Data/hora: 05/06/2024 10:47:46

Provedor de dados: | 126
País: | Chile
Título: | EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER AND MAIZE STRAW INCORPORATION ON NH4+15N AND N0(3) -15N ACCUMULATION IN BLACK SOIL OF NORTHEAST CHINA AMONG THREE CONSECUTIVE CROPPING CYCLES
Autores: | Lu,Caiyan; Ma,Jian; Chen,Xin; Zhang,Xudong; Shi,Yi; Huang,Bin.
Data: | 2010-01-01
Ano: | 2010
Palavras-chave: | N fertilizer; Maize straw; NH4+-15N; N0(3)--15N accumulation; Black soil.
Resumo: | A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of nitrogen (N) fertilizer and maize straw incorporation on the accumulation of NH4+-15N and N0(3)--15N in soil inorganic N pool among three consecutive cropping cycles, aimed to search for an effective N management practice to decrease superfluous accumulation of soil inorganic N and fertilizer N losses. The results showed that the amounts of soil NH4+-15N, N0(3)-15N and inorganic 15N, and their percent to applied 15N-labeled fertilizer declined significantly with sampling time (p &amp;#8804; 0.001).Compared to low N application rate (44.64 mg N kg-1 soil), high N application rate (89.28 mg N kg-1 soil) enhanced significantly the amounts of soil NH4+-15N, N0(3)--15N and inorganic 15N by 238.6%, 132.9% and 197.3%, respectively (p &amp;#8804; 0.001). In contrast, maize straw addition declined significantly the amounts of soil NH4+-15N and inorganic 15N by 21.4% and 16.1% compared to without maize straw (p &amp;#8804; 0.001). The results suggested that a combined application of chemical fertilizer and maize straw with a wide C/N ratio is an important means for reducing the superfluous accumulation of fertilizer N as soil inorganic N to subsequently lower its loss.
Tipo: | Journal article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162010000200005
Editor: | Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Journal of soil science and plant nutrition  v.10 n.4 2010