Data/hora: 03/06/2024 07:48:46

Provedor de dados: | 5
País: | France
Título: | Analyse du déclin de la pêche artisanale à St Pierre et Miquelon
Autores: | Eynaud, P.
Data: | 1986-12
Ano: | 1986
Palavras-chave: | SEM.
Resumo: | Studying the reasons behind the decline in small-scale fisheries at Saint Pierre and Miquelon (SPM) requires assessing this decline. Between 1950 and 1985, the number of vessels utilised in small-scale fisheries dropped by a factor of seven and the mean age of fishers increased by 13 years. Individual catches have nevertheless remained stable and have even increased slightly since 1963. Can it be deduced that the crisis in small-scale fisheries is only due to a problem of fish stocks and the adjustment of the number of fishers to stock availability? Must the causes of decline be sought in the development of industrial fisheries? In the increase in costs? Or in market studies? By placing SPM in its geographical and historical context, these questions take on a new dimension that better analyses the stances held with regard to fisheries. The decline that affects the small-scale sector dates from before 1950. In 1870, the first signs appeared. As of 1950, a small-scale fishing fleet of intermediate size developed in Newfoundland. Why did this not happen in SPM? Why do fishers continue to use the "doris" although this type of vessel has all but disappeared elsewhere? By revealing the history of past transfer policies, the data can be examined from another angle: it is not the decline of the small-scale fisheries that needs to be explained, but its survival.
Tipo: | Text
Idioma: | Francês
Identificador: | http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/rapport-4088.pdf
Relação: | http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/4088/
Formato: | application/pdf