Data/hora: 09/06/2024 06:21:00

Provedor de dados: | 74
País: | Brazil
Título: | Effects of APOE, APOB and LDLR variants on serum lipids and lack of association with xanthelasma in individuals from Southeastern Brazil
Autores: | Nakazone,Marcelo A.; De Marchi,Miguel A.; Pinhel,Marcela A.S.; Barros,Carolina F.D.C.; Júlio,Maysa A.F.; Pinheiro,Anielli; Arazi,Simone S.; Hotta,Júlia K.; Hirata,Mário H.; Hirata,Rosario D.C.; Santos,José E. dos; Souza,Dorotéia R.S.
Data: | 2009-01-01
Ano: | 2009
Palavras-chave: | Apolipoprotein B; Apolipoprotein E; LDL receptor; Gene polymorphisms; Xanthelasma.
Resumo: | Xanthelasma might be a clinical manifestation of dyslipidemia, a recognized risk factor for coronary artery disease. We investigated the association of apolipoprotein E (APOE HhaI), apolipoprotein B (APOB XbaI and Ins/Del) and LDL receptor (LDLR AvaII and HincII) gene polymorphisms with lipid profiles in 100 Brazilians with xanthelasma and 100 controls. Allele frequencies were similar in both groups. APOE, APOB and LDLR genotypes were not correlated with differences in the serum lipid profile. In individuals with xanthelasma, the APOB D allele was associated with less chance of having increased LDL-cholesterol (O.R. = 0.16, CI95% = 0.03-0.94, p = 0.042). In the control group, the APOB X+ allele was associated with less chance of having both increased total cholesterol (O.R. = 0.16, CI95% = 0.03-0.78, p = 0.023) and increased LDL-cholesterol (O.R. = 0.10, CI95% = 0.02-0.60, p = 0.012). Moreover, there was a significantly higher frequency of control individuals (68%) with elevated serum triglyceride levels, compared to patients (48%, p = 0.008). On the other hand, triglyceride levels in controls also seemed to be influenced by all other gene polymorphisms studied, an effect that might be enhanced by environmental factors.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000200004
Editor: | Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação: | 10.1590/S1415-47572009005000028
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Genetics and Molecular Biology  v.32 n.2 2009
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess