Data/hora: 10/06/2024 04:55:26

Provedor de dados: | 7
País: | Canada
Título: | Social-ecological systems, social diversity, and power: insights from anthropology and political ecology
Autores: | Fabinyi, Michael; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University; michael.fabinyi@jcu.edu.au; Evans, Louisa; Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter; louisa.evans@exeter.ac.uk; Foale, Simon J; Department of Anthropology, Archaeology and Sociology, James Cook University; simon.foale@jcu.edu.au.
Data: | 2014-11-07
Ano: | 2014
Palavras-chave: | Anthropology; Political ecology; Power; Social diversity; Social-ecological system.
Resumo: | A social-ecological system (SES) framework increasingly underpins the &amp;#8220;resilience paradigm.&amp;#8221; As with all models, the SES comes with particular biases. We explore these key biases. We critically examine how the SES resilience literature has attempted to define and analyze the social arena. We argue that much SES literature defines people&amp;#8217;s interests and livelihoods as concerned primarily with the environment, and thereby underplays the role of other motivations and social institutions. We also highlight the SES resilience literature&amp;#8217;s focus on institutions and organized social units, which misses key aspects of social diversity and power. Our key premise is the importance of inter- and multi-disciplinary perspectives. To illustrate this, we draw attention to the critique of earlier ecological anthropology that remains relevant for current conceptualizations of SESs, focusing on the concepts of social diversity and power. And we discuss insights from social anthropology and political ecology that have responded to this critique to develop different ways of incorporating social diversity and power into human-environment relations. Finally, we discuss how these social science perspectives can help improve the understanding of the &amp;#8220;social&amp;#8221; in SES resilience research.
Tipo: | Peer-Reviewed Synthesis
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | vol19/iss4/art28/
Editor: | Resilience Alliance
Formato: | text/html application/pdf
Fonte: | Ecology and Society; Vol. 19, No. 4 (2014)