Data/hora: 10/06/2024 11:05:10

Provedor de dados: 	56	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Effect of curcumin on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells	
Autores: 	Shu,J.C.; He,Y.J.; Lv,X.; Zhao,J.R.; Zhao,J.; Shen,Y.; Ye,G.R.; Wang,L.X.	
Data: 	2009-12-01	
Ano: 	2009	
Palavras-chave: 	Curcumin; Hepatic stellate cells; Proliferation; Apoptosis; Hepatic fibrosis.	
Resumo: 	This study was designed to investigate the effect of curcumin (diferuloylmethane) on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells (HSC). The cell line HSC-T6 (1.25 x 10(5) cells/mL) was incubated with curcumin and HSC proliferation was detected by a methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium colorimetric assay. HSC apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, transmission electron microscope and agarose gel electrophoresis. HSC proliferation was significantly inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner (10.6 to 63.5%) after incubation with 20-100 μM curcumin, compared with a control group. At 20, 40, and 60 μM, after 24 h of incubation, curcumin was associated with a significant increase in the number of HSC in the G2/M phase, and a significant decrease in cell numbers in the S phase (P &lt; 0.05). At these concentrations, curcumin was also associated with an increase in the apoptosis index of 15.3 ± 1.9, 26.7 ± 2.8, and 37.6 ± 4.4%, respectively, compared to control (1.9 ± 0.6%, P &lt; 0.01). At 40 μM, the curcumin-induced apoptosis index at 12, 24, 36, and 48 h of incubation was 12.0 ± 2.4, 26.7 ± 3.5, 33.8 ± 1.8, and 49.3 ± 1.6%, respectively (P &lt; 0.01). In conclusion, curcumin inhibits the in vitro proliferation of HSCs in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and also induces apoptosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. The in vivo effect of curcumin on HSCs requires further investigation.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200009	
Editor: 	Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica	
Relação: 	10.1590/S0100-879X2009005000041	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research  v.42 n.12 2009	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess