Data/hora: 10/06/2024 09:04:58

Provedor de dados: | 86
País: | Brazil
Título: | Protective effect and economic impact of insecticide application methods on barley
Autores: | Stoetzer,Alfred; Kawakami,Jackson; Marsaro Júnior,Alberto Luiz; Lau,Douglas; Pereira,Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva; Antoniazzi,Noemir.
Data: | 2014-03-01
Ano: | 2014
Palavras-chave: | Hordeum vulgare; Metopolophium dirhodum; Rhopalosiphum padi; Seed treatment; Yellow dwarf disease.
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the protective effect of different forms of insecticide application on the transmission of yellow dwarf disease in barley cultivars, as well as to determine the production costs and the net profit of these managements. The experiments were carried out during 2011 and 2012 growing seasons, using the following managements at main plots: T1, seed treatment with insecticide (ST) + insecticide on shoots at 15-day interval; T2, just ST; T3, insecticide applied on shoots, when aphid control level (CL) was reached; T4, without insecticide; and T5, ST + insecticide on shoots when CL was reached. Different barley cultivars - BRS Cauê, BRS Brau and MN 6021 - were arranged in the subplots. Insecticides lambda cyhalothrin (pyrethroid) and thiamethoxam (neonicotinoid) were used. There were differences on yellow dwarf disease index in both seasons for the different treatments, while damage to grain yield was influenced by year and aphid population. Production costs and net profit were different among treatments. Seed treatment with insecticide is sufficient to reduce the transmission of yellow dwarf disease in years with low aphid population pressure, while in years with larger populations, the application of insecticide on shoots is also required.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2014000300153

Editor:

Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

Relação: | 10.1590/S0100-204X2014000300001
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira  v.49 n.3 2014
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess