Organic matter; Grazing; Carbohydrates; Mathematical models; Modelling; Growth; Bacterial diseases; Biological production; Culture tanks; Larvae; Rearing. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-914.pdf |
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Degremont, Lionel; Boudry, Pierre; Soletchnik, Patrick; Bedier, Edouard; Ropert, Michel; Samain, Jean-francois. |
Three successive generations were produced between 2001 and 2003 to assess to what extent genetic variability exists for survival in juvenile oysters Crassostrea gigas. For each generation, two groups were selected for their high ("R" for resistant) and low ("S" for susceptible) survival. Significant differences in mortality were observed during the first year in Riviere d'Auray (RA) (Brittany-France). However, low and similar mortality were observed for both groups, with no significant difference between groups in the first and second generation in this site, where the first summer is the critical, sensitive period with a clear age effect. In Baie des Veys (BDV) (Normandie-France), where mortalities usually mainly affect adults, mortality between groups,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Spat; Spatial variations; Survival; Rearing; Mollusc culture; Marine molluscs; Environmental factors; Nursery grounds; Mortality causes; Biological age; Aquaculture techniques. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3385.pdf |
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Mensi, F.; Azaza, M.S.; Abdelmouleh, A.; Kraiem, M.M.. |
Dans le but de promouvoir l’alimentation du Tilapia en élevage dans les fermes aquacoles tunisiennes, quatre aliments composés secs ont été élaborés à partir de matières premières conventionnelles et contenant différents taux de farine de poisson de fabrication locale (0 %, 10%, 20 % et 30 %). Ces aliments composés, de 36 % de protéines brutes et 6 % de lipides, ont été testés sur des alevins de Tilapia de poids moyen initial de 2 g. Après 45 jours d’expérimentation, les poids moyens finaux ont varié entre 21,33 g et 29,34 g selon les traitements. Les meilleurs taux de croissance et de transformation alimentaire ont été obtenus par les aliments contenant 20 % et 30 % de farine de poisson, avec des taux de croissance spécifiques (TCS) respectifs de 5,82 %... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Artificial feeding; Diets; Fish meal; Fish meal; Rearing; Thermal aquaculture; Oreochromis niloticus; Fish meal; Fish meal. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3711 |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Thouard, Emmanuel; Galllet De Saint-aurin, D.; Suquet, Marc; Hurtaud, P.; Mesdouze, J. P.. |
Ce document se compose de 3 publications : - overview of the studies conducted on the finfish, Palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in Martinique, - spawning of palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in capacity, - spawning of yellowtail snapper (Ocyurus chrysurus ; Bloch, 1791) in capacity. Cette dernière publication, résume l'essentiel des informations obtenues sur la sarde et présentées d'une façon exhaustive dans le document scientifique n°9. Les 2 premières publications de ce document, consacrées à la carangue, font état des derniers résultats acquis sur cette espèce. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Poissons tropicaux; Elevage; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique; Aquaculture; Tropical finfishs; Rearing; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24262/22258.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 66 | |
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