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Intestinal permeability in strongyloidiasis BJMBR
Werneck-Silva,A.L.; Sipahi,A.M.; Damião,A.O.M.C.; Buchpigue,C.A.; Iriya,K.; Laudanna,A.A..
The objective of the present study was to assess intestinal permeability in patients with infection caused by Strongyloides stercoralis. Twenty-six patients (16 women and 10 men), mean age 45.9, with a diagnosis of strongyloidiasis were evaluated. For comparison, 25 healthy volunteers (18 women and 7 men), mean age 44.9, without digestive disorders or intestinal parasites served as normal controls. Intestinal permeability was measured on the basis of urinary radioactivity levels during the 24 h following oral administration of chromium-labeled ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (51Cr-EDTA) expressed as percentage of the ingested dose. The urinary excretion of 51Cr-EDTA was significantly reduced in patients with strongyloidiasis compared to controls (1.60 ±...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intestinal permeability; 51Cr-EDTA; Strongyloidiasis; Small bowel.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000300009
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Probiotics enhance the recovery of gut atrophy in experimental malnutrition Biocell
Dock,Diana B.; Aguilar-Nascimento,José E.; Latorraca,Marcia Q..
AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of probiotics on the recovery of the bowel atrophy induced by malnutrition in rats. METHODS: Twenty-and-six Wistar rats (200-250g) were fed with either a normoproteic (sham group, n=6) or a free-protein diet (n=20) during 12 days. Twelve malnourished rats were randomized to recover during 15 days with either a hydrolyzed diet (control group, n=6) or the same diet enriched with probiotics (Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus helveticus; probiotic group, n=6). RESULTS: Probiotic group showed similar gain of body, liver and bowel weight than controls. At the jejunum, both the villus height (383±49 vs. 321±46mm; p=0.04) and crypt depth (157±31 vs. 125±10mm; p=0.04) were greater in probiotic group...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Probiotics; Malnutrition; Small bowel; Colon; Mucosa.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452004000200003
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Studies of the small bowel surface by scanning electron microscopy in infants with persistent diarrhea BJMBR
Fagundes-Neto,U.; De Martini-Costa,S.; Pedroso,M.Z.; Scaletsky,I.C.A..
We describe the ultrastructural abnormalities of the small bowel surface in 16 infants with persistent diarrhea. The age range of the patients was 2 to 10 months, mean 4.8 months. All patients had diarrhea lasting 14 or more days. Bacterial overgrowth of the colonic microflora in the jejunal secretion, at concentrations above 10(4) colonies/ml, was present in 11 (68.7%) patients. The stool culture was positive for an enteropathogenic agent in 8 (50.0%) patients: for EPEC O111 in 2, EPEC O119 in 1, EAEC in 1, and Shigella flexneri in 1; mixed infections due to EPEC O111 and EAEC in 1 patient, EPEC O119 and EAEC in 1 and EPEC O55, EPEC O111, EAEC and Shigella sonnei in 1. Morphological abnormalities in the small bowel mucosa were observed in all 16 patients,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Persistent diarrhea; Small bowel; Scanning electron microscopy; Bacterial proliferation; Infants.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001200006
Registros recuperados: 3
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