Data/hora: 01/06/2024 02:46:06

Provedor de dados: | 63
País: | Brazil
Título: | Phosphorus utilization in broilers fed with diets supplemented with different feed ingredients
Autores: | Dias,Raquel Souza; López,Secundino; Borgatti,Laura Maria Oliveira; Kebreab,Ermias; Vitti,Dorinha Miriam Silber Schmidt; Abdalla,Adibe Luiz; Appuhamy,Jayasooriya Arachchige Don Ranga Niroshan; France,James.
Data: | 2019-02-01
Ano: | 2019
Palavras-chave: | Chicken; Endogenous; Isotope dilution; Phosphorus retention.
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: A reliable determination of endogenous phosphorus (P) excretion is required to measure P utilization in chickens accurately. The objective of this study was to investigate phosphorus (P) retention in broilers fed diets formulated with different feed ingredients. Sixty-four 15-d old broiler chicks were fed diets in which part of the dietary P was provided from dicalcium phosphate, maize, barley or soybean. Level of supplementation of each ingredient was calculated to provide two levels of total P (4.5 or 5.0 g kg−1 feed). Birds received a single injection of 3 MBq of 32P to determine endogenous P excretion using the isotope dilution technique. Four days after injection, blood and excreta were collected for analysis of inorganic and radioactive P. There were no differences among diets in total (p = 0.37) or endogenous (p = 0.65) P excretion or in P retention (p = 0.37) regardless of the supplemental feed material used in each diet. Daily P retention was increased (p = 0.004) as P intake increased, but the proportion of P ingested that was retained was not affected (p = 0.23) by the level of dietary P. The use of an isotopic tracer allows for accurate estimation of endogenous P in excreta, ranging from 0.24 to 0.42 mg P g−1 dry matter intake. The retention of P in growing chickens was not changed when 10-20 % of total P was provided by maize, barley or soybean.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019000100018
Editor: | São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação: | 10.1590/1678-992x-2017-0228
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Scientia Agricola  v.76 n.1 2019
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess