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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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Moal, Jeanne; Bedier, Edouard; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime; Le Coguic, Yvette; Degremont, Lionel; Boudry, Pierre; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Pouvreau, Stephane; Enriquez-diaz, M.; Lambert, Christophe; Quere, Christele; Soudant, Philippe; Samain, Jean-francois. |
Bi-parental families were produced in hatchery and tested in the field in 2001. Two sets of 5 families were constituted, selected on their high (R) and low (S) survival. These two sets were reared in Brittany from March to November 2002. Samplings were performed twice a month to obtain data on biometry, survival, reproductive cycle, biochemical composition, adenylate energy charge, hemolymph parameters (ions and defense system) and muscle strength. "R" and "S" oysters exhibited different reproductive effort and spawning strategy. "R" oysters allocated less energy in gonad than "S" ones and presented a complete spawning at the end of August contrary to the "S" which spawns partially. Mortality started in July when the seawater temperature reached 19 degree... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Summer; Reproduction; Oyster culture; Mortality; Genetic diversity; Commercial species; Breeding. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3345.pdf |
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Degremont, Lionel; Boudry, Pierre; Bedier, Edouard; Ropert, Michel; Soletchnik, Patrick; Huvet, Arnaud; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois. |
The French project "Morest", coordinated by IFREMER, aims to understand the causes of the summer mortalities in Crassostrea gigas. In 2001, three sets of families were bred following a nested half-sib mating design. 17 half-sib families (HSF) were obtained in this first generation (G1) and reared in 3 sites. Significant differences in survival were observed among HSF, and some HSF showed high levels of mortality in all sites, clearly indicating a genetic basis for survival. In 2002, a second generation (G2), including divergent selection and inbred lines, was constituted. Monitoring of survival and growth of G2s were the same as in 2001. Significant differences in survival were found between the offspring of the "high" and "low" selected groups and between... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Summer; Oyster culture; Juveniles mortality; Genetics; Commercial species; Breeding. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3346.pdf |
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ABREU,R.M.M.; MORAES,R.L.M. SILVA de; MALASPINA,O.. |
This paper analyzes the summer and winter total protein content of 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 40-day old Apis mellifera L. worker venom glands before (control) and 24 and 96 hours after applying electrical shocks for venom extraction (experimental). During venom extraction, 7-day old workers responded more slowly and weakly to electrical shocks. This response intensifies with age, so that the workers approaching 20 days old respond faster and more aggressively to the shocks. Statistical analysis, using the non-parametric Wilcoxon and Kruskall-Wallis tests and complemented by the Jonckheere test, showed that the protein content varied from one age to another in the experimental group, which was well distinguishable from the values in the control Group in summer... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bees; Histology; Protein content; Summer; Winter; Electrical shock; Venom gland; Apis mellifera. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302000000100006 |
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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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