Data/hora: 06/06/2024 04:37:29

Provedor de dados: | 56
País: | Brazil
Título: | Identification of anaerobic threshold using heart rate response during dynamic exercise
Autores: | Marães,V.R.F.S.; Silva,E.; Catai,A.M.; Novais,L.D.; Moura,M.A.S.; Oliveira,L.; Gallo Jr.,L.
Data: | 2005-05-01
Ano: | 2005
Palavras-chave: | Heart rate; Anaerobic threshold; Dynamic physical exercise; Autonomic nervous system; Healthy male volunteers.
Resumo: | The objective of the present study was to characterize the heart rate (HR) patterns of healthy males using the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model over a power range assumed to correspond to the anaerobic threshold (AT) during discontinuous dynamic exercise tests (DDET). Nine young (22.3 ± 1.57 years) and 9 middle-aged (MA) volunteers (43.2 ± 3.53 years) performed three DDET on a cycle ergometer. Protocol I: DDET in steps with progressive power increases of 10 W; protocol II: DDET using the same power values as protocol 1, but applied randomly; protocol III: continuous dynamic exercise protocol with ventilatory and metabolic measurements (10 W/min ramp power), for the measurement of ventilatory AT. HR was recorded and stored beat-to-beat during DDET, and analyzed using the ARIMA (protocols I and II). The DDET experiments showed that the median physical exercise workloads at which AT occurred were similar for protocols I and II, i.e., AT occurred between 75 W (116 bpm) and 85 W (116 bpm) for the young group and between 60 W (96 bpm) and 75 W (107 bpm) for group MA in protocols I and II, respectively; in two MA volunteers the ventilatory AT occurred at 90 W (108 bpm) and 95 W (111 bpm). This corresponded to the same power values of the positive trend in HR responses. The change in HR response using ARIMA models at submaximal dynamic exercise powers proved to be a promising approach for detecting AT in normal volunteers.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000500010
Editor: | Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação: | 10.1590/S0100-879X2005000500010
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research  v.38 n.5 2005
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess