Data/hora: 11/06/2024 03:43:24

Provedor de dados: | 60
País: | Brazil
Título: | Ameliorating the antitumor activity of lenalidomide using PLGA nanoparticles for the treatment of multiple myeloma
Autores: | Karri,Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Reddy; Dhandapani,Nagasamy Venkatesh; Mannemala,Sai Sandeep; Radhakrishna,Kollipara; Mulukutla,Shashank; Sudunagunta,Dedeepya.
Data: | 2017-01-01
Ano: | 2017
Palavras-chave: | Multiple myeloma/treatment; Lenalidomide/uses; PLGA/sustained release; Polymeric nanoparticles/development; Solubility.
Resumo: | Abstract Lenalidomide (LND) is an anti-cancer drug and an effective derivative of thalidomide used for multiple myeloma therapy. Because of its poor solubility in water, LND is known to cause low oral bioavailability (below 33%), and as a direct consequence of this, the dosing frequency is extended thus increasing risk of toxicity. To improve its bioavailability and sustained release, the present study aims to formulate polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) for LND using [Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)] (PLGA) as a polymer. The polymeric NPs were evaluated for particle size, SEM, XRD, drug content, entrapment efficiency (EE), in vitro release studies and in vivo bioavailability studies in rats. The formulated NPs possessed a size of 179±0.9 nm and a zeta potential of -24.4 ± 0.2 mV. The drug loading and EE of the optimized formulation was 32 ± 0.37 % and 78 ± 0.92% respectively. After oral administration of LND PLGA-NPs, the relative bioavailability was enhanced about 3.67-fold compared to LND. This study demonstrates the novel drug delivery for LND with PLGA-NPs as effective drug delivery system for sustained delivery of LND.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000200602
Editor: | Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação: | 10.1590/s2175-97902017000215185
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences  v.53 n.2 2017
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess