Data/hora: 10/06/2024 16:53:18

Provedor de dados: 	63	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Assessing the implications of mycotoxins on productive efficiency of broilers and growing pigs	
Autores: 	Kipper,Marcos; Andretta,Ines; Ribeiro,Andréa Machado Leal; Pires,Paula Gabriela da Silva; Franceschina,Carolina Schell; Cardinal,Kátia Maria; Moraes,Priscila de Oliveira; Schroeder,Bruna.	
Data: 	2020-01-01	
Ano: 	2020	
Palavras-chave: 	Aflatoxins; Deoxynivalenol; Nutrition; Poultry; Piglet.	
Resumo: 	ABSTRACT: The effects of mycotoxins on the productive performance of growing pigs and broilers were evaluated using meta-analytical approach. Two databases were constructed: (1) Broilers, with information collected from 51,497 birds and published in 158 scientific papers from 1980 to 2016; and (2) Pigs, with information collected from 7,743 animals and published in 72 scientific papers from 1980 to 2015. The meta-analyses were performed independently for each specie, following three sequential analyses: graphical, correlation, and variance-covariance. Broilers and pigs challenged by mycotoxins reduced (p &lt; 0.05) feed intake by 9 and 6 %, weight gain by 15 and 11 %, and feed efficiency by 6 and 4 % compared with non-challenged animals, respectively. Aflatoxins were the most studied mycotoxins in both databases. Birds and pigs challenged by aflatoxins reduced (p &lt; 0.05) feed intake by 10 and 8 %, growth by 15 and 11 %, and feed efficiency by 6 and 7 % compared to non-challenged animals, respectively. In both databases, variation on growth performance due to mycotoxins showed a linear relationship (p &lt; 0.05) with the feed intake variation caused by the challenge. The intercepts of the regression-based equations were different from zero and negative, which may indicate that mycotoxins altered the maintenance requirements in challenged animals. In conclusion, both broilers and growing pigs show losses in performance responses and worse nutritional efficiency when challenged by mycotoxins.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000300400	
Editor: 	São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"	
Relação: 	10.1590/1678-992x-2018-0236	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Scientia Agricola  v.77 n.3 2020	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess