Data/hora: 11/06/2024 06:29:40

Provedor de dados: | 90
País: | Brazil
Título: | Correction of soil acidity in the subsurface of an oxisol with sandy loam texture under no-tillage
Autores: | Rossato,Otavio Bagiotto; Ceretta,Carlos Alberto; Silva,Leandro Souza da; Brunetto,Gustavo; Adorna,Jaqueline Cristiane; Girotto,Eduardo; Lorenzi,Cledimar Rogério.
Data: | 2009-06-01
Ano: | 2009
Palavras-chave: | Lime; Soil tillage systems; Aluminum saturation; Base saturation.
Resumo: | In Rio Grande do Sul State (RS), Southern Brazil, aluminum saturation in many areas under no-till system is high and base saturation low in the 0.10-0.20 m layer (subsurface), which may reduce the grain yield of annual crops. The objective of this study was to evaluate if the occurrence of high aluminum saturation and low base saturation in the subsurface, under a no-till system, represents a restrictive environment for crop production, as well as to evaluate forms of lime incorporation for soil acidity correction in the subsurface. For this purpose, an experiment was carried out with soybean (2005/2006), corn (2006/2007), wheat (2007) and soybean (2007/2008) crops, in a Rhodic Hapludox (USDA, 1999) with sandy loam texture, under no-till for four years in the county of Tupanciretã (RS). The six treatments were: no-tillage with and without lime, plowing with and without lime, and chiseling with and without lime. The values of pH-H2O, aluminum saturation and base saturation were evaluated 24 months after treatment application in the layers 0-0.05; 0.05-0.10; 0.10-0.15; 0.15-0.20 and 0.20-0.30 m. The yields of soybean (2005/2006), corn (2006/2007), wheat (2007) and soybean (2007/2008) were evaluated. Soil acidity in the subsurface did not affect crop yield when the acidity in the layer from 0-0.10 m was at levels for which lime application is not recommended, according to CQFSRS/SC (2004). Lime incorporation through plowing was the most efficient way of correcting acidity at deeper levels.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832009000300018
Editor: | Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação: | 10.1590/S0100-06832009000300018
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo  v.33 n.3 2009
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess