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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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Larue, S.; Latruffe, L.; CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, GDR ASPE. Analyse des Phénomènes Spatiaux en Economie (FRA); NARSC, North American Regional Science Council (USA); GAPEM, Groupe d'Analyse de la Performance en Economie et Management (BEL); SFER, Société Française d'Economie Rurale (FRA). |
The objective of the paper is to assess the effects of agglomeration on technical efficiency of French pig farms. The increasing concentration of pig production in western France is a typical example of how agglomeration externalities may have positive effects on farm performance in particular. However, negative externalities implied by concentration have lately appeared. They are due to increasing competition for land following the introduction of a law governing polluting activities according to which pig producers need to have a minimum area available where their manure can be spread. We use a two-stage method, where the first stage consists in calculating pig activity's efficiency scores with the non-parametric method Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA),... |
Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY; PIG PRODUCTION; AGGLOMERATION EXTERNALITIES. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2008bb811575&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2008/09/ |
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Ferjani, A.; Latruffe, L.; INRA, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FRA); EAAE, European Association of Agricultural Economists (NLD); IAAE, International Association of Agricultural Economists (USA). |
The objective of the paper is to investigate whether Swiss farms specialised in dairy (the prevailing production of the country), which are small in international standards, would have a survival potential if they had to compete more directly with EU farms. More specifically, we investigate whether Swiss dairy farms would be able to compete with their French counterparts (located in mountainous areas, but larger than Swiss ones) in a future made of increased globalisation and reduced borders. For this we evaluate which country, during the period 1990-2004, would have been more able to use efficiently a common hypothetical technology, and would have had a more productive (own) technology. Efficiency scores and technology ratios are calculated using the... |
Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY; TECHNOLOGY GAP; DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS; DAIRY FARMING. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20092a22e3ff&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/04/ |
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Fogarasi, J.; Latruffe, L.; INRA, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FRA). |
Nous analysons ici les différences en termes d’efficacité technique, d’évolution de la productivité, et de retard de technologie, entre les exploitations agricoles françaises et hongroises laitières et spécialisées en céréales et oléoprotéagineux (COP), sur la période 2001-2004. Nous utilisons des données des RICA nationaux et la méthode d’analyse d’enveloppement des données (Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA) sous l’hypothèse de frontières d’efficacité séparées selon les pays et sous l’hypothèse d’une frontière commune aux deux pays (métafrontière). Nos résultats indiquent que dans les deux secteurs étudiés (lait et COP), la technologie des exploitations hongroises la plus productive, malgré une absence de progrès technique. Il semble donc que les systèmes... |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: RETARD DE TECHNOLOGIE; EFFICACITE TECHNIQUE; INDICES DE MALMQUIST TECHNOLOGY GAP; TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY; MALMQUIST INDICES; SUBSIDIES; FARMS. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD200980707f41&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/06/ |
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Bojnec, S.; Latruffe, L.; IAMO, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe (DEU). |
In this paper we investigate Slovenian (individual) farms’ technical efficiency, and in particular its determinants, pre- and post-accession. As a background, we present the evolution of the farming structures and the agricultural policy in both periods. The pre-accession efficiency analysis is based on the few existing studies, while we present new results for the post-accession period. To our knowledge, no studies about farm performance exist for post-accession Central and Eastern European countries. In addition to the contribution to this part of research, our study sheds light on the links between farms’ efficiency, farms’ size and public support provided to farms, in Slovenia, in order to draw some insights into why the farming structures are still so... |
Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: FARMS; SUBSIDIES; TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD200985767860&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2009/11/ |
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Fogarasi, J.; Latruffe, L.; CES, Chinese Economist Society (USA). |
The paper investigates the difference in technical efficiency, productivity and technology between French and Hungarian cereal, oilseed and porteinseed (COP) darms during 2001-2004, using Data Envelopment Analysis with separate and common frontiers. Results indicate that Hungarian farmers showed lower scale efficiency and worse management practices than French farming on average. By contrast, under a common hypothetical technology, Hungarian farms would be by far the leaders, probably due to their scale economies and to their low use of variable inputs. This leadership might however not be sustainable as the Hungarian sample recorded technological regress, more and more substantial over the period. The EU subsidies that Hungarian farmers receive since... |
Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY; PRODUCTIVITY FACTOR; COP FARM. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2008f432de30&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2008/09/ |
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Latruffe, L.; Bakucs, L.; Bojnec, S.; Ferto, I.; Fogarasi, J.; Gavrilescu, C.; Jelinek, L.; Luca, L.; Medonos, T.; Toma, C.; EAAE, European Association of Agricultural Economists (NLD). |
This paper presents some results of a twoyear (2006-2007) research project supported by the French Ministry of Research’s funding program ECONET. One of the project’s objectives was to investigate the determinants of farm technical efficiency in New Member States before and after accession to the European Union, and in particular the role of public subsidies on this performance variable. Four countries were considered: Hungary, the Czech Republic and Slovenia, who acceded to the EU in 2004, and Romania, whose accession was in 2007. The study found that subsidies had a negative impact on farm technical efficiency in Hungary over the period 2001-2005, in the Czech dairy corporate sector over the period 2000-2004, in Slovenia over the period 1994-2003, and in... |
Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY; FARM; SUBSIDIES. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD200955f65726&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2009/02/ |
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Registros recuperados: 23 | |
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