Data/hora: 07/06/2024 03:11:04

Provedor de dados: | 64
País: | Brazil
Título: | Textural behavior of gels formed by rice starch and whey protein isolate: Concentration and crosshead velocities
Autores: | Silva,Thiago Novaes; Costa,Angélica Ribeiro da; Garcia-Rojas,Edwin Elard.
Data: | 2017-12-01
Ano: | 2017
Palavras-chave: | Young’s modulus; Fracture; Stress; Rheology.
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Fabricated food gels involving the use of hydrocolloids are gaining polpularity as confectionery/convenience foods. Starch is commonly combined with a hydrocolloid (protein our polyssacharides), particularly in the food industry, since native starches generally do not have ideal properties for the preparation of food products. Therefore the texture studies of starch-protein mixtures could provide a new approach in producing starch-based food products, being thus acritical attribute that needs to be carefully adjusted to the consumer liking. This work investigated the texture and rheological properties of mixed gels of different concentrations of rice starch (15%, 17.5%, and 20%) and whey protein isolate (0%, 3%, and 6%) with different crosshead velocities (0.05, 5.0, and 10.0 mm/s) using a Box-Behnken experimental design. The samples were submitted to uniaxial compression tests with 80% deformation in order to determinate the following rheological parameters: Young’s modulus, fracture stress, fracture deformation, recoverable energy, and apparent biaxial elongational viscosity. Gels with a higher rice starch concentration that were submitted to higher test velocities were more rigid and resistant, while the whey protein isolate concentration had little influence on these properties. The gels showed a higher recoverable energy when the crosshead velocity ​​was higher, and the apparent biaxial elongational viscosity was also influenced by this factor. Therefore, mixed gels exhibit different properties depending on the rice starch concentration and crosshead velocity.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000600713
Editor: | Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras
Relação: | 10.1590/1413-70542017416012317
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Ciência e Agrotecnologia  v.41 n.6 2017
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess