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Association between dental-oral health in young adults and salivary glutathione, lipid peroxidation and sialic acid levels and carbonic anhydrase activity BJMBR
Öztürk,L.K.; Furuncuoğlu,H.; Atala,M.H.; Uluköylü,O.; Akyüz,S.; Yarat,A..
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between salivary oxidative stress and dental-oral health. Healthy young adults, matched for gender and age, with (N = 21, 10 men, mean age: 20.3 ± 1 years) and without (N = 16, 8 men, mean age: 21.2 ± 1.8 years) caries were included in this study. The World Health Organization (WHO) caries diagnostic criteria were used for determining the decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) index. The oral hygiene and gingival status were assessed using the simplified oral hygiene index and gingival index, respectively. Unstimulated salivary total protein, glutathione (GSH), lipid peroxidation and total sialic acid levels, carbonic anhydrase activity, and salivary buffering capacity were determined by standard...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Glutathione; Lipid peroxidation; Sialic acid; Carbonic anhydrase; Dental-oral health.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008001100003
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Development of a novel method to evaluate sialylation of glycoproteins and analysis of gp96 sialylation in Hela, SW1990 and A549 cell lines Biol. Res.
Liang,Yangui; Hua,Qiang; Pan,Pengwei; Yang,Jie; Zhang,Qi.
BACKGROUND: Glycoproteins play a critical role in the cellular activities of eukaryotes. Sialic acid is typically the outermost monosaccharide of glycolipids and glycoproteins, and is necessary for normal development. RESULTS: A strategy based on avidin-biotin affinity was established to enrich sialylated glycoproteins from HeLa cervical carcinoma, SW1990 pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells. Using HPLC-MS/MS, western blot, real-time PCR, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, gp96 was identified in all three cell lines. No significant difference in the protein expression of gp96 was detected at the whole cell level, but the amount of bioti-nylated gp96 in SW1990 cells was 30-40 % lower than that in A549 and HeLa cells, and the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Click chemistry; Sialic acid; Gp96; Sialyltransferase.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100052
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Free and total GMP (glycomacropeptide) contents of milk during bovine lactation Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Furlanetti,Andréa Maria; Prata,Luiz Francisco.
Individual milk samples taken every two weeks from parturition to the end of lactation from 34 animals of three different herds and breeds were analyzed for free-GMP. A milk pool of each herd was analyzed for free and total GMP (released from k-casein by the action of rennin) and the data were correlated with sanitary conditions of animal and udder, phase of lactation and milk production. Most udder problems were concentrated near parturition, with few and spaced occurrences of clinical mastitis. The Californian Mastitis Test (CMT) results showed oscillations compatible with the phases of lactation period and environmental conditions. The widest variations in free-GMP occurred as a function of lactation period and as a consequence of clinical or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycomacropeptide (GMP); Sialic acid; Milk; Lactation; Bovine.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612003000400023
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Involvement of a Host Erythrocyte Sialic Acid Content in Babesia bovis Infection OAK
TAKABATAKE, Noriyuki; OKAMURA, Masashi; YOKOYAMA, Naoaki; OKUBO, Kazuhiro; IKEHARA, Yuzuru; IGARASHI, Ikuo; 横山, 直明; 五十嵐, 郁男.
Host sialic acid (SA) has recently been suggested to play an important role in erythrocyte (RBC) infection by Babesia spp. The present study attempted to further determine the specific type of SAs important in the RBC invasion. Bovine RBC was found to bear abundant α2-3-linked SA residues but not α2-6-linked SA in nature, confirmed by flow cytometric analysis of the neuraminidase (Nm)-treated RBCs. Lectin-blot analyses revealed the removal of α2-3-linked SAs from the 97-, 33-, and 31-kDa bands by the Nm treatment. Addition of the Nm-treated RBCs into an in vitro culture of B. bovis resulted in a decreased population of the parasitized RBCs. The thin smear samples from the cultures were then observed under a confocal laser scanning microscope after staining...
Palavras-chave: Babesia bovis; Erythrocyte; Invasion; Sialic acid.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4166
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Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus serotypes III and V in pregnant women of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil BJM
Soares,Georgia Cristina Tavolaro; Alviano,Daniela Sales; Santos,Gabriela da Silva; Alviano,Celuta Sales; Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza; Nagao,Prescilla Emy.
GBS serotypes III and V were the most prevalent in pregnant women and exhibited resistance to tetracycline, clindamycin and sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. Serotype III showed high sialic acid content and PFGE analysis discerned 33 heterogeneous profiles. Phenotypic and genotypic characterization could be relevant to control GBS infections unaffected by intra-partum chemoprophylaxis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Group B Streptococcus; Antimicrobial susceptibility; Sialic acid; PFGE.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000300032
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Sialic acid changes in Dalton's lymphoma-bearing mice after cyclophosphamide and cisplatin treatment BJMBR
Nicol,B.M.; Prasad,S.B..
Sialic acid changes in Dalton's lymphoma cells and other tissues of 10-12-week-old Swiss albino mice were investigated in relation to tumour growth in vivo and following cyclophosphamide (ip, 200 mg/kg body weight) or cisplatin (ip, 8 mg/kg body weight) treatment. Three to four animals of both sexes were used in each experimental group. The sialic acid level of tumour cells (0.88 µmol/g) increased with tumour progression (1.44-1.59 µmol/g; P<=0.05) in mice. Sialic acid concentration in other tissues (liver, kidney, testes and brain) also increased (~40, 10, 30 and 58%, respectively) in the tumour-bearing hosts as compared with that in the respective tissues of normal mice. In vivo cyclophosphamide or cisplatin treatment resulted in an overall decrease...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Sialic acid; Cisplatin; Cyclophosphamide; Dalton's lymphoma.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000500006
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Sperm and Egg Jelly Coat from Sea Urchin Lytechinus variegatus Collected in Rio de Janeiro Contain Distinct Sialic Acid-Rich Polysaccharides BABT
Valle,Gabrielle M.; Cinelli,Leonardo P.; Todeschini,Adriane R.; Brito-Gitirana,Lycia de; Vilela-Silva,Ana-Cristina E.S.; Mourão,Paulo A.S..
This work found the occurrence of a distinct sialic acid-rich polysaccharide in the sperm surface of the sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus, which differed significantly from a similar molecule found in the egg jelly. The sperm polysaccharide extracted by protease digestion was purified using anion exchange chromatography and characterized using agarose gel electrophoresis, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. This polysaccharide was highly sulfated and composed almost exclusively of N-acetylneuraminic acid. In contrast, the sialic acid-rich polysaccharide from the egg jelly was composed of N-glycolylneuraminic acid and contains several other hexoses in its structure. This new molecule could help to characterize in further detail the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sea urchin; Sperm; Egg jelly coat; Fertilization; Sialic acid; Sulfated polysaccharide.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000400617
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Structure-function analysis of two variants of mumps virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein BJID
Santos-López,Gerardo; Scior,Thomas; Borraz-Argüello,María del Tránsito; Vallejo-Ruiz,Verónica; Herrera-Camacho,Irma; Tapia-Ramírez,José; Reyes-Leyva,Julio.
A point mutation from guanine (G) to adenine (A) at nucleotide position 1081 in the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene has been associated with neurovirulence of Urabe AM9 mumps virus vaccine. This mutation corresponds to a glutamic acid (E) to lysine (K) change at position 335 in the HN glycoprotein. We have experimentally demonstrated that two variants of Urabe AM9 strain (HN-A1081 and HN-G1081) differ in neurotropism, sialic acidbinding affinity and neuraminidase activity. In the present study, we performed a structure-function analysis of that amino acid substitution; the structures of HN protein of both Urabe AM9 strain variants were predicted. Based on our analysis, the E/K mutation changes the protein surface properties and to a lesser extent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hemagglutinin-neuraminidasa; Mumps virus; Paramyxovirus; 3D structure prediction; Sialic acid.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000100007
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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