Data/hora: 02/06/2024 15:59:12

Provedor de dados: | 53
País: | Brazil
Título: | Effects of silicon on the penetration and reproduction events of Meloidogyne exigua on coffee roots
Autores: | Silva,Rodrigo Vieira; Oliveira,Rosângela D’Arc de Lima; Ferreira,Patrícia da Silva; Castro,Douglas Barbosa; Rodrigues,Fabrício Ávila.
Data: | 2015-06-01
Ano: | 2015
Palavras-chave: | Coffea arabica; Host resistance; Plant nutrition; Root-knot nematode.
Resumo: | Considering that the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne exigua has caused great yield losses to coffee production in Brazil, this study aimed to determine whether the penetration and the reproduction events of this nematode on the roots of plants from two coffee cultivars with different levels of basal resistance to this nematode could be affected by silicon (Si). Coffee plants from the cultivars Catuaí and IAPAR 59, which are susceptible and resistant, respectively, to M. exigua, were grown in pots containing Si-deficient soil that was amended with either calcium silicate (+Si) or calcium carbonate (–Si). The Si concentration on the root tissue significantly increased by 159 and 97% for the +Si plants from the cultivars Catuaí and IAPAR 59, respectively, compared to the –Si plants of these cultivars. The population of M. exigua, the number of galls and the number of eggs were significantly reduced on the roots of the +Si plants of the cultivars Catuaí and IAPAR 59 compared to the –Si plants of these cultivars. It was concluded that the development and reproduction events of M. exigua were negatively impacted on the roots of coffee plants supplied with Si.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000200196
Editor: | Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação: | 10.1590/1678-4499.360
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Bragantia  v.74 n.2 2015
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess