Data/hora: 05/06/2024 01:40:48

Provedor de dados: 	79	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Scorpion (Buthus tamulus) venom toxicity on cardiopulmonary reflexes involves kinins via 5-HT3 receptor subtypes	
Autores: 	BAGCHI,S.; DESHPANDE,S. B.	
Data: 	2001-01-01	
Ano: 	2001	
Palavras-chave: 	Bezold-Jarisch reflex; Aprotinin; Bradykinin; Indian red scorpion; Ondansetron; Buthus tamulus; Kinins; 5-HT3 receptors; Cardiopulmonary reflexes.	
Resumo: 	The mechanisms underlying the action of Indian red scorpion Buthus tamulus (BT) venom-induced augmentation of cardiopulmonary reflexes elicited by intravenous injection of 5-HT were examined in urethane anaesthetized rats. The 5-HT produced a concentration-dependent increase in time-response area of bradycardiac response, with the responses at submaximal concentrations shifted to the left after exposure to BT venom (20 µg/kg, IV). Aprotinin (6000 kallikrein inactivating unit, IV) as such had no effect on 5-HT reflex responses (bradycardia, hypotension, and apnea), but blocked the venom-induced reflex augmentation. While ondansetron (10 µg/kg, IV) completely blocked the 5-HT reflex responses, these reappeared partially after venom exposure (20 µg/kg). Exposure to bradykinin (50 µg/kg, IV) for 30 min also augmented the 5-HT-induced reflex responses similar to venom. The bradykinin-induced augmentation was also blocked by ondansetron. Results indicate that the venom-induced augmentation of cardiopulmonary reflexes is mediated through kinins sensitizing 5-HT3 receptor subtypes.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302001000100003	
Editor: 	Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos - CEVAP, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP	
Relação: 	10.1590/S0104-79302001000100003	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins  v.7 n.1 2001	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess