Data/hora: 07/06/2024 08:28:22

Provedor de dados: 	86	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Biochar effect on the mineralization of soil organic matter	
Autores: 	Bruun,Sander; EL-Zehery,Tarek.	
Data: 	2012-05-01	
Ano: 	2012	
Palavras-chave: 	Anthropogenic dark earth; Organic matter stability; Priming effect; Radiocarbon.	
Resumo: 	The objective of this work was to verify whether the addition of biochar to the soil affects the degradation of litter and of soil organic matter (SOM). In order to investigate the effect of biochar on the mineralization of barley straw, soil was incubated with 14C-labelled barley straw with or without unlabelled biochar. To investigate the effect of straw on the mineralization of biochar, soil was incubated with 14C-labelled biochar with or without straw. In addition, to investigate the effect of biochar on old SOM, a soil labelled by applying labelled straw 40 years ago was incubated with different levels of biochar. All experiments had a control treatment, without any soil amendment. The effect of biochar on the straw mineralization was small and nonsignificant. Without biochar, 48±0.2% of the straw carbon was mineralized within the 451 days of the experiment. In comparison, 45±1.6% of C was mineralized after biochar addition of 1.5 g kg-1. In the SOM-labelled soil, the organic matter mineralized more slowly with the increasing doses of biochar. Biochar addition at 7.7 g kg-1 reduced SOM mineralization from 6.6 to 6.3%, during the experimental period. The addition of 15.5 g kg-1 of biochar reduced the mineralized SOM to 5.7%. There is no evidence of increased degradation of either litter or SOM due to biochar addition; consequently, there is no evidence of decreased stability of SOM.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000500005	
Editor: 	Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira	
Relação: 	10.1590/S0100-204X2012000500005	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira  v.47 n.5 2012	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess