Data/hora: 09/06/2024 11:25:50

Provedor de dados: 	87	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Transport of Atrazine Via Leaching in Agricultural Soil with Mineral Oil Addition	
Autores: 	MENDES,K.F.; SHIROMA,A.T.; PIMPINATO,R.F.; REIS,M.R.; TORNISIELO,V.L.	
Data: 	2019-01-01	
Ano: 	2019	
Palavras-chave: 	Adjuvant; Mobile herbicide; Triazine group; Leachate.	
Resumo: 	ABSTRACT: Adjuvants, such as mineral oils, are widely used in the application of herbicides by reducing the drift and evaporation of the droplets and by increasing herbicide uptake by the plant. However, little is known about how mineral oil behaves when in contact with the soil. Thus, the objective of this research was to evaluate the transport of atrazine via leaching with the addition of mineral oil in a soil agricultural under laboratory conditions. To quantify the concentration of the herbicide along the profile of the very clay soil column (30 cm), 14C-atrazine (ring-U-14C) was used with 16,667 Bq of radioactivity per column in volume of 200 mL solution and 0 (control), 1, and 2% mineral oil (v/v) was added in the application volume. Atrazine was applied at the highest commercial dose recommended for sugarcane (4 kg ha-1). After simulation of a precipitation of 200 mm for 48 h, each column was sectioned into six parts of 5 cm and the analytes of each soil sample and the leachate were quantified by liquid scintillation spectrometry. The atrazine remained in the superficial layer of the soil, between 0 and 10 cm of depth, independent of the addition of mineral oil. No atrazine residues were detected in the leachate solution (&gt; 30 cm) in any evaluated treatment. The addition of mineral oil at the time of application of pre-emergence atrazine did not interfere with the transport of this herbicide in the soil profile agricultural via leaching; therefore, the adjuvant may have positive effect only in the herbicide-plant relationship.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100194	
Editor: 	Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas	
Relação: 	10.1590/s0100-83582019370100108	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Planta Daninha  v.37 2019	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess